一般疑問句及特殊疑問句講解和專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、頁眉內(nèi)容一般疑問句 及特殊疑問句 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、一般疑問句1、定義 : 用 Yes或 No 作答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。2、特點(diǎn)：以 be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speakEnglish?往往讀升調(diào)3、陳述句變成一般疑問句的方法：1> 看陳述句中有沒有 be 動(dòng)詞（ am、 is、 are、 was、 were）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（ can），如果有，將其提到句首，句末打上問號(hào)即可。例： It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yester

2、day? Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano?2>如果句中沒有 be 動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，句首加 do 的相應(yīng)形式（ do、 does、 did），且原句的謂語動(dòng)詞要變回原形。1.They go to school by bike. Do they go to school by bike?2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?3.The students saw a film ye

3、sterday. Did the students see a film yesterday?注： 1.如果陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時(shí)要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school?2.如果陳述句中有some, 則變問句時(shí)往往要變成any 。There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground4、一般疑問句的回答。例： Does she clean her room every day? Y

4、es, she does.Is Anna s father a doctor? No ， he isn t.Can she dance?Yes, she can.如果問句主語是回答時(shí)用it代替；若問句主語是回答時(shí)用they代替。this that,these, those,頁腳內(nèi)容頁眉內(nèi)容 -Is this your bag?-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -Are those your books?-Yes, they are. / No, they aren t.練習(xí)：將下列改為一般疑問句。1. His father was an English teacher.2

5、. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I went to school on foot.5. His father goes to work by bus.6. Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs.7. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.8. The two boys under the tree were hungry.9. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.10. I can finish my homewor

6、k by myself.11. I have some good friends.12. They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.二、特殊疑問句1、定義：以疑問詞開頭，對(duì)句中某一成分提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。常用的疑問詞有：what (什么 )：對(duì)物提問who 誰 ,：對(duì)人提問whose誰的：后必須緊跟名詞，對(duì)物的所屬人提問which 哪一個(gè) ,：對(duì)人或者物提問，表選擇when 什么時(shí)候：對(duì)時(shí)間提問頁腳內(nèi)容頁眉內(nèi)容where 什么地方：對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問how 怎么樣 ,：對(duì)方式提問why 為什么等：對(duì)原因提問2、語序

7、：如疑問詞作主語或是對(duì)主語提問，其語序是陳述句的語序：疑問詞謂語動(dòng)詞其他成分？如： 1)Who is singing in the room 2)Where is he?如疑問詞作其他成分，即對(duì)其他成分提問，其語序是：疑問詞一般疑問句？如： 1)what class are you in2)What does she look like注：回答特殊疑問句時(shí)，不能用yes no，即問什么答什么。如： Where's the restaurantIt is near the station一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when, what)1._ is that pret

8、ty girl?She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower?John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they doing?They are cleaning their rooms.6._ is my mother?She is in the living room.7._ are you going to do to

9、morrow?We are going to swim.8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball?They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he have for breakfast?He has milk and bread.10._ are you from?I'm from Changchun city.二、就畫線部分提問1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3. It is 7:00.頁腳內(nèi)容頁眉內(nèi)容4. I am proud because I win the game.5.The supermar