2018仁愛英語7年級下冊U7T1學科講義有答案

1、【基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固】U7T1SA1 know/know about 了解，知道。相當于know of。e.g. He knows about Yao Ming very well. = He knows of Yao Ming very well. 他非常了解姚明。2 be born 出生，出世，僅用于被動語態(tài)，不用by，后可跟時間或地點。3 in表示時間，用于月、季節(jié)、年,也用于泛指上午、下午、晚上。e.g. in May 在五月；in the morning 在上午。on用于星期幾，某日，某一天的上午、下午(指具體某一天時，常用on)。e.g. on Sunday 在星期天；on the mo

2、rning of October 13th 在10月13日的上午。.When was he born,do you know? 你知道他什么時候出生的嗎？ -He was born in June,1985. 他出生在1985年6月。 （1）was是be動詞的過去式之一，用于一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。通常be動詞有如下形式變化： was not (A)am,is-過去式-was-否定式- wasnt (句子主語為第一、第三人稱單數(shù)) Be were not (B) are-過去式-were-否定式- werent (句子主語為第二人稱或者第一、二、三人稱復數(shù)) Be動詞的過去

3、式用法與am、is、are在各種句式中的用法一致。U7T1SB1 Whats the date today? 今天幾號？常用來詢問日期，相當于What date is it today? 2 next Thursday 下周四next表示“下一個的”，next year明年；next week下周。注意：next前不加介詞。e.g. My father will come back next month. 我爸爸下個月回來。3 1)plan to+動詞原形+sth.打算/準備做某事e.g. I plan to do my homework at home this evening. 今天晚上，

4、我打算在家做作業(yè)。2)celebrate 慶祝，慶賀，是及物動詞。e.g. We celebrate New Year with a party. 我們舉行聚會慶祝新年。4 have a birthday party 舉行生日聚會e.g. Lisa will have a birthday party next week. 莉莎將在下周舉行生日聚會。5關(guān)于英語中日期的表達法：1)日期的寫法A. 先寫月份，再寫日期和年，即月、日、年，這種寫法通常是美式表達法。e.g. August 8th, 2019 2019年8月8日B. 先寫日期，再寫月份和年，即日、月、年，此種寫法通常為英式表達法。e.g

5、. 12th December, 2019 2019 年12月12日2)日期的讀法A. 先讀月份、日期，最后讀年份是美式讀法。e.g. 1937年7月7日讀作July (the) seventh, nineteen thirty-sevenB. 先讀日期、月份，最后讀年份是英式讀法。e.g. 2019年12月20日讀作the twentieth of December, nineteen ninety-eight.基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞規(guī)律： 一二三特殊記，th從四加起； 八去t,九去e,f來把ve替； Ty變成tie, 若是遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以 U7T1SC1 What is your pre

6、sent for Kangkangs birthday party?你為康康的生日宴會（準備）的禮物是什么呢？for 為介詞，表示對象、用途等，意為“給,對,供”。e.g. Its a book for children. 這是一本兒童讀物。2 Whats the shape of your present?=What shape is your present? 它們的答語是：Its+表示形狀的形容詞或形容詞短語。3 black and white黑白相間，“顏色+and+顏色”表示兩種顏色相間。e.g. a black and white film 黑白電影；a blue and blac

7、k skirt 一條藍黑相間的裙子。4 get表示“明白，理解”，相當于know或understand。e.g.Do you understand my words?你明白我的話嗎？Yes, I get it. 是的，我明白了。U7T1SD1 1)want to do sth. 想要做某事,也可用would like to do sth.來表達。e.g. I want to have a cup of tea. = Id like to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。2)buy 動詞,當表示“給某人買某物”時可用短語：buy sth. for sb.或buy sb. sth

8、.。e.g. Would you please buy me a book on your way home?=Would you please buy a book for me on your way home? 你在回家的路上幫我買本書好嗎？【典型例題講解】( )1._ is your brothers birthday?His birthday is _ July 19th.A. What; inB. When; onC. Where; atD. How; for( )2.Many people think Wei Fang_ her mother.Me, too.A. be like

9、B. look likeC. is likeD. like( )3._ is it?Its an oval.A. What shapeB. What colorC. What timeD. What class( )4._ you at school last night?No, I _ at home.A. Was; wasB. Were; wereC. Were; wasD. Was; were( )5._It is August 1st.A. What was the date? B. When is today?C. Whats the date today?D. What day i

10、s it today?( )6._ is your teachers desk?About 140 centimeters.A. How farB. How manyC. How muchD. How long( )7. The boy is only _ and today is his _ birthday.A. nine; nineB. ninth; nineC. nine; ninthD. ninth; ninth( )8.What do you use the computer _?I use it to study English.A. toB. atC. forD. /( )9.

11、May I have a look at this box, Kangkang?_A. Sorry, Im afraid you can.B. Sorry, Im afraid you cant.C. Thank you very much.D. Thank you all the same.( )10. Mrs. Brown wants _ a new dress _ her daughter.A. to buy; toB. to buy; forC. buying; toD. buying; for【隨堂練習鞏固】. 情景交際。（5分）根據(jù)對話的情景，從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥犹钤诋嬀€處，使對

12、話完整通順。其中有兩項是多余的。A: Jane, when were you born?B: 11 A: Oh, tomorrow is October 10th. Its your birthday. 12 B: My mother wants to have a birthday party for me. Can you come to my party tomorrow?A: Of course. 13 When does it begin?B: 14 A: I know. 15 B: OK, see you then.A. Ill get there on time.B. It do

13、esnt matter.C. How do you plan to celebrate it?D. At 7:00 in the evening in my house.E. I was born on October 10th, 2019.F. Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.G. I will be late. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。（10分）Its November 6th today. Ben and Lisa want to buy a birthday 16 . Its their 17 birthd

14、ay.“What does she 18 ?” Ben asks Lisa. “I dont know. ” Lisa says, “We bought（買）her some chocolates last time. ”“Yes, ” Ben says, “and we ate (吃) them! We mustnt do that 19 . ”“Lets buy her a book. She likes 20 . ” Lisa says.“What kind of books would she like?” Ben asks.“I dont know. ” Lisa says, “Le

15、ts go 21 ask her. ”The children go into the living room. Mrs. Wilson is watching TV.“We want to buy a book 22 you, Mom. ” Lisa says. “What book do you want?”“ 23 money do you have?” Their mother asks them.“We have twenty-five yuan. ” Ben says.“Good. Thats enough（足夠的）for the book I want. It is Quick

16、and Easy Cooking. ”The children buy their mother the book for her birthday. They 24 her present this time, but they often eat the food she cooks 25 it. They are very happy.( )16. A. bookB. cakeC. cardsD. present( )17. A. BenB. LisasC. motherD. mothers( )18. A. needB. needsC. to needD. needing( )19.

17、A. beforeB. whenC. againD. after( )20. A. readB. is readingC. to readD. reading( )21. A. orB. andC. soD. but( )22. A. toB. onC. aboutD. for( )23. A. How muchB. How oftenC. How manyD. What( )24. A. not eatB. eatC. dont eatD. eats( )25. A. fromB. aboutC. withD. for【課后強化練習】. 閱讀理解。（30分）(A)(a)This is Mar

18、iah Carey. She is a singer. She was born in 1970. Her birthday is March twenty-seventh. She likes singing. (b)This is Lee Young Ah. She was born in 1971. Her birthday is January thirty-first. She is a great（著名的）movie star. She likes acting. (c)She is ZhangYining. Shes a sports star. She was born in

19、Beijing in 1981. Her birthday is October fifth. She likes singing. (d)Do you know Bill Gates？He was born in 1955. His birthday is October twenty-eighth. He likes playing golf (高爾夫球). (e)This is Li Lianjie. He was born in Beijing in 1963. His birthday is April twenty-sixth. He is a great actor. He li

20、kes reading.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )26. Who likes singing?A. Mariah Carey and Zhang Yining. B. Lee Young Ah and Zhang Yining.C. Bill Gates and Li Lianjie. D. Mariah Carey and Bill Gates.( )27. Lee Young Ahs birthday is _.A. May 2ndB. Jan. 31stC. Jun. 13thD. Oct. 28th( )28. Zhang Yining and _ were born in t

21、he same city.A. Mariah CareyB. Lee Young AhC. Bill Gates D. Li Lianjie( )29. Bill Gates likes _.A. singingB. actingC. playing golfD. reading( )30. From young to old, they are _.A. c-a-e-b-dB. d-b-c-a-eC. c-b-a-e-dD. d-e-c-a-b(B)December 21st is Beckys fourteenth birthday. When she gets home after sc

22、hool, she sees her parents in the living room. They both say to her, “Happy birthday, dear! We have a present for you. Go and look for it in your bedroom. ”Becky runs to her bedroom. There is a red box on her desk. There is a card in it.The girl takes it out and reads，“Dear Becky, Im your present. M

23、y first three letters are in the word（單詞）come. My last two letters are in the word water. My middle（中間的） three letters are in the word put. What am I?”Becky thinks hard and then says，“Thank Dad and Mom. I know what it is, but where is it?”Her father and mother tell her to go to her study. There, on

24、the desk she finds her new present.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )31. Becky is _ years old. A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 D. 16( )32. Who gives the present to Becky? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her aunts. D. We dont know.( )33. Whats in the red box on her desk?A. Letters. B. A present.C. A card. D. Some words.( )

25、34. Where is Beckys present? A. On the desk in her bedroom.B. In the living room.C. In her parents study.D. On the desk in her study.( )35. The present for Beckys birthdays is _.A. a card B. a box C. a computer D. a letter (C)Uncle Wang: Here is a present for you, Kangkang.Kangkang: Thanks. What is

26、it? Let me have a look.Uncle Wang: Sorry. Guess, please!Kangkang: What shape is it?Uncle Wang: Its a rectangle.Kangkang: How long is it?Uncle Wang: Its about ten centimeters long.Kangkang: How wide is it?Uncle Wang: Its about six centimeters.Kangkang: How heavy is it?Uncle Wang: About 0. 25 kilogram

27、.Kangkang: What do we use it for？Uncle Wang: We often use it to listen to music. Sometimes we use it to see a movie.Kangkang: Oh, I get it. It must be an MP4.Uncle Wang: Yes. Its an MP4! Here it is.Kangkang: Thank you, Uncle Wang.閱讀對話，完成表格。ObjectWhat shape?38. _How wide?39. _What do we use it for?36

28、. _37. _10 cm6 cm0. 25 kg40. _第三部分 寫作（25分）. 詞匯部分。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~。41. There are fifty floors in this tall building. Mr. Wangs office is on the _（第四十）floor.42. Yi Jianlian is a nice sports _ (明星). Many people like him.43. Look! The boy is drawing a big _ (圓) on the book.44.How many stude

29、nts does your school have?About two _ (千).45. Look at the _ (日歷). What day is today?(B)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。46. The girl wants to be a _(write) like Bingxin.47.Can you see any _(mouse) in the room?No, there arent any.48. Tomorrow is Toms _(twelve) birthday. Lets give him some presents.49.Those _(fan

30、) in the bathroom dont work.You should call the service center for help.50.Where _(be) Meimei born?In Beijing. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(每空一詞)（5分）51.There are some new words in Lesson 4. (改為同義句)There are some new words in _ _ lesson.52. It was July 7th, 2019. (對畫線部分提問)_ was the _?53. The computer is about 35 centimeter

31、s wide. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ is the computer?54. What shape is your present? (改為同義句)_ _ _ of your present?55. We use the MP3 to listen to the music. (對畫線部分提問)_ do we use the MP3 _ ?. 書面表達。（10分）假如你是Kangkang，你父親的生日就在下星期六，你計劃如何慶祝父親的生日呢？請把你的計劃用英語寫出來。開頭已給出。提示詞: cook a big dinner, make a cake, do some cleaning, m

32、ake a birthday card, sing a song要求：60個詞左右。語法規(guī)范，語句通順。Im Kangkang. _. 1. B 本句句意為 “你哥哥的生日是什么時候?” 提問時間用when。而what是提問事物；where是提問地點；how是提問方式。有具體日期用介詞on；只有年、月用in，故選B。2. C be like像，可與look like替換，like作介詞；like作動詞，“喜歡”；而Wei Fang作主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，A、B、D三個選項都不對。故選C。3. A 答語Its an oval.“這是橢圓”，表示形狀，應使用what shape提問；what col

33、or提問顏色；what time提問幾點；what class提問班級。故選A。4. C 考查was, were的用法。was用于第一人稱單數(shù)和第三人稱單數(shù)，were用于第二人稱和復數(shù)，故選C。5. C Whats the date ？是問日期。What day ？是問星期，故選C。6. D how far用于問距離；how many問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；how much詢問價格或不可數(shù)名詞的量；how long問物體的長度或時間段。句子的語境是問教師桌子的長度，故選D。7. C nine是基數(shù)詞，表示年齡、數(shù)字等；ninth是序數(shù)詞，表示順序。句子的意思是說“小男孩九歲，今天是他的第九個生日”，

34、故選C。8. C What for?“做某事為了什么”。本句意為“你用電腦來干什么”，故選C。9. B Im afraid you cant. 用于禮貌的拒絕。故選B。10. B “布朗夫人想為她女兒買一條新裙子”，題中有兩個結(jié)構(gòu)want to do sth. 和buy sth. for sb. 故選B。. 11. E 12. C 13. F 14. D 15. A.16. D 媽媽過生日，Ben和Lisa決定送禮物給媽媽，為下文買什么禮物埋下伏筆。故選D。17. D 全篇講的是Ben和Lisa要為媽媽過生日，某人的生日birthday前使用形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格，故選D。18. A 一

35、般現(xiàn)在時。句子What does 后加動詞原形，故選A。19. C before“以前”；when“當時候”；again“再一次，又一次”；after“在之后”。而文段的意思是“我們再不要那樣做了”，表示重復的動作，故選C。20. D like“喜歡”，后可接動名詞作賓語，結(jié)構(gòu)為like doing sth.故選D。21. B 連詞or表示選擇；and表示順承；so表示結(jié)果；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。22. D buy sb. sth.“為某人買某物”。該結(jié)構(gòu)也可寫作buy sth. for sb.介詞用for，故選D。23. A how much問物品價錢或不可數(shù)名詞的量；how often問頻率；how many問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；what問物體。根據(jù)語境可知詢問的是“有多少錢”，故選A。24. C 根據(jù)文意可知這次為母親買的生日禮物是 “書” 不能吃，故選C。25. A cook“烹調(diào)”。通常句型為cook sth. for sb.但此句型在本文章中不合題意。由句意可知，“她按照書上說的來烹調(diào)”，故選A。. (A)26. A 根據(jù)第一段和第三段可知兩人的共同愛好是唱歌，故選A。27. B 根據(jù)第二段Her birt