小學(xué)英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法及練習(xí)(共4頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上小學(xué)英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法及練習(xí)一、 肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1、 在be動(dòng)詞后加not。如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not；2、 在can，should， will等后加not。如：cannot， should not， will not；3、 上述都沒(méi)有的，在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式dont/doesnt/didnt。4、 some 改成any。把下面的句子變成否定句。1.She is watching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sunday. 3.His father

2、works hard. 4.Jack's mother is a nurse. 5.The cat runs fast. 6.They like reading books. 7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog. 8.Tom often walks to school. 9.I have a doll. 10It is eating fish. 二、 肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法三步法11、 把be動(dòng)詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等，I,we12、 把can，shall， will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，

3、my改成your, I改為you等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。13.例如：陳述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.14.一般疑問(wèn)句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?15、 上述都沒(méi)有的，在句首請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞Do/Does/Did幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。.例如：陳述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?.

4、把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1. I am listening to music._2. Mike is a student._3. Sarah can clean the classroom._4. They are in the zoo._5. There are some flowers in the vase._6.This is my sister._1. We need some masks._2. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._3.I put a book on my head._4. They sing “In the classr

5、oom”together._5. Tom likes listening to music._三、 肯定句改特殊疑問(wèn)句的方法四步法1、在一般疑問(wèn)句的基礎(chǔ)上，句首添加一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞即可，可根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分確定是什么疑問(wèn)詞。2、接著找be動(dòng)詞或can，shall， will等放在疑問(wèn)詞后面，若沒(méi)有、則請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞do/does/did來(lái)幫忙，寫(xiě)在疑問(wèn)詞后面，how many除外，必須先寫(xiě)物品，再寫(xiě)be動(dòng)詞等。3、劃線(xiàn)部分去掉后剩下的內(nèi)容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。四句型轉(zhuǎn)換題1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改為否定句）(改為

6、一般疑問(wèn)句)2. They are looking for bag.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）3. There are twelve students over there.(同上）4. I can speak English.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）5. I am writing now.(同上）6. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子）7. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）8. Does she like growing flowers? （否定回答）9. I will make model pl

7、anes with my classmates on Sunday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）10. The girl dances beautifully.（改為感嘆句）11. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改為否定句）12. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）13. It's ten o'clock.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）五以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭，對(duì)句中某一成分提問(wèn)的句子叫特殊疑問(wèn)句。常用的疑問(wèn)詞有：what（什么）， who（誰(shuí)）

8、， whose（誰(shuí)的）， which（哪個(gè)）， when（何時(shí)）， where（哪里）， how（怎樣）， why（為何）等。1. what意為“什么”，用來(lái)對(duì)“事”或“職業(yè)”提問(wèn)。.What is this? 這個(gè)是什么？What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的？2. who意為“誰(shuí)”，用來(lái)對(duì)“人”提問(wèn)。 Who is behind the door? 誰(shuí)在門(mén)后？3. whose意為“誰(shuí)的”,用來(lái)對(duì)物主代詞及名詞所有格進(jìn)行提問(wèn).Whose bag is this? 這包是誰(shuí)的？4. which意為“哪個(gè)”，既可以對(duì)“人”提問(wèn)，也可以對(duì)“物”提問(wèn)。which season d

9、o you like best? 你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？5. when意為“什么時(shí)候”，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)。對(duì)具體鐘點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用“what time”。 When did you arrive?你什么時(shí)候到的?What time does the first class begin?幾點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始第一堂課?6. why 意為“為什么”，對(duì)原因提問(wèn)。.Why are you late? 你為什么遲到?Why dont we go to together? 我們?yōu)槭裁床灰黄鹑ィ?. where 意為“在哪里”，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。 where is lily? Lily在哪里？8. how 意為“怎樣”，對(duì)方式、程度、狀態(tài)等

10、提問(wèn)。 How are you today? 你今天怎么樣？How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去學(xué)校?選擇適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡?wèn)詞填空1.A: _ is the boy in blue?   B:Hes Mike. 2.A: _ pen is it?    B:Its mine.3.A: _ is the diary? B:Its under the chair. 4.A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: The 25th of December.5、A: _ are

11、the earphones?     B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _ is the cup?          B:Its blue. 7、A: _ is it today?   B:Its Sunday.8、A: _ was it yesterday?     B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _ this red one? &#

12、160;          B:Its beautiful.10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ ?   A: I want to make a kite.12、A:_ is your cousin?    B: Hes 15 years old.13、A:_ do you have dinner?   B: At 6 oclock.按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.He does w

13、ell in Maths. (改為否定句) 2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 3.Jim is good at English and Maths. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 4. The policeman caught the thief. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答） 5. Turn right at the third crossing. （改為否定句） 6. How can I get to the shopping centre? （改為同義句）7. Are they American cars? （改為單數(shù)） 8.

14、0;  Dont go along this street. （改為肯定句） 9.   I get to the shopping centre by bus. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 10.   It always rains in summer there. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答） 11.   Its cold in winter there. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 12.   I like autumn best. （改為否定句） 13.   Su Yang is asking

15、 Ben some questions. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 14.   Please turn off the light. （改為否定句） 15.   I know his telephone number. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 16.   The children have school today. （改為否定句） 17.   Id like to join them.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）18.They are going to see a film tomorrow. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 19. 

16、  I like collecting stamps and singing. （改為否定句） 20.   He often cleans his bedroom. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 21.   Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 22.   David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. （對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 23.   He did his homework in the classroom. （改為否定句） 24.  Wang Bing is heavier