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1、Unit1 Festivals around the world Festivals around the world Reading Reading Revision Read and translate the new wordsstarveorigin ancestorObongrave incense in memory offeast挨餓挨餓起源起源祖先祖先墳?zāi)箟災(zāi)寡阊銥榱思o(jì)念為了紀(jì)念節(jié)日,盛宴節(jié)日,盛宴盂蘭盆節(jié)盂蘭盆節(jié)頭骨頭骨打扮;盛裝打扮;盛裝搞惡作劇搞惡作劇獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng)品公雞公雞 充滿(mǎn)活力的充滿(mǎn)活力的狂歡節(jié)狂歡節(jié)游行游行play a trick ondress upskullaw
2、ardroosterenergeticcarnivalparade教學(xué)目標(biāo):教學(xué)目標(biāo): Master the language points(掌握文章中掌握文章中的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)); Understand the main idea of the text(理理解文章的大意解文章的大意); Use what we learned to describe festivals(利用所學(xué)知識(shí)學(xué)會(huì)描述節(jié)日利用所學(xué)知識(shí)學(xué)會(huì)描述節(jié)日)。FESTIVALNew YearNational DayChristmasThanksgiving DayMid-Autumn FestivalChildrens
3、DayValentines Day Dragon Boat FestivalTeachers DaySpring FestivalHalloweenArmy DayInternational Womens DayEaster April Fools DayLantern FestivalReading Skill Title(題目) Basic structure of the reading materials(框架結(jié)構(gòu)) Pictures(圖片) Time/place/people and so on details(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等等細(xì)節(jié))2.How many types of fes
4、tivals are mentioned in the passage?1. Ancient festivals2. Festivals of the Dead3. Festivals to Honor the People4. Harvest Festivals5. Spring FestivalsScanning1.Title:Festivals and celebrations 節(jié)日和慶典節(jié)日和慶典合作探究:Group workGroup work 1.list the festivals mentioned in each paragraph 2.list details about
5、the festivals Festival Time of year/date What it celebrates What people do 3.Try to translate each paragraph. 4.分工:一組:第一段,二組:第二段,三組:第三段,分工:一組:第一段,二組:第二段,三組:第三段, 四組:第四段,五組:第五段,六組:第六段四組:第四段,五組:第五段,六組:第六段P1. Ancient festivalsTo celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in au
6、tumn; celebrate when hunters catch animals.P 2. Festivals of the DeadJapan -ObonMexico-Day of the DeadAmerica-HalloweenP 3. Festivals to Honour PeopleDragon Boat FestivalColumbus Day(India)October 2P 4. Harvest FestivalsHarvest and ThanksgivingMid-Autumn festivalP 5. Spring festivalCarnivalEaster Ch
7、eery Blossom Festival Enjoy pictures and guess festivalsObon in JapanObon in JapanThe Day of the Dead in MexicoThe Day of the Dead in MexicoHalloween Parade萬(wàn)圣節(jié)萬(wàn)圣節(jié) BDragon Boat Festival May 5 Dragon boat raceRice dumplingsIts held to honour a famous poet-Qu Yuan .We have got lots of information about
8、 Chinese festivals. Now lets talk about some foreign festivals.April Fools Day BThanksgivingwatermelonrooster/cockturkeyMid-autumn DayAugust 15admire the moon (賞月)賞月)enjoy mooncakes Its also a harvest festival.(豐收節(jié))豐收節(jié))Easter 復(fù)活節(jié) The Cherry Blossom Festival 櫻花節(jié)櫻花節(jié)Spring Festival展示:2.Details about th
9、e four items (Example is on P1 warming up) Festival Time of year/date What it celebrates What people do分組展示討,根據(jù)內(nèi)容打分。Now please open your books and turn to page one. Work in pairs and discuss another four Chinese festivals :what people celebrate and what people do. Festivals Mid-autumn FestivalTime o
10、f year or date Autumn/ FallWhat does it celebrate? The beauty of the full moon, harvest, time with family and friendsWhat do people do?Give / Eat mooncakes and watch the full moon with family and friendsThe Spring Festival The 1st day of the 1st Lunar MonthThe coming of the spring Visit relatives; h
11、ave a big meal; display Spring Festival couplets and pictures Lantern FestivalThe fifteenth day of the first lunar monthThe first full moon after Lunar New YearEat special sweet dumplings-yuanxiao ;enjoy lanterns and fireworksThe Dragon Boat FestivalThe fifth day of the fifth lunar monthIn memory of
12、 Qu Yuan , a great poetDragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking a special wine; put herbs on doorways for good health精講點(diǎn)撥:精講點(diǎn)撥:Language points: 1 . At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the clod winter months .在那在那個(gè)時(shí)代,如果食物難以找到,特別是個(gè)時(shí)代,如果食物難以找到,特別是在寒冷的冬
13、月,人們就會(huì)挨餓。在寒冷的冬月,人們就會(huì)挨餓。Would + do 過(guò)去常常過(guò)去常常1)starve starve for 急需急需starve to death 餓死餓死這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子渴望得到愛(ài)。這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子渴望得到愛(ài)。eg: The homeless children were starved for love .2) food was difficult to find n.+ be+ adj.+ to do結(jié)構(gòu) Example: 這本書(shū)很難懂。wThe book is difficult to understand.2. Some festivals are held to
14、honour the dead or satisfy the ancestors , who could return either to help or to do harm.1). Honour(honor) v. 尊敬尊敬,給以榮給以榮譽(yù)譽(yù) in honor of 為了紀(jì)念為了紀(jì)念A(yù) festival is set to honor/ in honor of the hero.2).harm (n.): damage, injury 損害;損害; 傷傷害害do harm to sb (習(xí)俗習(xí)俗) = harm sb 傷害某人傷害某人come to harm: 身體上身體上精神上或道義上精
15、神上或道義上受到損害,通常用于否定式受到損害,通常用于否定式Ill go with her to make sure she comes to no harm. 我要和她一同去以免她受到傷害。我要和她一同去以免她受到傷害。3.take place 不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) take sbs place/ take the place of sb = replace sb take place 指經(jīng)過(guò)安排的事情指經(jīng)過(guò)安排的事情 happen 偶然發(fā)生,碰巧發(fā)生偶然發(fā)生,碰巧發(fā)生 break out 災(zāi)難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等突然爆發(fā)災(zāi)難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等突然爆發(fā)4.辨析辨析: award 和和rewar
16、d:award后接雙賓語(yǔ)后接雙賓語(yǔ) award sb. a metal 授予某人獎(jiǎng)?wù)率谟枘橙霜?jiǎng)?wù)聄eward 獎(jiǎng)賞獎(jiǎng)賞, 給給報(bào)酬報(bào)酬, 不能接雙賓不能接雙賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ);reward sb. for sth. 因因 獎(jiǎng)賞某人;獎(jiǎng)賞某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某用某物酬勞某人人用力想??!5. as though / ifas though和和as if沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。as if用得普遍些用得普遍些, 卻可引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句和卻可引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句, 其從句謂語(yǔ)常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。其從句謂語(yǔ)常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。1) 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句 She a
17、cted as though nothing had happened 她裝得好像什么事也沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò)似的。她裝得好像什么事也沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò)似的。 當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致,從句謂從句謂語(yǔ)中又含有動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)中又含有動(dòng)詞to be時(shí)時(shí), 可以把主語(yǔ)可以把主語(yǔ)和和to be一起省去。一起省去。 He looked about as though (he was) in search of something 他四處張望他四處張望, 好像尋找什么。好像尋找什么。2) 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句 It looks as if its going to rain 看樣子天要下雨了??礃幼犹煲掠?/p>
18、了。 as though和和as if從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,還還是用陳述語(yǔ)氣。完全根據(jù)具體情況而定。是用陳述語(yǔ)氣。完全根據(jù)具體情況而定。如果從句表示的意思與事實(shí)完全相反如果從句表示的意思與事實(shí)完全相反,或或者純粹是一種假設(shè)者純粹是一種假設(shè), 通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 The child talks as if she were an adult. 那孩子說(shuō)話(huà)的樣子好像她是個(gè)大人。那孩子說(shuō)話(huà)的樣子好像她是個(gè)大人。6. have fun with have fun意為意為“過(guò)得快樂(lè)過(guò)得快樂(lè)”同義同義詞組為詞組為have a good time, enjoy oneself. 短語(yǔ)有短語(yǔ)有have fun ( in ) doing sth.Now ,in the reading , can you discover some useful words and expressions
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