六年級下冊英語同步拓展Module3 Unit 10 Forests and land There be 句型 牛津上海版一起

1、學員姓名： 學科教師：年 級：六年級 輔導科目：英語授課日期時 間主 題There be句型學習目標掌握There be句型的各個?？键c教學內(nèi)容1、 上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復習；2、 互動探索教學建議：1. 此部分15分鐘左右。2. 以下是三幅不同場景的圖片，請學生們通過石頭剪刀布的形式選擇自己喜歡的圖片不能選別人選過的，根據(jù)提示詞用therebe 句型來描述圖片中的內(nèi)容。3.正確描述一個句子可以獲得一顆糖果，最后看誰糖果最多。同學們，請通過石頭剪刀布的形式來選擇你們喜歡的圖片不能選別人選過的，根據(jù)提示詞用there be 句型來描述圖片中的內(nèi)容。正確描述一個句子可以獲得一顆糖果，最后看誰糖果最多。

2、提示詞：There is/are, children, girls, boys, bookshelf答案：There are five children in the classroom. There are two girls in the classroom. 提示詞：There is/are, sofa, lamp, cups答案：There is a cushion on the floor. There are two cups on the desk. 提示詞：There is/are, desk, bottles, knife答案：There is a knife on the

3、desk. There are three bottles on the floor. 知識名稱there be 句型的常考點【知識梳理1】各種句型轉(zhuǎn)化1：變成否定There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副詞，no為形容詞，not a/an/any + n. 相當于no+ n.。例如： There are some pictures on the wall. There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wal

4、l. There is a bike behind the tree. There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：變成一般疑問句There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞調(diào)整到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。但同時要注意：當肯定句中有some時，要將其改為any（否定變化也一樣）。There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there an

5、y fish in the water? 3：特殊疑問句對主語提問：當主語是人的時候，則用who 引導，當主語是物的時候，則用what 引導。注意：無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，對之提問時一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時卻要根據(jù)實際情況來決定)。如： There are many things over there. What's over there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?對地點狀語提問：則用where 引導。如：There is a computer on the desk. Where is

6、the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 對數(shù)量提問：般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)： How many+復數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語？ How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語？【鞏固練習】1. 樹上沒有鳥。There _ _ birds in the tree. 2.路上有很多車嗎？ _ _ many cars on the road？3. There are&

7、#160;some big trees behind my house (就劃線部分問) . _ _ _big trees? 4. There are many things over there. (就劃線部分提問)   _  _over there? 5. There is a computer in our classroom. (

8、就劃線部分提問) _ _in your classroom?Keys：1.arent any2. Are there3. Where are the 4. What are 5.What is 【知識梳理2】there be 句型的時態(tài)be可以有現(xiàn)在時（there is/are）、過去時(there was/were)、將來時(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成時(there have/has been)；還可用there must be ,there cant be, there used to be等?！眷柟叹毩暋?There _ a co

9、ncert this evening.-Yeah. Exciting news!  A. are going to be    B. is going to be    C. is going to have    D. will haveKey：B【知識梳理3】there be 句型反意疑問句的構(gòu)成：be (not) there?【鞏固練習】There is some milk in the bottle, _ ?      

10、0;            Aisn't there     Baren't there    Cisn't it    Dare thereKey：A【知識梳理4】there be 句型的主謂一致There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致,遵循就近原則?！眷柟叹毩暋?.There _ any rice in the bowl. 

11、0;                          A. are      B. is      C. isnt     D. arent 2.There _ many apples on the tree last

12、 year.     A. have been    B. were      C. are      D. is   Keys: C B【知識梳理5】there be 句型用的其他動詞there be 句型中有時不用動詞be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。【鞏固練習】There _ a knife and a fork

13、on the table. A. seems to be      B. seem to be    C. is seeming to be D. areKey：A【知識梳理6】there be 句型與have句型的區(qū)別(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下：There be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關系。 如：He has two sons.   There are two men in the office.

14、    (2)當have表示“包括”、“存在”的含義時，There be 句型與其可互換。如： A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 【例題精講】1.This desk _ four legs.   2. _ some books on the desk. 3. Everyone _ a dictionary

15、60;in my class. 4. _ no knives in the room. 5. I _ a new sweater.       6. _ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. Tom _ some books in his hand.

16、8. _ any apples in the fridge?9. A year _ twelve months.10. _ _any people in the room?Keys: 1. has 2. There are 3. has 4. There is 5. have 6. There are 7.has 8. Are there 9.has 10. Are there【鞏固練習】漢譯英。1.房子前面有一輛小汽車。. 2.今晚不開會。.3.我能為你做點什么嗎？.4.山腳下有一棵大樹。.5.你們班有多少學生？.6.桌子上放著什么？.7.你丟的那個錢包里有多少錢？. Keys:1.Ther

17、e is a car in front of the house.2. There is not going to be a meeting tonight.3. Is there anything I can do for you?4. There stands a tall tree at the foot of the mountain.5. How many students are there in your class?6. Whats on the table?7. How much money is there in the purse you have lost?此環(huán)節(jié)教案預

18、期時間30（練題）+15（互動講解）分鐘。【教學建議】1 規(guī)定學生必須在30分鐘內(nèi)完成；2 相互交換批改，或通過優(yōu)先選擇等互動方式講解練習，表揚正確率最高的學生；3 讓每個學生簡單總結(jié)一下錯誤原因及應該注意的問題，并訂正在錯題集上；基礎題4 .Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?:(    ) 1. There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table. A. are, many    B. are, much    C. is, many 

19、60;    D. is, much (    ) 2. How many _ are there in the room?          A. apple     B. students    C. milk      D. paper (   ) 3. Do you know if _ a meeting next Su

20、nday?      A. there was going to have    B. there was going to be C. is there going to be       D. there will be (    ) 4. Is this the last exam we have to take?    No, but there _ another test three month

21、s later from now. A. will be going to B. is    C. will be     D. has been(    )5. There _ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.   A. is    B. are     C. will be    D

22、. have been(   )6. There _ a film tomorrow evening A. will have    B. have    C. is going to be     D. has(   )7. There _ a football match on TV this evening.         A. will have B. is goin

23、g to be C. has D. is going to have(   )8. There _ a school at the foot of the hill.                             Ahave     Bstand &

24、#160;    Care     Dstands(    )9. There's going to _ in tomorrow's newspapers.            A. have something new    B. have new something C. be something new   

25、60;  D. be new something(   )10. How many boys _ there in Class one?          A. be     B. is    C. are     D. am(   )11. There _ a lot of good news in today's newspaper. 

26、          A. is     B. are   C. was   D. were(   )12. There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.           A. is a    B. are some

27、0;   C. has a    D. have some(   )13. There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.         A. are    B. is    C. has    D. have(   )14. _ any flow

28、ers on both sides of the street?                 AIs there   BAre there   CHas   DHave(   )15. There _ great changes in our country since 1982.       

29、       A. have been   B. were   C. has been   D. areKeys：1-5DBDCD 6-10 CBDCC 11-15 AABBA . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)1. The teacher asked the students to write an. (invite)2.

30、He had andiet and he did no exercise. (health)3. I dont like the crisps. They are too .(salt) 4. 4. Tony is a policeman, he wants to help make Garden City a place. (save)5. , the students went back on the school bus. (final)6. I love barbecues! Theyre a lot of ! (funny)7. Which one is , the red one

31、or the blue one? (cheap)8. Do you brush your before you go to bed? (tooth)9. Id like vegetables and somechicken wings for dinner. (fry)10. The underground train can go . (quick)Keys:1. invitation 2. unhealthy 3. salty 4. safe 5. Finally 6. fun 7. cheaper 8. teeth 9. fries 10. quicklyIII. Complete th

32、e following sentence as required. (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子)1. He will go back to France this Sunday. (對劃線部分提問) _will heback to France?2. We will meet them at the entrance. (對劃線部分提問) _will youthem?3. My parents visited my school last week. (對劃線部分提問) _did theylast week?4. he arrived at school late this morning. (改

33、成疑問句) _sheat school late this morning?5. The plane is going to take off at five. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ the plane going to take off?Keys:1 When, go 2 Where, meet 3 What, do 4 Did, arrive 5 When is提高題READING (A)Usually people express their ideas by using idioms(諺語).Mary did not understand such sentences as “S

34、he is blue today.” “He has a green thumb.” “He has told a white lie and so on.” And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What does that mean?Mrs. Smith: In oral English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad,yellow means afraid. A person with a gre

35、en thumb grows plants well .And a white lie is not a bad one.Marry: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?”Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you wont say it. Instead, you say,“No, thanks, I am not hungry.” Thats a white lie.Marry: Oh, I see. Than

36、k you very much.Choose the best answer( ) 1. Blue sometimes means sad inEnglish. A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor( ) 2. I dont have a green thumb, so all my plants. A. damp off（枯萎） B. grow well C. look nice D. are good( ) 3. Tom isto climb the tree. He is yellow. A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afra

37、id( ) 4. He didnt like me to know theof the accident. He told me a white lie. A. reason B. truth C. meaning D. answer( ) 5.The best topic for this passage is. A. Colors B. Whats the White Lie C. Idioms of colorsD. Blue,Green and WhiteKeys:1-5BADBC (B) Harold Never Got ThereHarold had a very _1_ time

38、 last night. All the other students in his class went to a party at their teachers house, but Harold never got there. He followed his teachers directions, but he made one little _2_.From their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue and turned left. He walked up Central Avenue two bloc

39、ks to the bus stop _3_ the corner, in front of the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and _4_ at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked Fifth Street three blocks to Park Avenue and turned right. He walked up Park Avenue one block to the bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Stree

40、t.He _5_ Bus Number 42, but he got off at the _6_ stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road. He turned left and walked along River Road one block. He turned left again and walked two blocks, turned right, and got lost.（ ）1. A. happyB. wonderfulC. difficultD. different（ ）2. A. decisionB.

41、 mistakeC. discoveryD. money（ ）3. A. atB. onC. inD. along（ ）4. A. get onB. got onC. get offD. got off（ ）5. A. takeB. tookC. makeD. made（ ）6. A. rightB. correctC. wrongD. exactKeys:1-6CBADBC(此部分10分鐘左右，以學生自我總結(jié)為主，TR引導為輔，為本次課做一次總結(jié)回顧)1、 1. There be 句型轉(zhuǎn)化，如：否定句，一般疑問句和特殊疑問句。2、 否定句：在be后加上not或no即可。3、 一般疑問句：把b

42、e動詞調(diào)整到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。4、 特殊疑問句 對主語提問：當主語是人的時候，則用who 引導，當主語是物的時候，則用what 引導。5、 對地點狀語提問：則用where 引導。對數(shù)量提問：般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)： How many+復數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語？ How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語？2. There be 句型時態(tài)，有：現(xiàn)在時，過去時，完成時和將來時。一般現(xiàn)在時：there is/are一般過去時：there was/were一般將來時：there is/are going to be或there will be現(xiàn)在完成時：there ha

43、ve/has been3. There be 句型反意疑問句的構(gòu)成：be (not) there?4.There be 句型的主謂一致：be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致,遵循就近原則。here be 句型用的其他動詞，如：come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。6.There be 句型與have句型的區(qū)別：there be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關系。【教學建議】1. 規(guī)定學生在30分鐘內(nèi)完成；2. 要求學生對不確定有疑問的題目做標記；3下節(jié)新課前讓學生相互批改表揚正

44、確率最高的學生；4對本節(jié)課積分高的學生可以考慮相應減少作業(yè)量；5老師對錯誤率較高的題目相關的知識點進行復習。基礎題. Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?:( ) 1. There are _ days in a week Athe seven Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven ( ) 2.There are few _ in the fridgeLet's go and buy som e peas，carrots and cabbages Avegetables Bfruit CmeatDeggs ( ) 3. Look！Ther

45、e are some _ on the floor Achild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl ( ) 4. There were two _ people at yesterday's meeting Ahundreds Bhundreds of Chundred D. hundred of( ) 5.The letter from my uncle was shortThere wasn't _ news Amany Ba few Cmuch Dfew ( ) 6. Oh，there isn't enough _ for us in the lift It

46、 doesn't matter，let's wait for the next Aground Bfloor Cplace Droom ( ) 7. There _ an English Evening next Tuesday Awas Bwill be Cwill have Dare going to be ( ) 8.There _ a football game in our school Ahas Bwill have Cwill be D. will is ( ) 9There is going to _ a report _ Chinese history in

47、our school this evening Ahave；on Bbe；on Chave；for Dbe；of ( ) 10There is _ food hereWe'll have to buy some Aany Bsome Cno D. not( ) 11. There is _ in the bagIt's empty Anothing Bsomething Canything Dsomebody ( ) 12. There is _ knocking at the doorGo and see who it is Anobody Bsomebody Canybod

48、y Deverybody ( ) 13. Is there _ wrong with me， doctor？ I'm afraid soYour heart is beating a bit too slow AsomethingBanything Ceverything Dnothing ( ) 14. There is _ interesting on this channelTry others Anothing Bnone Canything Dno ( ) 15. There is _ interesting in the film，so _ is interested in

49、 it Asomething；nobody Bnothing；somebody Canything；anybody Dnothing；nobody ( )16. There is _ in today's newspaper Anothing new Banything new Cnew anything Dnew something ( ) 17. There is _ in today's newspaper Anew anything Bnew something Canything new Dsomething new ( ) 18. There will be a v

50、olleyball match in our school， _ ？ Abe there Bis there Cwill there Dwon't there Keys: 15 D A C C C 610 D B C B C 1115 A B B A D 1618 A D D 提高題II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)1. The _ (chilli) from Sichuan are typically spicy. 2.

51、 He answered the question as _ (quick) as his classmates. 3. Dont put too much salt in the soup, or it will be too _ (salt). 4. Would you like to give me some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 5. Mr. Black eats too many hamburgers and too much soft drinks, so he is very _ (health). 6. How mu

52、ch are they_ (together)?7. Barbecues are really_ (funny). 8. Barbecued meat smells _ (well).9. _ (Whatever)great fun it is to have a barbecue!10._ (Barbecue) meat tastes nicer.hillies 2.quickly 3.salty 4.suggestions 5.unhealthy 6.altogether 7.fun 8.good 9.what 10.BarbecuedIIIComplete the following s

53、entence as required. (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子)1. We bought many things in the supermarket. (改為否定句)We _ buy _ things in the super- market.2. Id like to have some chicken wings. (改為一般疑問句)_ you _ some chicken wings?3. Id like the bread with some jam on it. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ you like?4. They need twelve yuan to buy the a

54、pples. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ do they need to buy the apples?5. Shall we have some chicken wings? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ having some chicken wings?Keys：1.didnt many 2.Would like 3.What would 4.How much 5.What aboutIV. Choose the best answer.Im Jim. I like flying. A plane is much faster than a train. You can easily get fo

55、od and drinks on the plane. You dont need to buy them. Its convenient. You can relax on the plane. You can sleep, watch TV, listen to music, read books or newspapers.Im Tina. I hate flying. You have to wait for hours. The plane is often late. The plane is always crowded. You cant walk around on the

56、plane. Usually I cannot find my favourite food on the plane and there are never enough toilets.Im Tom. I prefer travelling by train. Trains are much better than planes. Theyre cheaper, safer, and more comfortable. You can walk around on a train and open the windows. Yes, trains are slower, but it do

57、esnt matter. I can read books on trains. I can have a good time.( ) 1. Jim thinks planes are _ trains.A. much slower thanB. much faster thanC. as slow asD. as fast as( ) 2. You can_ on the plane.A. sing and danceB. watch TV or listen to musicC. open the windowsD. walk around( ) 3. Tina thinks the pl

58、ane_.A. is convenientB. has no windowsC. has many toiletsD. is always crowded( ) 4. You _ on a train.A. cant open windowsB. cant read booksC. can walk aroundD. can watch football matches( ) 5. Tom thinks trains are _.A. cheaperB . more comfortableC. saferD. all of the above（以上所的有） ( ) 6. The article

59、 (文章) may talk about _.A. the public transportation (交通)B. the weatherC. the life in the futureD. the seasons Keys: 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. AV.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to_1_well-known people when they_2

60、_. Most of them want their kids to live _ 3_ than others. Many of them _ 4_their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can_5_money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement (廣告), they will get _6_money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life.() 1. A. do B. becomeC. likeD. work() 2.A. grow up B. get upC. stand upD. set up() 3.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best() 4.A. makeB. likeC. loveD. hope() 5. A. loseB. makeC. rememberD. take() 6.A. manyB. a littleC. muchD. a fewKeys: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. CVI. Read the passage and fill i