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1、六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)(3)Name: 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、概念:表示正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作,常和now, look, listen連用。如: We are liste ning to music now. 我們現(xiàn)在正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。 Liste n! He is play ing the pia no.聽(tīng)!他正在彈鋼琴。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1 .主語(yǔ)+be +動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(即:動(dòng)詞-ing形式),be + doing是一個(gè)整 體,不能分開(kāi)。2. be隨著主語(yǔ)的變化而變化,doing的變化規(guī)則根據(jù)現(xiàn)在 分詞的變化規(guī)律來(lái)定。三、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律1 .一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ing ;女口: work wo
2、rking do doing play playing2. 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,女口: dance dancingcome coming3. 在重讀閉音節(jié)(即:輔音+元音+輔音)的動(dòng)詞中,要先雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔 音字母,再加-ing;女口: get gettingshop shopping run runningswim swimming4 .以ie結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,將ie改成y再加ing。女口: lielying diedying四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種句式變化1. 否定句方法:直接在be的后面加not。女口:They are running. They are not running.I a
3、m jump ing. I am not jump ing. He is liste ning to music. He is not liste ning to music.2. 般疑問(wèn)句方法:直接把be放在主語(yǔ)的前面,其余位置不變。女口: They are running. Are they running?(肯定回答:Y es, they are 否定回答:No, they aren't.)He is doing homework. Is he doing homework?(肯定回答:Yes, he is否定回答:No, he isn'.)3. 特殊疑問(wèn)句如果提問(wèn)干什么
4、用Whatdoing?They are swimming in the sea now. What are they doing in the sea now? We are eati ng lunch in the can tee n?What are you doing in the can tee n?如果就地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用 Wheredoing?I am singing in the classroom. Where are you singing? She is watchi ng TV at home.Where is she watchi ng TV? 如果就誰(shuí)在干什么提問(wèn)用 Who
5、is doi ng?Tom is drinking tea. Who is drinking tea?相關(guān)練習(xí)題1. play11. fly21. run2. read12. write22. put3. see13. dance23. get4. clea n14. live24. sit5. study15. come25. cut6. go16. make26. swim7. si ng17. like27. stop8. buy18. have28. begi n9. say19. love29. shop10. eat20. take30. lie一、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.
6、 The boy(draw) a picture now.2. I(read) En glish now.3. He(go) to the park now.4. My mother(cook) some n ice food now5. We(have) supper now.6. My mother(clea n) the room now.7. Whatyou( do ) now?三、選擇。()1. Is your mum cooking dinner? Yes, she.A.isB. areC. am()2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes,
7、.A.I'mB. I amC. I "m not()3.your classmates play ing games?A.AmB. AreC. Is()4. Heclimb ing mountains.B. is n'C. aren'tA. am not、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。()5.Ia book now.A. am readi ngB. is read ingC. read ing()6.Heclothes now.A. is wash ingB. are wash ingC. washi ng()7.Wean En glish class now.A.
8、 hav ingB. areC. are hav ing()8. Sallypictures.A. is drawB. is draw ingC. draw ing()9.Mike and Johnfootball now.A. playi ngB. is playi ngC. are play ing()10.Look, itoutside.A. snowingB. is playi ngC. are play ing()11.Liste n! The boysan ABC ”song.A. si ngB. are singingC.are si ng()12.Look, music tea
9、cher.A. is danceB. dancesC. is dancing()13. Tom'dogafter a cat.A. is runningB. is runC. is runing()14.Look, Jacka bike.A. ridesB. ridi ngC. is ridi ng()15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are tak ingC. tak ing( )16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.A. singsB. si ng
10、ingC. is si nging()17. Look! The policeman the thief.A. stopsB. is stop ingC. is stopp ing()18. Ben up now.A. getsB. is geti ngC. is gett ing()19. What are you doing? I a stone.A. movi ngB. am movi ngC. move ing()20. They their homework in the room now.A. are doB. are doingC. are does ing四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. T
11、hey are doing homework.改成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)2. The students are cleaning the classroom改成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定 回答)3. I ' nplaying the football .(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)4. Tom is reading books in his study .對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))5. I "m watching TV.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))6. I am flying a kite.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?. She is cooking dinner.變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?. They areplay ingfootball now. (變 為否定句)Fatherread a bookMothercook dinnerBrotherdo home
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