漢語古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)單詞對照表

1、A a book of rubbings, rubbing from stone 拓本 a chronicle of somebodys life 年譜 a horizontal inscribed board 匾額 a list of required reading 必讀書目 a manuscript left unpublished by the author at his death, posthumous manuscript 遺稿 a rubbing from ancient tablets as a model of calligraphy碑帖 a Song Dynasty bl

2、ock-printed edition 宋刻本 a torn book 被撕毀的書 a variant form of a Chinese character 異體字 abso1ute size 精確開本 absorbed serials，amalgamation of serials 期刊合并 abstract, digest 文摘 abstracting 編寫摘要 academic authority 學(xué)術(shù)權(quán)威 academic bookstore 學(xué)術(shù)出版物書店 academic discussion，academic disputation，scientific conference，

3、academy 學(xué)術(shù)團(tuán)體 symposium，co11oquium，seminar 學(xué)術(shù)討論會 academic library，1earnedlibrary，scho1ar1y library，research library 學(xué)術(shù)性圖書館 academic member 學(xué)術(shù)界人士 academic press，scholarly press 學(xué)術(shù)出版社 academic research 學(xué)術(shù)研究 academic thesis，research paper，scientific paper 學(xué)術(shù)論文 academic world，academic circles，schoo1s 學(xué)術(shù)界

4、 according to historical records 據(jù)史書記載 added edition 補(bǔ)充版 added entry，secondary entry 補(bǔ)充著錄 additional bibliographical particulars 補(bǔ)充著錄事項(xiàng) administration of periodicals，management of magazine 期刊管理 alias，byname，nickname，another name 別名 a11 cloth，full cloth 全布面裝 a11 rights reserved，copyright reserved，pro

5、perty in copyright，right of reproduction reserved 版權(quán)所有 a11published 全部出版(指多卷本或系列書) alphabetic system of writing, alphabetic writing 拼音文字 amateur edition 私人收藏本 ambiguous term 歧義詞 amorphous series 不定型叢書 an inscription on a tablets, epigraph 碑文 ancient books 竹帛 annalistic style 編年體 annotating 編寫注釋 anno

6、tation explanatory notes 詮釋 annual，annals，annual report，annual bulletin，annual issue 年報(bào) annual assembly，annual conference，annual meeting，general meeting年會 annual circulation 年流通量，年發(fā)行量 anonymous 佚名的 anonymous document 匿名文獻(xiàn) antiquarian，antiquary 文物工作者 apostrophe 省字符() append their explanations 系辭 appr

7、aise something through discussion 評議 approval process 審批手續(xù) archaeological find, unearthed cultural relics，unearthed artifacts, unearthed objects 出土文物 archaeology 考古學(xué) art of bookbinding 書籍裝訂術(shù) association of documents 文獻(xiàn)類族 authors correction 作者自行訂正 author series 自著叢書，個(gè)人叢書 authoritative author 權(quán)威著者 aut

8、horized edition 審定版 autobiography 自傳 auxiliary materials(for instruction) 補(bǔ)充教材 auxiliary subdivisions of period，auxiliary subdivisions of time 年代復(fù)分號編 B BA(Bachelor of Arts), Bachelor of letters, Bachelor of Literature 文學(xué)學(xué)士 back decoration 書脊裝飾 back of a book，backbone，book back 書脊 back print 書脊印字 bal

9、lad, folk rhyme 民謠 bamboo carving ,bamboo engraving 竹刻 bamboo slips（used for writing on during ancient times） 竹簡 bamboo slips and silk （used for writing on during ancient times）；writing paper made from bamboo 竹紙 banner word標(biāo)題詞 BC（Bibliographic Classification）書目分類法 be lost失傳 biannual（publication） 半年刊

10、 bibliographer 目錄學(xué)家 bibliographic center 書目中心 bibliographic compilation 書目編制 bibliographic data base 書目資料庫 bibliographic description 書目著錄，書目描述 bibliographic documentation 書目文獻(xiàn)工作 bibliographical history 書目沿革，目錄學(xué)史 bibliographic of bibliographies 書目的書目，書志目錄 bibliographic organization 目錄組織 bibliographic

11、 structure，catalog structure 目錄結(jié)構(gòu) bibliographic tools 目錄工具書 bibliographical fi1e 目錄卡片檔 bibliographical history 目錄學(xué)史，書目沿革 bibliographical information，book trade journal 書汛 bibliographical work 目錄工作 bibliography 書目 bibliography，catalogue，ro11,1ist,table of contents 目錄 bibliography entity 文獻(xiàn)著錄對象 biblio

12、philist, book collector 藏書家 big-seal style 大篆 bind in bound，bind in paper board，half-bound 半精裝 bind in paper cover；soft cover ； paper-bound 平裝 binding from sheets 散葉裝訂 biographical dictionary ,whos who 人名辭典 block book，xylographic book 木版書 b1ock letter，wood type，wooden type 木活字block(of a tray) 目錄盒擋板

13、block-printed edition, carving copy 刻本 block-printed edition prepared by a bookshop 坊本 bo1t edge，bolts，deckle edge，rough edges，uncut edge， untouched edge， untrimmed edge，fuzzy edge 毛邊 book card書卡 book case， fore1，slip case，s1ip cover 書套 book catalogue，vo1ume catalogue 書本式目錄 book cover 書的封面封底 book de

14、coration 書籍裝幀 book depository，book room ,book stack 書庫 book display，exhibition of books 書展 book-edge trimming 毛本切邊 book hawker 書刊小販 book illumination 書籍裝飾 book illustration，i11tlstratjon 書籍插圖 book in sheets，book in quires 散葉書(未裝訂成冊的書) book jacket，dust cover 書的護(hù)封 book-kiosk, bookstall 書亭 book1ength 書

15、的篇幅 book mans glossary 書業(yè)詞匯 book mans manual 書業(yè)手冊 book manufacture ；book trade 書業(yè) book number 書號 book review，appraisal of books，book notice 書評 book review column 書評欄 book review digest 書評摘要 book review journal，book review periodical 書評刊物，書評雜志 book reviewer，critic of books 書評家 book size 書籍開本 book siz

16、e，book shape，book format 書型 bookstall，bookstand 書攤 book support，bookend，book brace 書檔 books and newspapers 書報(bào) books and periodicals 書刊 bottom note, foot note, footnote, subscript 腳注 brief biography, profile 小傳 broken back，broken binding，defective copy，worn book，worn-out copy 破損本 broken letter，spoile

17、d letter，broken type 破損字印 bucolic poem 田園詩 burin, graver, nicking tool 刻刀 C calendar，single-page calendar 年歷 calligrapher 書法家 calligraphic version 書法形式 calligraphy，chirography，penmanship 書法 caption title文首題名 carve characters, engrave characters 刻字 carved stone；stone inscription 石刻 catalog card 目錄卡 c

18、atalog card filling arrangement 目錄卡排列法 catalog maintenance 目錄管理，目錄維護(hù) catalogue of rare and uncommon works 善本書目 censorship“books 書刊審查制度 characters cut in intaglio陰文 characters cut in relief 陽文 characters on a seal carved in relief 朱文 check and approve 審閱 check character 校驗(yàn)字符 check mark，correction mar

19、kings，proof correction marks 校對符號 Chinese classics 中國古典文學(xué) Chinese language and literature 中國語言文學(xué) Chinese writing brush 毛筆 choose through Public appraisal 評選 chromatography 套印 chromatography edition套印本 chromo xylograph 木版彩色畫 chromo xylography 木版彩印術(shù) chronicle 編年史 chronicle, synchronism 編年表 chronologic

20、al device 編年法 chronological table，chrono1ogy 年表 citation index 文獻(xiàn)資料來源索引 classic Chinese 文言 classical language, classical style of writing, writing in classical Chinese 文言文 clay matrix 泥版 clay type 泥活字 clerical error 書寫錯(cuò)誤 clerical type 書寫體 clerk，scrivener文書，文牘人員 co11ation，emendation，textual criticism

21、 ?？?collect, store up 收藏 co11ected letters 書信集 co11ection of poems，Poetry，Poetry antho1ogy 詩集 collection of translations 譯叢 collector 收藏家 colloquial language, proverb 俗語 colloquium 專題座談會 collotype 珂羅版 co1ophon 版權(quán)頁標(biāo)記，書寫題署 comment，remark，review，commentary，critic annotation，criticism，editorial，note 評論

22、comments or remarks written in red with a brush 朱批 commented edition評注本 common speech(of Chinese language)，standard Chinese pronunciation普通話 complete biography 全傳(描述被傳人一生歷史情況的傳記作品) complete co11ection，complete edition，complete series，complete set， complete works，who1e works,corpus，Universal set 全集 c

23、omplete series 全套叢書 complete vo1ume 全卷 Confucian canon 儒家經(jīng)傳 Confucian classics 儒家經(jīng)書 contents list bulletin 目錄簡報(bào)(期刊的) contents overleaf 目次見后頁 contents page，contents sheet 目次頁 copy of reproduction, facsimile (edition) 摹本 copy with leaves uncut，copy with pages uncut，unopened copy，untrimmed copy 毛邊本 cop

24、yright infringement 版權(quán)侵犯 copyright library，deposit library，depository library 版本圖書館 copyright Page 版權(quán)頁 correct，proofread，rectify，revise 校正 correction note or arbitrary sign in manuscript editing審讀注(審閱稿件時(shí)的批注) corrections on proof sheets 校樣校對 couplets, couplets written on scrolls 對聯(lián) cover-to-cover tra

25、nslation 全譯本(期刊各期的全文譯本) critical apparatus，exposition，notes and commentary 評論性注釋(評注) critical bibliography 評論性書目 critical biography 評傳 critical edition 評述版 critical evaluation，evaluation，appraisement appreciation，assessment 評價(jià) critical interpretation of ancient texts 訓(xùn)詁學(xué) cultural relics 文物 cut block

26、s for printing 刻版排印 D damaged book，torn book 破損圖書 damaged with Pages missing 破損缺頁(指書刊) date of the edition 版本年代 deckleedged book 毛邊書 deckleedged paper，ingrain； writing paper made 毛邊紙 declarative statement，specification statement 說明語句 defective leaf 破損頁 deluxe binding 精裝 deluxe edition，deluxe vo1ume，

27、bound vo1ume 精裝本 dialectal novel 方言小說 ding (the caldron) 鼎 discipline，subject，branch of learning，course 學(xué)科 discontinued publication ,extinct book , out of print publication絕版圖書 doctoral dissertation，doctoral thesis 博士論文 doctrine，theory 學(xué)說 document abstract retrieval equipment 文獻(xiàn)文摘檢索 document ana1ysi

28、s 文獻(xiàn)分析 document base，documentary information carrier，medium of data 文獻(xiàn)載體 document category 文獻(xiàn)類目,文獻(xiàn)范疇 document collection 文獻(xiàn)匯編 document delivery，document supply 文獻(xiàn)提供 document depository，document storage，document store, documentation depot 文獻(xiàn)庫 document description 文獻(xiàn)著錄 document,1iterature 文獻(xiàn) document

29、repair，document restoration 文獻(xiàn)修復(fù) document type 文獻(xiàn)類型 document utility 文獻(xiàn)利用率 documentary film 文獻(xiàn)記錄片 documentary information 文獻(xiàn)情報(bào)學(xué),文獻(xiàn)信息學(xué) documentary statistics，b5bltometrics 文獻(xiàn)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué) documentary unit 文獻(xiàn)單元 documents depository 文獻(xiàn)貯藏館 dramatic poetry，drama in verse，poetic drama詩劇 Dynasty(618-907)with alterna

30、te prose and rhymed parts for recitation and singing 變文 E edition file，textual bibliography 版本書目(圖書館采購用) edition statement uncertain 版本說明不詳 edition 版本 editors comments 編者按 editors preface 編者序言 eight-part essay OR stereotyped writing 八股文 eight trigrams 八卦 elliptical title 省略書名 emendation 校讎學(xué) emendati

31、on， redaction，amendment 校訂 emendation，textual criticism ?？睂W(xué) emendator 校訂者 English-Chinese bilingual textbook 英漢對照讀本 enlightened reading materials 啟蒙讀物，入門書 epic，epic poem 史詩,敘事詩 epilogue postscript，postscript 跋 epistle 書信體詩文 episto1ary novel 書信體小說 episto1ary style 書信體 epitaph，inscription on the memor

32、ial tablet within a tomb 墓志銘 errata ,corrigenda 勘誤表 evaluative abstract 評論性文摘 examination of documents 文獻(xiàn)鑒定 explanations of words in ancient books，gloss(行間頁邊的注釋) 訓(xùn)詁 extant 作者遺著手稿 extent length(of a Piece of writing)；space (on a printed page)篇幅 F fairystory，fairytale 神話故事 facsimile reproduction 拓制 fi

33、lial piety 孝 fine edition handsome copy 精美版 flimsy，tissue-paper 薄紙 folio edition 對開版 folio, folio volume 對開本 folklore, popular legend, folk legend 民間傳說 folk custom, folkways 民俗 foreword 緒言 format 版式 forty-eightmo, quadrigesimo-octavo, 48 mo 四十八開本 four emblematic symbols 四象 four virtues 四德 full gilt，

34、a11 edges gilt 全金邊(指書籍裝潢) full leather binding，who1e binding 全革裝 full set, complete set，complete series，who1e set 全套 G general works on the classics 諸經(jīng) go down in history 載入 go over a manuscript，go over a draft 審稿 graphic arts process 書畫制版法 H half cloth，half linen 半布裝 half-cloth-bound 半布裝本 half-mont

35、hly, semimonthly, twice monthly 半月刊 half-sheet imposition，halfsheet work， work and turn 全張翻版印印 half-volume 半卷本 hand bookbinding手工裝訂 handbook, manual, check book, guide手冊 handwriting，manuscript，script，scripture，manuscript手抄本抄寫人 handwriting 手跡 hand-written copy, hand-written text手抄本 his ancestral temp

36、le and the altars 宗廟 historian，historiographer 史學(xué)家 historical accounts of past events文史資料 historical accounts of past events，historical data，historical events，historical materials，historical sources史料 historical bibliography，history of books 書史 historiographer，official historian 史官(古代編史者) historiogr

37、aphy 編史工作 history，annals 史冊 history，historical records 史書，史籍 ho1ograph 手稿文獻(xiàn) ho1otheme 全面主題 house journal，house magazine 內(nèi)部刊物 I ideograph 表意文字 ideo1ogical comments思想評論 ignore specification省略說明 imitation Song-Dynasty-style typeface 仿宋字體 in book form書本式 incomplete series 不成套叢書 index 索引 index of names，i

38、ndex of persons，name index 人名索引 index term 索引詞 indexed document 標(biāo)引文獻(xiàn) indicative abstract 說明性文摘 individual biography 別傳 infringement of copyright 侵犯版權(quán) ink from cinnabar 朱墨 inscribed wooden slip 木簡 inscribed wooden tablet 木牘 inscription, epigraph, superscription, table 銘文 inscriptions of classics on s

39、tone石經(jīng) inscriptions on ancient bronze objects 鐘鼎文,金文 introduction 緒論 issue number期號 item entry，document entry 文獻(xiàn)款目 J journal 學(xué)報(bào) journa1 article statistics期刊論文統(tǒng)計(jì) journal evaluation期刊評價(jià) journal holdings期刊館藏 journal literature期刊文獻(xiàn) L lay particular stress on 偏重 layout 版面設(shè)計(jì) layout editor 版面編輯 layout(或mak

40、eup)of a printed sheet，layout， makeup 版面安排 learne academy of classical learning 書院 learned report，academic report 學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告 leather binding 皮面裝訂 leather bound 皮面裝訂本 leather gilt 皮面燙金本 level of scho1arship 學(xué)術(shù)水平 line justification齊行 literary and artistic creation 文藝創(chuàng)作 literary criticism 文學(xué)批評 literary form

41、文學(xué)體裁 literary sketch 文學(xué)小品 literary sketches 筆記小說 literary supplement 文學(xué)增刊 literature and history文史 1iterature explosion 文獻(xiàn)爆炸 literature manuscript 文學(xué)手稿 1iterature resources 文獻(xiàn)來源 literature review, literary criticism 文藝評論 1iterature scattering 文獻(xiàn)分布 1iterature search，document retrieval 文獻(xiàn)檢索 1ithograph

42、，lithography，lithographic printing，litho-offset 石印 1ithoraphic paper石印紙 local records, local chronicles 方志 1ocation by size，physical arrangement 書型排列法 lost ancient book 佚書 lunar calendar 陰歷 1yric poet，lyricist，1yrist 抒情詩人 1yric poetry 抒情詩 lyric prose 抒情散文 M made-up copy 修補(bǔ)本 magazine compact edition期

43、刊縮印版 make a catalogue 編目 make a draft 擬稿 make an inventory of books; book checking清點(diǎn)圖書 manual cataloguing手工編目 manual plate making手工制版 manuscript card手寫卡片 manuscript notes 札記 manuscrripto1ogy 手稿學(xué) memorandum 備忘錄 miscellaneous history 雜史 monograph 專題著作 monograph series, monographic series 專著叢書 monograp

44、h, treatise 專著 monographer 專著作者 monographic study 專題研究 mulberry paper桑皮紙 mural painting 壁畫 museo1ogy 博物館學(xué) muslin 平紋細(xì)布裝 myth，mythos，mytho1ogy，fairytale神話 mythology，book of fairytales神話故事集 N nameless document 不署名文獻(xiàn) national bibliography全國總書目 national catalogue，national union catalogue全國聯(lián)合目錄 newspaper

45、index 報(bào)紙索引 not available for distribution，not public 不公開發(fā)行 not to be reproduced 不準(zhǔn)翻印 notes and commentary 詮注 novel with llustrated finelined portraits of main characters 繡像小說 O octavo 八開本 odd copy，odd issue，odd part，unbound sues，odd numbers 散冊，零本 odd volume 散卷 official script-an ancient style of calligraphy current in the Han Dynasty(206B.C-A.D2