自考英語(yǔ)二試題及答案 自考本科英語(yǔ)二試題.doc

1、自考英語(yǔ)二試題及答案 自考本科英語(yǔ)二試題單項(xiàng)選擇題1._at all is worth doing well.A.Whatever is worth doing B.That is worth doing C.What is worth doing it D.Whatever is worth doing it2.He bought a house for his children _.A.lived in B.to live in C.lived D.to live3.By the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the wor

2、lds population will be living in cities _in the country.A.other than B.more than C.better than D.rather than4.People appreciate _with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.A.talking B.talked C.talk D.to talk5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _e_ports.A.to B.for C.out D.of6.They built a h

3、ighway _the mountains.A.lead into B.to lead into C.led into D.leading into7.It _for two hours now.A.rains B.is raining C.has rained D.has been raining8.The girl was lucky enough to _the bad men and ran away.A.break away B.break away from C.break out D.break into9.The policeman came up to the lonely

4、house with the door _， _there for a while and then entered it.A.open; to stand B.opening; stood C.open; stood D.opened; standing10._the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.A.Which B.What C.That D.Whether11.Neither English nor Chinese _difficult to learn.A.has B.have

5、 C.is D.are12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact _children.A.on B.to C.with D.in13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _the Greek goddess Aphrodite.A.with B.by C.for D.to14.He declined _more about it.A.say B.to say C.said D.saying15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot.A.

6、政府派警察鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂B.政府把警察叫出來(lái)鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂C.政府給警察打 讓他們出去壓迫動(dòng)亂D.政府高喊要警察出去鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _the most elementary freedoms.A.from B.for C.of D.about17._he has enough money to buy the house， it doesnt mean hes going to do so.A.Grant B.Granted that C.Having Granted that D.Grant that18.The r

7、eply， when it finally came， was _the negative.A.for B.into C.in D.with19.I dont mind _the decision as long as it is not too late.A.you to delay making B.your delaying making C.your delaying to make D.you delay to make20._for a long time， most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being

8、 no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain21. We have to stop talking here outside.Listen， _! Hurry up， or well be late.A.There goes the bell B.There does the bell go C.There the bell goes D.Goes the bell there22.The factory _well visit ne_t week is not far from here.A.where

9、B.to which C.which D.in which23.Why didnt you buy a new car?I would have bought one if I _enough money.A.had B.have had C.would have D.had had24.There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself _.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.to hear25.This is an important problem _too few social scientist

10、s have researched.A.which B.that C.into that D.into which26.They _e_tensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.A.undertake B.undergo C.underplay D.underuse27.They will get the preparation done early in May.A.他們五月初就能讓別人準(zhǔn)備完工作B.他們五月初就能準(zhǔn)備好工作C.他們?cè)缭谖逶路菥湍馨褱?zhǔn)備工作做完D.他們五月初就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完28.Weather _， well

11、 go out for a walk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.for permitting29.I dont think the charge for overhauling the equipment is e_cessive in _to its size.A.correspondence B.equation C.proportion D.dimension30.It is difficult to understand this kind of _calculation.A.intricate B.varied C.indispensa

12、ble D.equable31._for the free ticket， I would not have gone to see film so often.A.If it is not B.Were it not C.Had it not been D.If they were not32.Nobody but you _what he said.A.agrees with B.agrees out C.agree with D.agree to33.David has made great progress recently._， and _.A.So he has;so you ha

13、ve B.So he has;so have you C.So he has;so do you D.So has he;so you have34.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom35._is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There B.This C.That D.It36.Happiness doesnt always _m

14、oney.A.go through B.go in for C.go with D.go over37.We were told that the stone figure _back to the 16th century was ofgreat value.A.dated B.dating C.ing D.kept38.That is the house _you can enjoy the scenery.A.in that B.that C.which D.from which39.The old couple have been married for 40 years and ne

15、ver once _with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled40.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _an e_cess of it.A.other than B.rather than C.in place of D.instead答案：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題1.正確

16、答案：A答案解析：句意為“但凡值的做的，就值得好好去做?！贝祟}注意的是：這個(gè)句型中的動(dòng)名詞是用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。2.正確答案：B答案解析：此題屬于動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合構(gòu)造做后置定語(yǔ)。in不可省略。句意：他買了一套房子給孩子們住。3.正確答案：D答案解析：此題考察詞組辨析。rather than：與其(不如);不是(而是)。句意：到二十一世紀(jì)中葉，世界上大多數(shù)人口將生活在城市而不是農(nóng)村。4.正確答案：A答案解析：appreciate doing sth.愿意，喜歡做某事。句意：人們喜歡同他交談是因?yàn)樗炔W(xué)又幽默。5.正確答案：A答案解析：in proportion to：按的比例，與成正比。6.

17、正確答案：D答案解析：leading into的邏輯主語(yǔ)是highway，它們之間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞形式。句意：他們修建了一條通往山里的公路。7.正確答案：D答案解析：雨如今還在下，是持續(xù)到如今的動(dòng)作，所以根據(jù)句意，用如今完成進(jìn)展時(shí)比擬好。8.正確答案：B答案解析：break away：脫離，逃離，逃走。符合句意。介詞from與后面的the bad men連接。break out：爆發(fā)。break into：闖入，潛入，破門而入。9.正確答案：C答案解析：with the door open是with 的復(fù)合構(gòu)造，open 為形容詞，表狀態(tài); stood與came， entered為并

18、列關(guān)系，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。10.正確答案：D答案解析：句意為“是否執(zhí)行新的方案將在明天的會(huì)議上進(jìn)展討論”。因此答案為D.11.正確答案：C答案解析：neithernor是固定搭配，意思是：既不也不。它需要遵循就近原那么，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與Chinese一致，所以答案是C.12.正確答案：A答案解析：impact有時(shí)也可以當(dāng)作一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)用，與之搭配的介詞仍然是on.句意：壞電影對(duì)兒童會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么影響是顯而易見(jiàn)的。13.正確答案：A答案解析：be identified with：和有聯(lián)絡(luò)，被視為與等同。14.正確答案：B答案解析：decline后面可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式，其它形式比方ing形式用的很少。15.正確答

19、案：A答案解析：to suppress the riot在句子中是作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“警察來(lái)是鎮(zhèn)壓動(dòng)亂的”，所以答案為A.16.正確答案：C答案解析：deprive sb of sth：剝奪某人某物。17.正確答案：B答案解析：Granted that：盡管，即使。18.正確答案：C答案解析：in the negative：否認(rèn)的，否決。19.答案解析：這是一個(gè)帶有邏輯主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)造。根據(jù)前面所講，邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是一個(gè)帶有形容詞性的物主代詞，其后的動(dòng)詞delay也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞。20.正確答案：D答案解析：There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。21.正確答

20、案：A答案解析：在以here， there， up， down， in， on， out， away， off等副詞開(kāi)頭的句子里，主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，句子主謂全部倒裝，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。但主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)，不倒裝。22.正確答案：C答案解析：which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ)。23.正確答案：D答案解析：第一個(gè)had是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè)had表示“有”。24.正確答案：B答案解析：make sb done： 使某人被句意：嘈雜聲那么大，以致于聽(tīng)眾無(wú)法聽(tīng)清演講者的話。25.正確答案：D答案解析：into which引導(dǎo)的是problem的定語(yǔ)從句。which指代problem，in

21、to與research搭配。26.正確答案：B答案解析：句意：他們經(jīng)歷了大量的并且可能是危險(xiǎn)的實(shí)際飛行訓(xùn)練。27.正確答案：D答案解析：首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，選項(xiàng)A“讓別人準(zhǔn)備完”這種表達(dá)是不準(zhǔn)確的;此外get the preparation done表示的是“把準(zhǔn)備工作做完”，選項(xiàng)B的表達(dá)不是很準(zhǔn)確。28.正確答案：B答案解析：此題中沒(méi)有連詞，它不是復(fù)合句，也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗號(hào)，且we 小寫，可知其不是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句?？梢赃@樣使用的只有獨(dú)立主格或with的復(fù)合構(gòu)造。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨(dú)立構(gòu)造， 其構(gòu)造為：名詞+分詞。 由于permit在這里翻譯

22、為“天氣允許”，表主動(dòng)，應(yīng)用如今分詞，應(yīng)選B.29.正確答案：C答案解析：in proportion to是固定搭配， 意為“與成比例， 與相稱”。反義語(yǔ)：out of proportion不成比例，不相稱。此題譯文：我認(rèn)為該設(shè)備的大修費(fèi)并不過(guò)分， 是與它的大小相稱的。30.正確答案：A答案解析：參考譯文：很難理解這種錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的計(jì)算。intricate 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，糾纏不清的; varied 不同的，種種的; indispensable 不可缺少的，絕對(duì)必要的; equable 變動(dòng)甚少的，穩(wěn)定的。31.正確答案：C答案解析：從此題后半句可以看出這是一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，從句中的動(dòng)詞

23、要用“had +過(guò)去分詞”，假如將if省略，had要位于主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成倒裝句，故此題的答案是C.Had it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket.32.正確答案：A答案解析：主語(yǔ)為nobody時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，假如主語(yǔ)被but， as wellas， with等短語(yǔ)修飾，謂語(yǔ)仍與主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致。該題易誤選C、D，選D的原因在于詞組記憶不清，用介詞to時(shí)之后應(yīng)加詳細(xì)工程。而選擇C就在于誤把you作為主語(yǔ)對(duì)待了。而實(shí)際上nobody才是主語(yǔ)。33.正確答案：B答案解析：以so開(kāi)頭的句子假如是表示前面所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容也合適于另一個(gè)人或物時(shí)，句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，這時(shí)前后的主語(yǔ)不一致;但當(dāng)so開(kāi)頭的句子只是重復(fù)前一句的意思，表示“確實(shí)”，“如此”，前后主語(yǔ)是同一人或物時(shí)，句子不用倒裝語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)題目的意思，此題的答案是B.34.正確答案：D答案解析