9aUnit1Starsigns復(fù)習(xí)教案

1、Unit1 Star signs復(fù)習(xí)教案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】一、語(yǔ)音    1單詞重讀    centaur   similar   active   leader     selfish   stubborn    outgoing  patient   cooking  confident  modest

2、0;   practical    elegant   argue     energy   silly      humor     businesslike    easy-going   equally  probably   typical   art

3、ist   celebratechairperson   suitable   Union library   extra   organized       impatient   attention   forgive   successful   without   creative   &#

4、160;imaginative   explain   around    informal    expression   contraction二、詞匯    1單詞divide, similar, energetic, active, leader, patient, save, cooking, modest, practical, fair,  attention, peace, argue, energy

5、, silly, forgive, fault, sense, humor, successful, without, wise, easy-going, dream,probably, should, match, unfair, explain, pack, pass, celebrate, around, lively, chairperson, suitable, recommend, mark, library, personal, quality.    2詞組    star sign &#

6、160;               星座    be able to                能夠       students' union    &#

7、160;      學(xué)生會(huì)    be divided into           將分成/為    similar characteristics   相同的性格    at times          

8、        有時(shí), 有時(shí)候    give up                   放棄干某事    take care of            &#

9、160; 照顧；照看    save money                存錢(qián)    buy sb. sth               為某人買(mǎi)某東西    pay att

10、ention to          注意    love peace                熱愛(ài)和平    argue with others         和其他人爭(zhēng)論 

11、60;  be good at                擅長(zhǎng)于    all kinds of              各種各樣的    show off     

12、;             炫耀；賣(mài)弄；使顯眼    feel weak                 感覺(jué)（身體）弱    come up with       &#

13、160;      趕上；提出，提供    extra work                額外工作    worry about               擔(dān)心，著急三、日

14、常用語(yǔ) What is your star sign?    What will happen?    Do you think Peter would be a good chairperson?    Well, he likes to dream.    I'm not sure. Who else would be suitable?四、語(yǔ)法    1動(dòng)詞不定式：

15、0;   動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。例如：    作主語(yǔ)用的動(dòng)詞不定式常常為it替代，動(dòng)詞不定式（或短語(yǔ)）放在后面。即    “it is+形容詞+of+to+do”。例如：    It is clever of Amy to make the birthday cards.    It is kind of Sandy to help me with my work.    

16、;It is thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us.    It is typical of Simon to make such a mess.    動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)。例如：    主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞+enough+動(dòng)詞不定式。例如：    I am patient enough to wait for two hours.    Daniel

17、 is kind enough to help his friends at all times.    Kitty is creative enough to be an artist.    2句子成分：    組成句子的各個(gè)部分叫做句子的成分，即：主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是句子的主體部分。表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)都是謂語(yǔ)里的組成部分。 主語(yǔ)，表示句子所說(shuō)的是“什么人”或“什么事物”，一般由名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)。例如： 

18、60;  Lucy is an American girl.露西是美國(guó)女孩。    We study in No.1 Middle School.我們?cè)谝恢猩蠈W(xué)。    謂語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)“做什么”、“是什么”或者“怎么樣”。謂語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)部分里主要的詞）用動(dòng)詞。謂語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)在“人稱(chēng)”和“數(shù)”兩方面必須一致。例如：    We love China.我們熱愛(ài)中國(guó)。    Mike hopes to be a doctor.麥克

19、想當(dāng)醫(yī)生。    His parents are farmers.他父母親都是農(nóng)民。    She is singing.她正在唱歌。    表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或者怎么樣，由名詞、形容詞或相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)，和連系動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。例如：    Her aunt is a driver.她嬸嬸是司機(jī)。    Are you an English teacher?你是英語(yǔ)老師嗎？&

20、#160;   We were at home last night.昨晚我們?cè)诩摇?#160;   Jim's mother is a doctor.吉姆的母親是醫(yī)生。    賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象，由名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞、短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)，和及物動(dòng)詞一起說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)做什么。例如：    We study maths at school.我們?cè)趯W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。    Did you see Mike yest

21、erday?昨天你見(jiàn)到麥克了？    Jim often helps Lucy.吉姆經(jīng)常幫助露西。定語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾名詞或代詞。作定語(yǔ)的除形容詞外，還有代詞、數(shù)詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或相當(dāng)于形容詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等。單個(gè)的詞作定語(yǔ)，放在被修飾詞的前面，短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)放在被修飾詞的后面。例如：    The blue bike is Lily's. 那輛藍(lán)色的自行車(chē)是李莉的。    We have six lessons every day. 我們每天要上六節(jié)課。  

22、  What's your name, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)你叫什么名字？    The man in the white car is Jim's father.在白色小汽車(chē)?yán)锏哪莻€(gè)人是吉姆的父親。    狀語(yǔ)用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。一般表示行為發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、目的、方式、程度等意義，通常由副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語(yǔ)等來(lái)表示。例如：    People in that factory are all working har

23、d. 那個(gè)工廠的工人都勤勞。    It is very nice. 那太好了。    We had a meeting yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我們開(kāi)了個(gè)會(huì)。【知識(shí)講解】    1It's very nice of you to bring me the newspaper.給我?guī)?lái)報(bào)紙你真是太好了。    句型：it is+形容詞+of+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞不定式，動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作真正的主語(yǔ)，it作形式主語(yǔ)。

24、例如：    It is kind of your mum and dad to organize this party for us.    It is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.    2Well, you shouldn't worry about not having breakfast then.你不應(yīng)該為沒(méi)有吃早餐而擔(dān)心。worry about“為而擔(dān)心”，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，其

25、否定式是在動(dòng)名詞前面加上not。例如：    There's nothing to worry about.沒(méi)什么可愁的。    We worry about not having enough time and energy to finish that job.    我們擔(dān)心沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間和精力去完成那項(xiàng)工作。    I worry about not having anyone to care for my childr

26、en while I am working.我擔(dān)心在我工作時(shí)，沒(méi)人照顧小孩。    3Some people think that you are selfish at times.有一些人認(rèn)為你有時(shí)候很自私。    句中that引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，at times=sometimes，“有時(shí)；間或”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。    selfish=thinking first of one's own interests, needs.形容詞，“自私的”（貶義詞），在句中作表語(yǔ)

27、。例如：    He's too selfish to think of lending me his car.他很自私，不想把汽車(chē)借給我。    4You are patient and do not give up easily.你富于耐心，從不輕易放棄。    句中and連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)，patient=having ability to accept delay, annoyance or suffering without complaining.形容詞，

28、“有耐心的；忍耐的；容忍的”，在句中可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。例如：    You'll have to be patient with my mothershe's going rather deaf.    你對(duì)我母親得有耐心她的耳朵越來(lái)越背了。    She's a patient teacher.她是個(gè)很有耐心的老師。    give up“放棄”，后面通常跟動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。例如：   &

29、#160;You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.你應(yīng)該戒煙，我去年就戒掉了。    5You like to buy your friends nice gifts.你喜歡給朋友買(mǎi)好的禮物。    like+v.ing說(shuō)明一種慣常情況。例如：    Do you like learning a foreign language?你平時(shí)喜歡學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)嗎？    You

30、like saving money and cooking.你平時(shí)喜歡存款和烹飪。    Do you like reading?平時(shí)你愛(ài)看書(shū)嗎？    like+動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明一種即將開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作。例如：    He likes to work with them.他喜歡和他們一道干活。    Do you like to play table tennis? Come on!你愛(ài)打乒乓球嗎？來(lái)吧！   

31、; buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.“給某人買(mǎi)某東西”。例如：    She's buying her mother a present.=She is buying a present for her mother.她正在給她媽媽購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮品。    6However, some people think that you are strange as you hate to be like anyone else and you try everything just t

32、o be different.    然而，有人認(rèn)為你是個(gè)怪人，因?yàn)槟悴幌矚g像其他人一樣。    however作副詞用時(shí)，表示“然而；但是”，可以位于句首、句中和句末；位于句首時(shí)，要用逗號(hào)與句子其它部分隔開(kāi)；位于句中時(shí)，其前后都要用逗號(hào)；位于句末時(shí)其前用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。 例如:    She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.    她病了。然而她照舊

33、去上班，并且盡力集中精神工作。    His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.    他最初的反應(yīng)是不同意，可是后來(lái)他改變了主意。    句中that引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中又有一個(gè)由as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。as只說(shuō)明一般的因果關(guān)系，語(yǔ)氣比because弱，說(shuō)明比較明顯的原因，它引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在句首，有時(shí)也放在句尾。例如：    

34、As you weren't there, I left a message.因?yàn)槟悴辉谀抢?，我留了個(gè)信兒。    As she's been ill, perhaps she'll need some help.她由于生病，可能需要些幫助。    Also, we love to make friends with him as he is generous, kind, gently and easy-going.    7Paul is good

35、 at planning things.保羅擅長(zhǎng)于策劃。    be good at=do well in，“擅長(zhǎng)于干某事；在某些方面做得好”，句中at/in是介詞，后面要跟動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。例如：    He is good at playing football.=He does well in playing football.他足球踢得好。    8Billy has all kinds of different ideas. 比利有各種各樣的不同主意。 

36、0;  all kinds of“各種各樣的”，后面通常跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：    There are all kinds of trees in the forest.森林中有各種各樣的樹(shù)。    9Daniel is very clever, but he never shows off.丹尼爾非常聰明，但他從不炫耀（自己）。    show off“炫耀；賣(mài)弄；使顯眼”。例如： Do stop showing offit's

37、 embarrassing.快別賣(mài)弄了太難為情了。    The child danced around the room, showing off to everybody.    那個(gè)孩子滿(mǎn)屋子跳舞，向大家顯擺一番。    10I don't think he'd be able to organize things well.我認(rèn)為他不能組織好（這些）活動(dòng)。    在think, believe, suppose,

38、 expect等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句，有時(shí)謂語(yǔ)盡管是否定意思，卻不用否定形式，而將think等動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄐ问?。如?#160;   I don't think you are right. 我認(rèn)為你錯(cuò)了。    I don't believe they have finished their work yet. 我相信他們還未完成他們的工作。    I don't suppose he cares, does he? 我想他不在意，是嗎？  &

39、#160; 11The only thing is that David has much more hair than my uncle.    唯一的事就是戴衛(wèi)比我叔叔的頭發(fā)要多得多。    句中that引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，more hair是比較級(jí)，much用來(lái)修飾more。例如：    This text is much more difficult than the other one.這篇課文比那一篇難得多?！揪毩?xí)檢測(cè)】一、詞組翻譯：  

40、0;  1熱愛(ài)和平_                   2額外工作_    3放棄干某事_                   4各種各樣的_   

41、 5學(xué)生會(huì)_                   6show off_    7star sign_                  8save money_  

42、60; 9be able to_          10come up with_二、寫(xiě)出下列句中黑體字的句子成分：    1The man in the white car is Jim's father.    2Lucy is an American girl.    3People in that factory are all working hard.

43、60;   4Mike hopes to be a doctor.    5Jim often helps Lucy.    6We had a meeting yesterday afternoon.    7Her aunt is a driver.    8The blue bike is Lily's.    9We have six lessons

44、every day.    10We study maths at school.三、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成下列句子：    1You are p_ enough to wait without getting angry.    2You love your home and f_ and like to take care of others.    3You enjoy life and have a good sense of h

45、_ .    4You like to dream about e_.    5You like to buy your f_ nice gifts.四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空：    1The only thing is that David has_（多得多）hair than my uncle.    2Some people think that you are selfish_（有時(shí)）.    

46、;3You like to_（給朋友買(mǎi)好的禮物）    4Paul_ （擅長(zhǎng)于）planning things. 5_（你真是太好了）to bring me the newspaper.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：    1I am a modest person.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）    2Jim likes to take care of others.（改為同義句）    3Kate is a hard-working person.

47、（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）    4Daniel was born on 7th October.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）    5We think that David has all the qualities to be a good chairperson.（改為否定句）【參考答案】一、詞組翻譯：     1love peace             

48、          2extra work    3give up                          4all kinds of    5Students' union