Unit 18 Period Four

1、Unit 18Beauty基礎(chǔ)自測內(nèi)容索引要點(diǎn)探究達(dá)標(biāo)檢測課文預(yù)讀Period FourCommunication Workshop，LanguageAwareness 3，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board基礎(chǔ)自測.重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1. n.商人商人2. vt.對待對待 n.治療；對待治療；對待3. vt.誘捕，設(shè)圈套誘捕，設(shè)圈套4. n.主題主題5. n.方式，方法方式，方法6. n.缺點(diǎn)，弊端缺點(diǎn)，弊端merchanttreattreatment trapthememannerdrawback7. vt.打；打動(dòng)打；打動(dòng) adj.引人注目的；突出的引人

2、注目的；突出的8. adj.明顯的，明白的明顯的，明白的 n.證據(jù)證據(jù)9. vt.推薦，介紹推薦，介紹 n.推薦，介紹推薦，介紹10. n.情節(jié)；小塊土地情節(jié)；小塊土地11. n.商品目錄商品目錄12. adj.孩子的，幼稚的孩子的，幼稚的strikeevidentevidence recommendrecommendationplotchildishstriking catalogue.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語1. 以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)/根據(jù)根據(jù)2. 把某人當(dāng)作把某人當(dāng)作對待對待3. 被困在被困在4. 有時(shí)，偶爾有時(shí)，偶爾5. 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)；掌管；掌管6. 等一下等一下7. 各種各樣的零碎東西各種各樣的零碎

3、東西8. 拜訪某人拜訪某人9. 緊挨著，僅次于緊挨著，僅次于be based ontreat sb. as.be trapped inat timesin charge ofhang on a secondbits and piecescall on sb. next to.重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)句式1.as.as.像像一樣一樣In the end，she discovers the Beast is not disgusting and cruel he seems.最后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)野獸不像他看上去那樣令人討厭和兇殘最后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)野獸不像他看上去那樣令人討厭和兇殘。2.動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語形式作狀語“T

4、heres no crime，” said Sherlock Holmes (laugh).“Just a strange little incident.”夏洛克夏洛克福爾摩斯笑著說：福爾摩斯笑著說：“沒有犯罪，只是一件奇怪的小事情沒有犯罪，只是一件奇怪的小事情”aslaughingas3.must have done.表示對過去的肯定推測表示對過去的肯定推測He used to be quite rich but something (happen) to him，probably problems with drink.他曾經(jīng)很富有，但一定有什么事發(fā)生在他身上，或許是酗酒的問題。他曾經(jīng)很

5、富有，但一定有什么事發(fā)生在他身上，或許是酗酒的問題。must have happened課文預(yù)讀.課文判斷正課文判斷正(T)誤誤(F)1.Beauty is one of the two daughters of a French merchant.( )2.The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting and clever manner.( )3.Beauty and the Beast conveys a message that shouldnt be evident to all of usyou

6、shouldnt judge a book by its cover.( )TF答案F.課文閱讀理解課文閱讀理解1.Which one is NOT the thing that the Beast wants to do?A.Ask one of the merchants daughters to replace the merchant.B.Let the merchant leave the Beasts castle.C.Kill the merchant.答案3122.Who is the Beast in fact?A.A handsome prince.B.A cruel ki

7、ng.C.A disgusting merchant.答案3123.What theme does the film refer to?A.Honesty.B.Kindness.C.Appearance.答案312要點(diǎn)探究1Her sisters，F(xiàn)elicie and Adelaide，are nasty and treat Beauty as a servant.她的姐姐費(fèi)利西婭和阿德萊德都很令人厭惡，她們把美女她的姐姐費(fèi)利西婭和阿德萊德都很令人厭惡，她們把美女當(dāng)作仆人對待。當(dāng)作仆人對待。重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)treat vt.對待，看待；招待，款待；治療；對待，看待；招待，款待；治療；n.樂事；

8、款待樂事；款待treat.as/like.把把當(dāng)作當(dāng)作/像像一樣對待一樣對待treat sb. for an illness治療某人的病治療某人的病treat sb. /oneself to sth. 請或讓某人請或讓某人/自己享用自己享用be ones treat 某人請客某人請客(2)treatment n.治療；對待治療；對待(1)I wish you would stop treating me like a child!我希望你不要再把我當(dāng)小孩對待！我希望你不要再把我當(dāng)小孩對待！(2)The young doctor decided to treat the boy for his

9、rare illness.這位年輕的醫(yī)生決定治療這個(gè)男孩的罕見疾病。這位年輕的醫(yī)生決定治療這個(gè)男孩的罕見疾病。(3)She treated herself to a nice hot bath.她痛痛快快地讓自己洗了個(gè)熱水澡。她痛痛快快地讓自己洗了個(gè)熱水澡。(4)During the (treat)，his hair began to fall out.在治療期間，在治療期間，他的頭發(fā)開始脫落他的頭發(fā)開始脫落。單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)(5)I helped her，so she decided to treat me a big meal.treatmentto2Beauty offers to re

10、place her father and be trapped in the castle.美女美女主動(dòng)提出代替父親被囚禁在城堡中。主動(dòng)提出代替父親被囚禁在城堡中。trap vt.誘捕，設(shè)圈套；使陷入困境；誘捕，設(shè)圈套；使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境陷阱；困境be trapped in被困于被困于trap sb. /sth. into doing sth. 誘使某人誘使某人/物做某事物做某事set/lay a trap設(shè)下圈套設(shè)下圈套fall into a trap落入圈套落入圈套(1)Some people feel that marriage is a trap.有些人認(rèn)為婚姻是牢籠。有些人認(rèn)

11、為婚姻是牢籠。(2)I was trapped into admitting that I had lied.我中了圈套，承認(rèn)自己撒謊了。我中了圈套，承認(rèn)自己撒謊了。(3)Mary for Peter and he really fell into it.瑪麗給彼得設(shè)瑪麗給彼得設(shè)了個(gè)圈套，彼得真的上當(dāng)了。了個(gè)圈套，彼得真的上當(dāng)了。高級表達(dá)高級表達(dá)(4)As he was trapped in the hole，he was feeling hopeless.(用過去分詞短用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫語作狀語改寫) ，he was feeling hopeless.set/laid a trapTr

12、apped in the hole3The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting and clever manner.電影用非常有趣和巧妙的方式表現(xiàn)了有關(guān)外表的電影用非常有趣和巧妙的方式表現(xiàn)了有關(guān)外表的主題。主題。manner n.方式，方法；舉止，態(tài)度；方式，方法；舉止，態(tài)度；pl.禮貌；規(guī)矩禮貌；規(guī)矩in a.manner以以的方式的方式Its good/bad manners to do sth. ( (Its polite/impolite to do sth. ) )做某事是有做某事是有/沒有禮貌

13、的。沒有禮貌的。(1)His manner was polite but cool.他舉止彬彬有禮但顯冷淡。他舉止彬彬有禮但顯冷淡。(2)Youd better settle the problem in a simple manner.你最好用簡單的你最好用簡單的方式處理這個(gè)問題。方式處理這個(gè)問題。一句多譯一句多譯(3)離開時(shí)道別是有禮貌的。離開時(shí)道別是有禮貌的。 to say goodbye when you leave. to say goodbye when you leave.Its good mannersIts polite4.the striking use of light

14、makes it seem at times like a moving painting.光線的突出運(yùn)用使得它有時(shí)看起來像一幅移動(dòng)的油畫。光線的突出運(yùn)用使得它有時(shí)看起來像一幅移動(dòng)的油畫。(1)striking adj.引人注目的，突出的引人注目的，突出的(2)strike vt.& vi.打；撞，撞擊；打動(dòng)；罷工；打；撞，撞擊；打動(dòng)；罷工；(疾病疾病)侵襲；侵襲；(鐘鐘)敲響，敲響，報(bào)報(bào)(時(shí)時(shí))；劃；劃(火柴火柴)；給；給以印象；突然想起；以印象；突然想起；n.罷工；打擊罷工；打擊be struck by.被被打動(dòng)；被打動(dòng)；被襲擊襲擊It strikes sb. that.某人突然想

15、到某人突然想到be/go on strike舉行舉行罷工罷工助學(xué)圖解助學(xué)圖解(1)She was practicing surfing when a shark struck her.她練習(xí)沖浪時(shí)，一頭鯊魚突然攻擊了她。她練習(xí)沖浪時(shí)，一頭鯊魚突然攻擊了她。(2)The first time I saw her I was struck by her beauty.我第一次見到她時(shí)，就被她的美貌打動(dòng)了。我第一次見到她時(shí)，就被她的美貌打動(dòng)了。(3)It struck me that I left the key on my table.我突然想到，把鑰匙忘在桌子上了。我突然想到，把鑰匙忘在桌子上了

16、。(4)Workers because of low payment.工人因報(bào)酬低罷工了。工人因報(bào)酬低罷工了。went on strike5I recommend it for the whole family.我建議一家人一起看這部電影。我建議一家人一起看這部電影。recommend vt.推薦；介紹；建議，勸告推薦；介紹；建議，勸告recommend sb. sth. ( (recommend sth. to sb. ) )向某人推薦某物向某人推薦某物recommend doing sth. 建議做某事建議做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事

17、recommend that.( (should) ) do.建議建議(1)I recommend that you find your way in style.我建議你找到自己的風(fēng)格。我建議你找到自己的風(fēng)格。(2017全國全國) (2)Students are recommended (read) the following books.建議學(xué)生建議學(xué)生們讀下列幾本書。們讀下列幾本書。一句多譯一句多譯(3)他們建議每年把機(jī)器檢修一次。他們建議每年把機(jī)器檢修一次。They recommended that the machines every year.(復(fù)合句復(fù)合句)They recomm

18、ended every year.(簡單句簡單句)to read(should) be checkedchecking the machines6Who is in charge of getting a catalogue of films?誰負(fù)責(zé)獲取電影目錄？誰負(fù)責(zé)獲取電影目錄？in charge of負(fù)責(zé)；掌管負(fù)責(zé)；掌管in the charge of sb. ( (in/under sb. s charge) )由某人負(fù)責(zé)，由某人由某人負(fù)責(zé)，由某人照顧照顧take charge 負(fù)責(zé)，照顧負(fù)責(zé)，照顧( (后不接賓語后不接賓語) )take charge of負(fù)責(zé)，照顧負(fù)責(zé)，照顧( (后

19、面必須接賓語后面必須接賓語) )charge sb. money for sth. 向某人要價(jià)向某人要價(jià)( (多少多少) )買某物買某物charge sb. with.指控某人有指控某人有罪罪(1)Since our boss is not here at the moment，Ill take charge.既然我們既然我們老板目前不在，這里由我負(fù)責(zé)。老板目前不在，這里由我負(fù)責(zé)。(2)He charged me 10 a kilo eggs.每公斤雞蛋他向我要價(jià)每公斤雞蛋他向我要價(jià)10美元。美元。(3)The young man was charged robbing an old man.

20、這個(gè)年輕人被這個(gè)年輕人被指控?fù)尳倭艘晃焕先恕Ｖ缚負(fù)尳倭艘晃焕先?。forwith一句多譯一句多譯(4)她負(fù)責(zé)照顧這個(gè)受傷的男孩。她負(fù)責(zé)照顧這個(gè)受傷的男孩。She the wounded boy.She was the wounded boy.The wounded boy was her.The wounded boy was .took charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofin/under her charge7Hang on a second.稍等。稍等。hang on a second/minute 等一下，稍等等一下，稍等hang on緊抓不放；緊抓

21、不放；( (打電話時(shí)打電話時(shí)) )不掛斷；堅(jiān)持不懈不掛斷；堅(jiān)持不懈hang up ( (on sb. ) )掛斷掛斷( (某人的某人的) )電話電話hang around( (hang about) )閑逛閑逛(1)I think we should hang on and see the end of the game.我想我們應(yīng)該耐我想我們應(yīng)該耐心等等，看看比賽結(jié)果。心等等，看看比賽結(jié)果。(2)Greg hung up and sat back in his chair.格雷格掛斷電話，坐回到自己的椅子上。格雷格掛斷電話，坐回到自己的椅子上。(3)I wish he would stop

22、and do something useful.我真希望他停止閑逛，做些有用的事情。我真希望他停止閑逛，做些有用的事情。聯(lián)想歸納聯(lián)想歸納與與hang on a second類似的表達(dá)還有哪些？類似的表達(dá)還有哪些？Hold the line，please.請別掛斷。請別掛斷。Just a moment，please.請等一會兒。請等一會兒。hanging about/around1“Theres no crime，” said Sherlock Holmes laughing.“Just a strange little incident.”夏洛克夏洛克福爾摩斯笑著說：福爾摩斯笑著說：“沒有犯罪

23、，只是一件奇怪的沒有犯罪，只是一件奇怪的小事情小事情”laughing為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表伴隨。為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表伴隨。(1)分詞在句子中作狀語，可以表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、分詞在句子中作狀語，可以表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨等。分詞作狀語時(shí)，它的邏輯主語與句子的主語一致。作狀語的伴隨等。分詞作狀語時(shí)，它的邏輯主語與句子的主語一致。作狀語的分詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句。分詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句。(2)分詞在句子中作狀語，使用何種分詞取決于分詞與其邏輯主語的分詞在句子中作狀語，使用何種分詞取決于分詞與其邏輯主語的關(guān)系：主謂關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，動(dòng)賓或被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞。關(guān)系：主謂關(guān)系用現(xiàn)

24、在分詞，動(dòng)賓或被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞。經(jīng)典句式(1)Seeing the cat，the mouse ran off.(時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語)一看到貓，老鼠就跑了。一看到貓，老鼠就跑了。(2)Turning left，you will see a beautiful park.(條件狀語條件狀語)向左拐，你就向左拐，你就會看到一個(gè)美麗的公園。會看到一個(gè)美麗的公園。(3)Not having been invited，she didnt come to attend my wedding.(原因狀語原因狀語)沒有被邀請，所以她沒來參加我的婚禮沒有被邀請，所以她沒來參加我的婚禮。(4)Do you wak

25、e up every morning and ready to start a new day？(伴隨狀語伴隨狀語)你每天早上醒來都感到精力充沛，并準(zhǔn)備好開始新的一天嗎你每天早上醒來都感到精力充沛，并準(zhǔn)備好開始新的一天嗎？(5)The man was killed in the earthquake， .(結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語狀語)這個(gè)人在地震中遇難了，留下了妻子和兩個(gè)孩子這個(gè)人在地震中遇難了，留下了妻子和兩個(gè)孩子。feeling energeticleaving his wife and two children達(dá)標(biāo)檢測.單句語法填空單句語法填空1.Its bad (manner) to stare

26、 at a foreigner for a long time.2.It is not easy to learn English well，but if you hang ，you will succeed.3.I recommend that you (take) some online courses.4.Id like to call you this Sunday.5.Neither his parents nor Li Hua (be) to blame.6.They treated him a king when he won all the money.manners(shou

27、ld) takeononisas/like7.There wasnt enough (evident) to prove him guilty.8.There is a (strike) difference between Jane and Mary.9.The old hunter saved the fox (trap) in the hole.10.Mr Smith is charge of our class.evidencestrikingtrappedin.完成句子完成句子11.他并不像我對他那樣友好。他并不像我對他那樣友好。He is I am to him.12.看到那些畫，

28、她想起了自己的童年?？吹侥切┊?，她想起了自己的童年。 ，she remembered her childhood.13.我在街上走著時(shí)，遇到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。我在街上走著時(shí)，遇到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。 ，I met one of my old friends.14.昨晚一定下雨了，因?yàn)榈孛媸菨竦摹Ｗ蛲硪欢ㄏ掠炅?，因?yàn)榈孛媸菨竦?。It last night，for the ground is wet.15.坐在后面的那個(gè)人是史密斯先生。坐在后面的那個(gè)人是史密斯先生。The man is Mr Smith.not as/so friendly to me asSeeing those pictures

29、While (I was) walking in the streetmust have rainedsitting at the back.課文短文改錯(cuò)課文短文改錯(cuò)“Beauty and the Beast”，based in a fairy tale，was directing by Jean Cocteau.Jean Marais is the Beast but Josette Day is Beauty，who is one of the three daughter of a French merchant.One day，the merchant gets lost in the forest and was controlled by the Beast.In order to save his father，Beauty offers replace him.In the end，she discovers the B