高一英語小題微練

1、.小題微練 1動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致時間： 30 分鐘滿分： 40 分 .語法填空Passage 1題源： 2016·保定一模改編側重訓練動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)Ten Chinese engineers _1_ (drive) down a road to a National Forest Park when they were suddenly amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long black hair, _2_ (cross) the road. On seeing the animals,

2、the engineers immediately _3_ (stop) and ran after them. However, when they saw them move through the forest with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.Not a single photograph _4_ (take) by the men but scientists were delighted by the discovery, because the engineers _5_

3、(be) all well educated people and scientists feel they can rely on what they _6_ (describe)Scientists returned to the forest, collected some hair and measured footprints which _7_ (be) about 20 inches. They appear to be the animals' feet! Chinese scientists so far _8_ (set) up a special group to

4、 exchange information and made a study of the forest. But in the meantime, some people refuse to believe that this half man, half monkey animal _9_ (exist). They will not believe it unless one of the animals _10_ (catch)答案與解析【語篇解讀】工程師在國家森林公園發(fā)現(xiàn)半人半猴類動物，但人們對此半信半疑。1were driving 該句是 was/were doing sth. w

5、hen .“ 正在做某事這時 ” 句式，主句用過去進行時，故填 were driving。2were crossing根據(jù)上下文語境可知該處“穿過馬路 ”是過去某時正發(fā)生的動作，應用過去進行時，故填were crossing。3stopped該處所填詞與ran 是并列謂語，應用一般過去時，;.故填 stopped。4was taken 設空處所填詞與 but 后一句中的謂語 were delighted 是并列謂語，故該處謂語用一般過去時； take 與主語 photograph 是動賓關系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，填 was taken。5are該處表現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填a

6、re。6described根據(jù)語境可知 describe是過去的動作，應用一般過去時，故填 described。7 are定語從句謂語動詞的數(shù)與其所修飾的先行詞footprints一致，應用復數(shù)形式；又該空表客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填are。8have set根據(jù)句中時間狀語so far 可知，該句謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時。9exists exist 是不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知該處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是 this halfman, half-monkey animal，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填 exists。10has been caught/is caught unless條件狀語從句中用

7、一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時代替一般將來時，catch 與主語是被動關系， 故填 hasbeen caught或 is caught。Passage 2題源： 2016·益陽二模改編側重訓練主謂一致There _1_ (be) many a quality that is likely to lead to success. The following qualities _2_ (be) essential if you want to succeed.One is never to give up, this _3_ (call) perseverance too, which I t

8、hink is of great importance. You must have faith in yourself and try your best to realize your dreams. You need to be focused rather than being aimless. Another quality that _4_ (help) you succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways. A great number of successful peo

9、ple _5_ (be) not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door, they see an open window. To get success, you may find it important to see how they _6_ (achieve) success. You will be inspired;.by learning from them. Practisin

10、g _7_ (be) just as important if you want to succeed, because practice _8_ (make) perfect. Finally, to be honest _9_ (be) fundamental as you climb the ladder of success. People who _10_ (be) dishonest rarely succeed.答案與解析【語篇解讀】如果你想成功，你應具備許多促進成功的品質。1is在 there be 句式中， be 動詞的數(shù)與 be 動詞后的名詞的數(shù)一致。 many a qua

11、lity 作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式，故該空填is。2are該句主語是 qualities，故謂語用復數(shù)形式。3is called該句主語是 this，故謂語用單數(shù)。 this 與 call 是被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)，填is called。4helps 定語從句的謂語動詞的數(shù)與其所修飾的先行詞的數(shù)一致，該處先行詞是 quality，故從句謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。5are a great number of修飾復數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用復數(shù)形式，故填 are。6 have achieved 根據(jù)語境可知 “獲得成功 ”是已經發(fā)生的動作，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是 they，故填 have achieved。7i

12、s動名詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式，故填is。8makespractice 是不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語用單數(shù)形式。9is不定式作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。10are定語從句的謂語動詞的數(shù)與其所修飾的先行詞people一致，故該處填are。 .短文改錯題源： 2016·石家莊二模改編側重訓練動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致Dear students, good news for you! A blog will be opening on thewebsite of our school, which aim to help students communicate better and improve

13、 your English. The blog served as an open platform where you can do lots of things. Firstly, you can share with efficient learning experience to promote your English study. Secondly, if you had any;.questions, welcome to post them. And you will possibly found proper solutions with the help of your s

14、choolmates. In addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involving in the weekly discussion.Surely the blog will very beneficial to your English study. And every one of you are encouraged to visit it.答案與解析Dear students, good news for you! A blog will be opening on theopenedwebs

15、ite of our school, whichaim to help students communicate better aimsand improve your English. The blogserved as an open platform whereservesyou can do lots of things. Firstly, you can sharewith efficient learningexperience to promote your English study. Secondly, ifyou had anyhavequestions, welcome

16、to post them. And you willpossiblyfound properfindsolutions with the help of your schoolmates. Inaddition,attracting by attractedinteresting topics, you are free to get involvingin the weekly discussion.involvedSurely the blog will very beneficial to your English study. And beevery one of you are encouraged to visit it.is openingopened open 與 blog 是動賓關系，故用被動語態(tài)。 aimaims 定語從句的謂語動詞的數(shù)與其所修飾的先行詞blog 一致，應用單數(shù)形式，故將aim 改為 aims。 servedserves 根據(jù)全文整體時態(tài) (一般現(xiàn)在時 )可知該空用一般現(xiàn)在時。去掉 withshare sth“.分享某物