2015牛津譯林版本英語(yǔ)選修7（unit4 publictransportsectionⅲ）一輪復(fù)習(xí)題

1、課后訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出單詞的正確形式1He_（加速）his car through the street.2How did this quarrel_（產(chǎn)生）?3You should call the hotel to make a r_.4He _（違背）his promises repeatedly.5The goods have been carried to the _（港口）6I like the person who is _（守時(shí)的）7Measures have been taken to lighten the_（負(fù)擔(dān)）of the students.8Ple

2、ase b_ your car because there is a school ahead.9He is d_.Don't let him drive a car.It's too dangerous.10When you are driving，please pay attention to the p_ in the streets.11The great financial _（碰撞）in 1929 ruined international trade.12There is a _（渡船）We can take it to the other side of the

3、river.13The judge f_ him heavily.14The bad weather postponed our_（離開）15Look up the time of the next train in the t_.16I found a nail sticking in the _（輪胎）用所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空watch outspeed upin addition toarise froma couple ofbe aimed atunder repairwash awayby ferrylead toas well asup tolack ofpay attention

4、 tobe true of1We came across the river_.2Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.3_！There's a car coming.4I put my foot down and the car_ the slope.5His criticism _ obviously_ us.6_ an album，I gave him a pen and a pencil.7Mistakes often _ carelessness.8You should _ what I told you befo

5、re.9Heavy rain will not only_ the soil but will cause serious floods as well.10He grows flowers_ vegetables.11And the same would_ your staff.12He patched up（補(bǔ)）_ old tyres.13The road is_，so we shall have to go another road.14It is _ your brother to make sure that we will spend the weekend in Sanya.15

6、The flowers are dying for_ water.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（每空一詞）1我煩透了塞車，所以我開始騎車上班了。I am tired of_ _，so I began riding to work.2在過(guò)去的五年，這座城市的私家車數(shù)量增加了60%。In the past five years，_ _ _ private cars in this city has increased by 60%.3我不計(jì)較價(jià)錢，只要車況好就行了。I don't care about the price，as long as the car is_ _ _.4改革開放政策加快了中

7、國(guó)發(fā)展的步伐。The reform and opening up policy _ _ China's development.5做完作業(yè)孩子們就去睡覺(jué)了。_ _ their homework，the children went to bed.6只要我活著，我就不允許你做這件事。As long as I live，I will not _ you _ do this.7他的英語(yǔ)講得如此好以至于我想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為他是英國(guó)人。He speaks English_ well that I take it for granted _ he is British.單項(xiàng)填空1The match is

8、going to start in a minute.Let's _.Ahurry on Bgo onCspeed up Dsweep up2The patient is _ treatment and _ the hope of being cured.Aunder；in Bin；inCunder；under Din；for3He is a hardworking person：he _ at dawn.Arised BaroseCraised Darisen4Can you _ me ten dollars？I'll pay it _ to you tomorrow.Abo

9、rrow；off Blend；offCborrow；back Dlend；back5According to the newlymade traffic regulation，whoever drives after drinking alcohol shall _ at least 200 dollars.Abe fined Bfine Ctake Dbe taken6After a moment we got to the riverside，and we crossed the river _.Ain ferry Bbe ferriesCby ferry Dbe a ferry7It i

10、s known to us all that accidents often arise _ carelessness.Ain Bwith Cfrom Don8Many children quit school because their families are _ and can't afford their school.Ain danger Bin needCin despair Din place9The little boy is the _ all the trouble.Acause of Breason ofCcause for Dreason for10The ec

11、onomic and cultural exchanges between the two countries are on the _.Aimprove BadditionCincrease Draise閱讀理解Surgical teams accidentally leave clamps，sponges and other tools inside about 1,500 patients nationwide each year.The mistakes largely result not from surgeon tiredness，but from the stress aris

12、ing from emergencies or complications（并發(fā)癥）discovered on the operating table，the researchers reported.The study found that emergency operations are nine times more likely to lead to such mistakes，and operating room complications requiring a change in procedure are four times more likely.It also happe

13、ns more often to fat patients，simply because there is more room inside them to lose equipment，according to the study.Twothirds of the mistakes happened even though the equipment was counted before and after the procedure，in keeping with the standard practice.Most lost objects were sponges，but also i

14、ncluded were metal clamps and electrodes（電極）In two cases，11inch retractors（牽引器）metal strips were forgotten inside patients.In another operation，four sponges were left inside someone.When there is significant bleeding and a sponge is placed in a patient，it can sometimes look indistinguishable from th

15、e tissue around it.The lost objects usually lay around the abdomen（腹腔）or hips but sometimes in the chest.They often caused tears or infections.Most patients needed additional surgery to remove the object.In other cases，patients even sensed nothing about the object，and it turned up in later surgery f

16、or other problems.To prevent such mistakes from happening，Loyola University Medical Centre is becoming one of the first hospitals in the country to use sponges outfitted with bar codes.The new system was brought to Loyola through the efforts of the hospital's operating room nurses.Another effect

17、ive way is to Xray patients after surgery to reduce the likelihood of objects being left inside patients.1In which of the following situations are objects most likely to be left inside a patient?AThe nurses are counting the equipment and the patient is being Xrayed.BThe surgeons are doing the last o

18、peration of the day，and everyone is exhausted.CA complex operation is going on according to the plan made by many experts.DSomething unexpected happens and some changes must be made in the procedure.2Which of the following statements is NOT true?ASuch mistakes happen more often to fat patients.BXray

19、 examination can help to find the lost objects.C1,500 patients suffer from the mistake all over the world every year.DThe mistake largely results from stress rather than tiredness.3What can we infer from the passage?ASurgical teams aren't to blame for the mistakes.BSome people never know there i

20、s something left inside their bodies.CMost mistakes happen because equipment isn't counted after the procedure.DOnly some small objects may be left inside the patients.4How many effective ways are suggested to prevent the mistake from happening?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Which is the best title

21、for the passage?ANever Trust Anyone BTips for Patient SafetyCCarelessness and Mistakes DA Mistake in the Operating Room書面表達(dá)下面的圖畫表示的是一起由行人橫穿馬路而引起的交通事故。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容和下面的要求寫一篇短文。要求：1描述圖畫內(nèi)容；2對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評(píng)論；3呼吁人們遵守交通規(guī)則。注意：1短文開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2詞數(shù)：150左右。_參考答案. 1. speeded 2. arise 3. reservation 4. violates/violated 5.

22、port 6. punctual 7. load/burden 8. brake 9. drunk 10. pedestrians 11. crash 12. ferry 13. fined 14. departure 15. timetable 16. tyre. 1. by ferry 2. lead to 3. Watch out 4. speeded up 5. was；aimed at 6. In addition to 7. arise from 8. pay attention to 9. wash away 10. as well as 11. be true of 12. a

23、 couple of 13. under repair 14. up to 15. lack of. 1. traffic jam 2. the number of 3. in good condition 4. speeds up 5. Having finished 6. allow；to 7. so；that. 1. 答案：C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意：比賽馬上就要開始了，讓我們加快速度。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 2. 答案：A解析：本題考查介詞。句意：這個(gè)病人正在治療中而且有被治愈的希望。under treatment “在治療中”。in the hope of .“希望”，故A項(xiàng)

24、正確。 3. 答案：B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意：他是一個(gè)非常勤奮的人，他拂曉就起床了。根據(jù)句意判斷，此處可以用arose 或rose，故選B項(xiàng)。 4. 答案：D解析：pay sb.money backpay money back to sb.“還某人的錢”或“償付（借款）”。pay sb.off“付清工資解雇某人”和“償清（欠款）”。 5. 答案：A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：根據(jù)新的交通法規(guī)，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)酒后駕駛都要罰款200 美元。主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B、C兩項(xiàng)，再根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 6. 答案：C解析：本題考查固定搭配 by ferry（乘渡船）。 7. 答

25、案：C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。句意：眾所周知的是所有那樣的事故源于粗心。arise from “由引起”合題意。 8. 答案：B解析：句意：因?yàn)榧彝ヘ毨?，支付不起學(xué)費(fèi)，很多孩子輟學(xué)了。in need “窮困”；in danger“有危險(xiǎn)”；in despair“很絕望，沮喪”；in place“在恰當(dāng)位置，合適”。 9. 答案：A解析：句意：這個(gè)小男孩是一切麻煩的起因。cause指造成某事發(fā)生的原因或理由，常與of連用；reason指解釋做某事的原因，常與for連用。 10. 答案：C解析：句意：兩國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化方面的交流在增加。on the increase on the rise“在增加”。. 1. 答案：D解析：從第二、三段可以看出答案為D項(xiàng)。 2. 答案：C解析：由文章開頭第一句話中“nationwide”可知C項(xiàng)的the world范圍不準(zhǔn)確。 3. 答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段“In other cases，patients even sensed nothing about the object，and it turned up in later surgery for other problems.”可看出。 4. 答案：B解析：文章最后兩段各給出了一種可以減少此類現(xiàn)象發(fā)生的建議