第18講：詞匯list_maths—反義疑問句—閱讀綜合訓(xùn)練（3） 牛津上海版英語九年級暑假講義

1、專業(yè) 引領(lǐng) 共成長初三英語暑假班（教師版）教師日期學(xué)生課程編號課型新課課題詞匯+反義疑問句+閱讀綜合（3）教學(xué)目標(biāo)1) 考綱詞匯(listmaths)：掌握單詞的意思、讀音、詞性和用法。2) 掌握中考反義疑問句的用法。3) 閱讀綜合訓(xùn)練（3）。4) 聽力 L16：Good advice 好建議！教學(xué)重點1) 反義疑問句的用法2) 閱讀綜合訓(xùn)練教學(xué)安排版塊時長1考綱詞匯(listmaths)2反義疑問句4閱讀綜合5聽力6總結(jié)7作業(yè)布置13 / 18考綱詞匯(listmaths)+反義疑問句+閱讀綜合（3）初三英語暑假班課程1.詞匯 listmathslist mathsI. Complete t

2、he following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used once and notice there is one word or phrases more than you need. (將下列方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填入空格， 完成句子。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次，有一詞多余。) lose lovely litter luggage alone local located locked lonely 1. Please do not leave after your picnic.2. The

3、machine accurately where the target（目標(biāo)）was.3. He chose a homestay programme in order to have chance to communicate with people.4. The guards made sure all the gates of the city were securely , and then they all went to sleep.5. The song reminded him of his homeland. He felt terribly .6. He was sitti

4、ng at a table in a wine bar, smoking a big cigar.7. Doing physical exercise enables him to keep fit and a lot of weight.8. I looked out of the window and saw the ground crew taking the off the plane.【難度】【答案】1. litter 2. located 3. local 4. locked 5. lonely 6. alone 7. lose 8. luggageII. Complete the

5、 following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。）1. The map shows the exact of the building. (locate)2. You look in that dress. (love)3. , the museum was not damaged by the earthquake. (lucky)4. This ring has always brought me good . (lucky)5. 1 couldn't hide

6、 my homesickness any . (long)6. You mustnt laugh or talk in the library. (loud)7. There is one language stronger and even than other languagesbody language. (loud)8. Brazil was to lose the football match. (lucky)【難度】【答案】1. location2. lovely3. Luckily4. luck5. longer6. loudly7. louder8. unluckyIII. S

7、entence transformation. (轉(zhuǎn)換句型，保持句意相同。)1. Her son was killed in the war.She her son in the war. （）2. This area is located in southern Manhattan.This area southern Manhattan.3. They have donated lots of money to the homeless people.They have donated of money to the homeless people.4. Her family was lu

8、cky enough to be fine in the earthquake. , her family was fine in the earthquake.5. It will take you not less than 20 minutes to get there.It will take you 20 minutes to get there.【難度】【答案】1. lost 2. lies in 3. large/huge amounts 4. Luckily 5. at leastIV. Complete the following sentences with proper

9、words. The first letter of each word has been given. (用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列句子，單詞的首字母已給。)1. The l government should take action to stop the paper mill from pouring dirty water into the river nearby.2. Win or l , the important thing is to remain calm.3. Pets can keep us company when we feel l or sad.4. I wished

10、her good l for the future.5. She bought some vegetables from a local farmer at l price than usual.6. They are making a l of the top ten singers they like best.【難度】【答案】1. local 2. lose 3. lonely 4. luck 5. lower 6.listV. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given. (根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子。)

11、 1. The statue is （位于一個小島上）to the south of the city.2. You are only allowed （帶一件 15 公斤以下的行李）.3. The doctor is so busy that she （幾乎沒有娛樂時間）.4. His favourite way of relaxing is to sit in the sunshine, （聽聽輕音樂）.5. It looked like （世界上最荒涼的地方）.6. His film, （兩個多小時的時長）, is a study of family life.7. This dish

12、is （脂肪含量非常低）, so its good for your health.8. I usually delete （垃圾郵件）without reading them.【難度】【答案】1. located on a small island 2. to take one piece of luggage under 15 kilos 3. has little time for recreation 4. listening to light music 5. the loneliest place in the world 6. over two hours in length 7

13、. very low in fat 8. junk maillist mathsI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need. （將下列方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填入空格，完成句子。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次，有一詞多余。） market marked manner mall match marry mail mad materi

14、als 1. The childrens section of the library provides reading for young kids.2. Every time I met the girl, she smiled to me in a friendly .3. The teacher the spelling mistakes with a red pen.4. She buys vegetables in a local farmers .5. A basketball is going on in the school stadium now.6. It is easy

15、 to live in our community. There is a shopping , a hospital and an undergroundstation.7. The postcode allows the to be sorted out automatically.8. The classroom is noisy. The children are almost driving me !【難度】【答案】1. materials2. manner3. marked4. market5. match6. mall7. mail8. madII. Complete the f

16、ollowing sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。） 1. They prefer to go to Thailand because of its friendly people. (main)2. Your brain can understand the of things and create new ideas. (mean)3. The of the railway company said that the new railway line would cost

17、them twice as much. (manage)4. They are hoping to get next year. (marry)5. 30 more doctors are needed to deal with the emergency. (man)6. It was one of the greatest I ever played in my life. (match)【難度】【答案】1. mainly2. meaning3. manager4. married5. men6. matchesIII. Sentence transformation.（轉(zhuǎn)換句型，保持句意

18、相同。）1. The Great Pyramid is made up of over 2,300,000 blocks of stone.The Great Pyramid over 2,300,000 blocks of stone.2. You must remember the main thing.You must remember the thing.3. He decided to settle in America in order to start his business.He his mind to settle in America in order to start

19、his business.4. The main subject he studied in university was English.English was in university. （）【難度】【答案】1. consists of2. most important3. made up4. his majorIV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.（用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列句子，單詞的首字母已給。）1. Parents shou

20、ld teach their children some good m . For example, its not polite to stare at others.2. He lit a m so he could see in the cave.3. Obesity（肥胖）has become a m problem to those people who like to eat food high in fat.4. The m if you have to leave now.5. The m is usually bigger and more brightly coloured

21、 than the female.6. He prefers m products to vegetables and fruits7. After choosing an article in a newspaper as teaching m , she began to write lesson plans.8. Readers may gain information from novels, short stories, science fiction books, dictionaries, newspapers and m , or even from the Internet.

22、 （）9. “How do I get to the station? Here, let me draw you a m .”【難度】【答案】1. manners 2. match 3. major 4. matter 5. male 6. meat 7. material 8. magazines 9. mapV. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given, （根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子。）1. We should （盡最大努力舉止有禮）.2. The experience （在她的記憶里留下了深刻的印記）

23、.3. 1n one word，the Internet （已經(jīng)使我們的生活更方便）.4. （讓情況更糟糕的是） the wind made it difficult for the birds to control their attacks.5. A: （你讓我節(jié)食是什么意思）? B: I mean you must eat less junk food.6. My classmates and I （已經(jīng)決定要多練習(xí)） to improve our English.7. Exercise （在疾病預(yù)防方面發(fā)揮著重要作用）.8. He (主修) Economy at Claremont M

24、ckenna College in California from 1996 t0 2000.9. All sorts of necessities of life （能夠用塑料制成）.10. The blouse and skirt are （絕佳的搭配）.11. He made the children concentrate （靠變魔術(shù)）at the party.12. I （一天收兩次電子郵件）.13. I （欣喜若狂） and kept saying Thanks God!.【難度】【答案】1. do our best to behave in good manners 2. lef

25、t a deep mark on her memory 3. has made our lives more convenient 4. To make matters worse 5. What do you mean by asking me to go on a diet 6. have decided to practice more 7. plays a major part in preventing diseases 8. majored in 9. can be made of plastics 10. a perfect match 11. by doing magic 12

26、. check my e-mails twice a day 13. went mad with joy2.語法：反義疑問句Presentation反義疑問句：反意疑問句由兩部分組成，前半句為陳述句，后半句是一個附加的簡短問句，回答時用 Yes 或No。a. 前半句是肯定句，后半句用否定形式加代詞構(gòu)成。-They are interested in collecting stamps, arent they?-Yes, they are. /No they arent.b. 前半句是否定句，后半句用肯定形式加代詞構(gòu)成。-Tom didnt pass the exam, did he?對反意疑問

27、句回答時，不要去看否定在前還是在后，只看問句與事實是否 相反，相符的用 Yes，后面用肯定形式；不相符的用 No，后面用否定形式。-Yes, he did.（不，他通過了比賽。）/No, he didnt.（是，他沒通過比賽。）c. 陳述句中含有否定意義的詞如 no，no one，nobody，never，nothing，neither，none，little，few， hardly 等，疑問句部分用肯定形式表示。He could hardly see the words on the blackboard, could he?PracticeI. Choose the best answer

28、（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?() 1. There is a map on the wall, ?A) is thereB) isnt thereC) is itD) isnt it () 2. Our class teacher, Miss Liu, can hardly believe the story, ?A) can sheB) cant sheC) isnt sheD) does she () 3. Let us go fishing this Saturday, ?A) wont youB) do youC) will youD) dont you () 4. The electric

29、 fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall, ?A) can itB) cant itC) does itD) doesnt it () 5. She makes supper every day, she?A) doesntB) dontC) isD) isnt () 6. Lets go to see a new film ?A) wontB) shant weC) shall weD) will you () 7. You wont be late for the picnic tonight, ? Of course

30、 not.A) are youB) will youC) do youD) can you () 8. None of you will go to play basketball on such a snowy morning, ?A) wont of youB) wont youC) will noneD) will you () 9. Astronauts and scientists are working together to do the space research, ?A) don't theyB) will theyC) arent theyD) are they

31、() 10. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, he? A) hasB) hasntC) didD) didnt【難度】【答案】1-5 B A C A A6-10 C B D C AII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）：(1)1. Lets go home. （改為反意疑問句）Lets go home, ?2. He never plays football in the street. （改為反意疑問句）He never pla

32、ys football in the street, ?3. This businessman never takes a plane when he goes abroad. （改為反意疑問句）This businessman never takes a plane when he goes abroad, ?4. Betty saw an interesting film yesterday. （改為反意疑問句）Betty saw an interesting film yesterday, ?5. Don't forget to turn off the light. （改為反意

33、疑問句）Don't forget to turn off the light, ?【難度】【答案】1. shall we2. does he3. does he4. didnt she5. will you(2)1. Fast food is harmful to your health.（改為反意疑問句）Fast food is harmful to your health, ?2. The trip to Australia cost him a lot this year.（改為反意疑問句）The trip to Australia cost him a lot this yea

34、r, ?3. It hardly snows in Hainan.（改為反意疑問句）It hardly snows in Hainan, ?4. Jims parents are never late for work.（改為反意疑問句） Jims parents are never late for work, ?5. Mary makes quite a few friends in Shanghai.（改為反意疑問句） Mary makes quite a few friends in Shanghai, ?6. Jane made few mistakes in the exam.（改

35、為反意疑問句）Jane made few mistakes in the exam, ?7. Your brother failed the English test last week.（改為反意疑問句） Your brother failed the English test last week, ?8. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. (改為反意疑問句) （10 中考）Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, ?9. John, the lazy

36、boy, rarely gets up before 8 oclock in the morning. (改為反意疑問句) （16 長寧一模）John, the lazy boy, rarely gets up before 8 oclock in the morning, ?10. Sally could not understand the English film she saw last night. (改為反意疑問句) （16 浦東一模）Sally could not understand the English film she saw last night, ?【難度】【答案】1

37、. isnt it2. didn't it3. does it4. are they5. doesn't she6. did she7. didn't he8. has she9. does he10. could sheHomeworkI. Choose the best answer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?() 1. The old man rarely remembers what has happened, ? (16 閔行一模)A) does heB) doesnt heC) has heD) hasnt he () 2. Lets bring our frie

38、nds confidence and hopes when they are in trouble, ?A) do youB) shall weC) will youD) do we() 3. Marys never been to Singapore before,she?A) isntB) hasntC) isD) has() 4. There is something unusual in our school today,?A) isnt itB) isnt thereC) is itD) is there () 5. Amy hardly goes to the library af

39、ter school, ?A) does sheB) doesnt sheC) does AmyD) doesnt Amy () 6. Online shopping is developing quickly in China, it?A) isB) doesC) isntD) doesnt () 7. People had different ways of writing numbers, they?A) hadB) didC) hadntD) didnt () 8. They have to set out for the last train at once, they?A) don

40、tB) doC) haventD) have () 9. Lets go the forest park and have a barbecue, ?A) will youB) wont youC) shall weD) do you() 10. Captain King and his crew couldnt escape from Gork without the giant kangaroos, ?A) didnt heB) could theyC) could heD) didnt they【難度】【答案】1-5 A B D B A6-10 C D A C BII. Rewrite

41、the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）：1. Tom didnt take part in the after-school activity yesterday. (改為反意疑問句) （06 中考）Tom didnt take part in the after-school activity yesterday, ?2. Lets take a picture in front of the fountain. (改為反意疑問句) （09 中考）Lets take a picture in front of th

42、e fountain, ?3. Some poor children seldom go to university in the village. (改為反意疑問句) （16 崇明一模）Some poor children seldom go to university in the village, ?4. Lets be a green consumer and help to protect the Earth. (改為反意疑問句) （16 徐匯一模）Lets be a green consumer and help to protect the Earth, ?5. Jane har

43、dly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school. (改為反意疑問句) （16 黃埔一模）Jane hardly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school, ?6. Dont pick the flowers in the garden. (改為反意疑問句) (改為反意疑問句)（16 寶山一模）Dont pick the flowers in the garden, ?7. Mary seldom had lunch at the school cafeter

44、ia last semester. (改為反意疑問句) （16 嘉定一模）Mary seldom had lunch at the school cafeteria last semester, ?8. There are few new words in the comic strips for our students. (改為反意疑問句) （15 浦東一模）There are few new words in the comic strips for our students, ?9. The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park

45、. (改為反意疑問句) （15 黃埔一模）The students had a wonderful time in the Ocean Park, ?10. Mikes late for school. (改為反意疑問句) （15 寶山一模）Mikes late for school, ?【難度】【答案】1. did he2. shall we3. do they4. shall we5. does she6. will you7. did she8. are there9. didnt they10. isnt he3.閱讀綜合訓(xùn)練（3）PracticeA. Choose the best

46、answer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）(12 分) Ping Pong DoorDo you want a ping-pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. Now this door is here to help you. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. After the ping pong game is over, it goes back to being a normal door. It was designed

47、 by Tobias Franzel from Germany. Cool concept!Dog WatchThe dog watch is actually a clock for keeping time at a rate(比率) other than human time and was invented in 1991. With this handy watch, you can be aware of time at your animals rate instead of your own. According to the inventor, the watch multi

48、plies every human second, minute and hour by seven, thus giving us doggy time. If a dog lives to be the age of 14, that translates into 98 human years!Earthquake House brakes to stop it!Smell thisBig earthquakes can damage a house, possibly making the people in it get hurt.But our inventor has a sol

49、ution, the Earthquake House!His idea is simple, build a round house that has earthquake sensors(傳感器) in it. If the sensors signal the big earthquake, the house is automatically released（松開） from its chains. Don't worry. You always remain upright in it. We dont recommend( 推 薦 ) this for a hillsid

50、e home because there arent anyHow do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? Its difficult to know because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. You just place the mask on your nose, then breathe out through your m

51、outh and breathe in through your nose.1. In Paragraph 1, it refers to .A) your roomB) enough spaceC) ping pong gameD) ping-pong table2. If a dog lives to 5 years old, that translates to human years.A) 25B) 30C) 35D) 403. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word brakes means .A) something for repairingB)

52、something for slowing or stoppingC) something for eatingD) something for breathing4. Which invention is best to use before meeting someone important to you?A) Smell This.B) Earthquake House.C) Dog Watch.D) Ping Pong Door.5. Which of the following statement is right? .A) With Dog Watch, you can know

53、when the dog wants to eat.B) We had better use the Earthquake House for a hillside home.C) Its difficult to smell the air from our own mouth without Smell This.D) Ping pong Door requires a beginner skater to train in a strict manner.6. You can find such a passage in the materials except .A) newspape

54、rsB) magazinesC) science booksD) story books【難度】【答案】1. D2. C3. B4. A 5. C6. D.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文。) (12 分)George Harrison had the happiest childhood of the Beatles(披頭士樂隊)He didnt have the sadness of 1 his mother as Paul and John did, He didnt

55、get sick like Ringo.He was the youngest Beatle, born on February 25, 1943. Harold, his father, drove a bus. Louise, his mother, taught ballroom dancing（交誼舞）. But little George wasnt interested in dancing. He wasnt interested in music, either. He was a 2 boy.As he got older, he wore tight pants and grew his hair long, even though the other kids 3 him for it. George used to tell them he kept his hair long because the scissors（剪刀） his father used werent sharp. Of course, that wasnt true; he just liked the way his hair looked.Music came into Georges life when he was fourteen