湖北省荊州市2018年中考英語試題(共8頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 荊州市2018年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題聽力部分(25分)I、對話理解。（共15分，每小題1分） 聽對話，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)客從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。 聽第1段對話，回答第1小題。1. Hows the weather today? A.Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.聽第2段對話，回答第2、3小題。2. What is Laura doing? A. Watching TV. B. Washing clothes. C. Listening to music.3. What time will they eat

2、 out?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.聽第3段對話，回答第4至6小題。4. What is in Marys hand? A. A stamp. B. A letter. C. A computer.5. Who will receive Lthe letter? A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Li Ming.6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail? A. She didnt have a computer. B. She didnt know how

3、to send e-maila. C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwnting.聽第4段對話，回答第7至9小題。7. Whats the relationship between the two apeakers? A. Twins. B. Friends. C. Cousins.8. Where will they go this summer? A. Hong Kong. B.Beijing. C. Wuhan.9. How long will the coming trip last? A.15 days. B.10 days. C.7 day

4、s.聽第5段對話，回答第10至12小題。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In Daves home. B. In Lucys home. C. In Daves hotel.11. What does Lucy think of Daves son? A. He is proud. B. He is successful. C. He is talented.12. What will the two spcakers do nexe? A. Eat dinner. B. Visit the hotel. C. C

5、all Daves son.聽第6段對話，回答第13至15小題。13. Which test did Julia pass? A. The road test. B. The English test. C. The written test.14. How many times did Julia fail the test? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.15. What did Julia do in order to get the drivers license successfully? A. She took the written test ag

6、ain. B. She signed up for a driving school.C. She wanted to get some help from the man.、短文理解。（共10分，每小題2分）聽下面一段短文，從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。短文聽兩遍。16. Where was the old lady sitting? A. Under the tree in the park. B. Near the pool in the park. C. On the ground in the park.17. What happened to the old lady? A

7、. Her leg was hurt. B. Her money was stolen. C. Her sweater was broken.18. Which of the following didnt the old lady do? A. She shouted for help. B. She saw the mans face. C. She caught the man from hehind.19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters? A.

8、 He called the other policemen in time. B. He asked the other policemen to close the park. C. He saw some white wool on the real criminals black wool sweater.20. What can we learn from the story? A.If you are in trouble,you sbould try your best to run away. B.If your money is stolen,you should catch

9、 the man yourself. C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough.知識運用（20分）、單項選擇。（共10分，每小題1分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Do you have any interesting news to tell us? No, much. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything22. Kids often feel better in a happy family. Thats

10、 true. A bappy family provides a loving _ for its children. A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development23.I do feel a little about making a speech. Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feeL A.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored24.Can we walk across the road now

11、? No,we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A.couldnt B.neednt C.shouldnt D.mustnt25.Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products. A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely26.There is always a smil on your face. Isnt there

12、any trouble in your life? Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back. A.When B. Before C.Until D.After27. We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice? Youd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that. A

13、.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up28. Summer vacation ia coming! I am thinking ahout visiting some places of interest. Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall? A. come out B. come along C. come up with . come over to29. Could you please tell me ? He lives in Wuhan A. where Zhong

14、Wei lives B. where Zhong Wei lived C. where does Zhong Wei live D. where did Zhong Wei live30. I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup._, Judy?It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match hefore, A. Whats up B. Whats it like C. Whats it ahout D. Whats the result、完形填空

15、。（共10分，每小題1分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping 31 his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was notable to hit it. How angry he was ! Upon 33 his office,the businessman

16、 called a meeting of the workers. He took out hisanger(憤怒) on them.Gradually,the businessmans anger 34 the company. The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you solate today?” The man 35 , “I didnt go to the office to play soccer.I went to work. So dont asks

17、uch stupid questions !” His wife was troubled about being shouted at 36 . She turned her anger on their son whowas watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 37 in studying! Turn off the TV now!”she shouted. The son became 38 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. Hepicked

18、up a stone and threw it at the dog 39 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain. Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on 40 . Weshould learn to control our anger.31. A. on B. near C. in front of D. under32. A. although B.if C. unless D. so33. A. cleaning B. repairing

19、 C. filling D. reaching34. A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up35. A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said36. A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D.by the way37. A. time B.interest C. choice D. attention38.A.relaxed B.lonely C.upset D.helpless39. A. angrily B. actua

20、lly C. simply D. painfully40. A. another B. any other C. other D. others閱讀理解（40分）V、閱讀選擇。（共30分，每小題2分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A We can help you plan your holiday !Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist InformationCenter. 25 Green Street, Port Ceorge, Sunset IslandOpen every day except Sunday.

21、 09 :00-17 :00We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhereinteresting to eat and plan your day. Please takea free map of the island for more,Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off LighthouseIsland !Exciting nightlife

22、 !The clubs of Port Ceorge are open everynight until 04: 00-the latest music every night!Two free drinks if you ariive before midnight.Make friends with our wildlife !At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife thatonly lives on SunseLIsland-get close to wildhorses,deer and parrots. Easy walks and agrea

23、t teahouse !41. To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street . A. at 10:00 on Sunday B. every day at 10:00 C. every might until 04:00 D. at 14:00 on Friday42. Where can tourisls see wild horses,deer and parrots? A. On Lighthouse Island. B. At Rosetown Reserve. C. At Tourist Informat

24、ion Center. D.In the clubs of Port George.43. How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A. By bicycle. B. On foot. C. By boat. D. By minibus.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve. B. You can

25、get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre. C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George. D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse IsLand.45. Where can you most probably see the reading material? A. In a novel. B. In a fairy

26、tale. C.In a travel guide. D.In an art magazine.B In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwcan (津巴布韋人)Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didnt realize at that time how theirhandwritten letters would change their lives. It all began as a school task. Everyon

27、e in Caitlins class was supposed to choose a pen friendfirom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin choseZimbahwe because the name sounded exotic(異國的) and cool. Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwes worst slums(貧民窟) where they sharedone roo

28、m with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture. When Caitlins first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wroteabout their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more abouthis life and his letters started arriving w

29、rittcn on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the livingconditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with herletters$ 20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Mfartinsfamily and enabled him to pay his school fees. It last

30、ed six years from their first exchange of letters to Martins arrival in the United States.With the help of the money from Caitlins parents later on,Martin finished his university and gothis MBA from Duke Uruversity. Today,Caitlin and Martin arent only best friends,but they also share their story in

31、a bookcalled I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own livesand do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.46. is from Zimbabwe? A. Duke B. Caitlin C. Martin D. Frank47. What does the underlined word “revealed” mean in Chinese? A.

32、索要 B.透露 C.回顧 D. 檢索48. Which is the correct order of the following events? a.They shared their story in a book. b. Caitlins first letters reached Martin. c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe. d. Martin got his MBA from Duke Uruversity. A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-b-a49. According t

33、o the passage,which of the following is not TRUE? A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool. B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe. C. Martins family could get more food with Caitlins money in the letters. D. They had kept writing to each oth

34、er for five years before Martin arrived in the US.50. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. The Two Pen Friends B. The Power of Writing C. The Special School Task D. The Money in LettersC When it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits mewell. To

35、 me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid argument

36、s,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(訂婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I triied on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size.I tried to hold back my tears(眼淚). Maybe I

37、 could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. No

38、thing could have shockcd me more. This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how bcautiful I looked. In that moment, allthe arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. A few weeks late

39、r,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 51. What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A. She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesnt agre

40、e with her. B.In moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes. C. She really wants to dress like her friends,but her mom doesnt allow her to do so. D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 52. Haw did the writer probably feel

41、 after she tried on the simple white dress? A. Funny and surprised. B. Shocked and sorry. C. Proud and moved. D. Excited and scary.53. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? A.I couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed. B.I felt kind of scary when I wen

42、t shopping with my mother for a wedding dress. C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary. D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.54. Which is the besl word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relation

43、ship? A. Missing. B. Embarrassing, C. Understanding. D. Encouraging.55. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship. B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members. C. Love is everything in good communication between family m

44、embers. D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.、閱讀還原。（共l0分，每小題2分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。 Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing thesedays. 56 Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars

45、on open roads in Beijing. 57 Since then,companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce andtest their own self-driving cars. Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 58 They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily. 59 In on

46、e test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the car's sensors(傳感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and sloweddown or changed the direction. The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 60 When we use ourcomputers

47、or smartphones, they sometimes crash (崩潰) without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car,the results could he deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.A. At times,it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010.C. It might be one of Bai

48、dus self-driving cars.D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.讀寫綜合（35分）、短文填空。（共l0分，每小題1分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)客（1個單詞）或用括號內(nèi)所絡(luò)單詞的正確形式填空（1-3個單詞）或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。 World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of 62 ( great) scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievements will not 63 ( forget).” Haw