新人教版八年級下冊英語期末測試卷帶答案(共14頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 八年級下學(xué)期末測試卷.單項填空(每小題1分,共15分)21.Jane is 16-year-old high school student in United States. A.a,theB.the,aC.a,/ D.an,the 22.I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so? I agree with you.A.situationB.symbolC.promiseD.shape23.Are all the students from in your class? No,th

2、ere are only 3 in our class.The others are from other countries. A.Germany,GermenB.Germany,GermansC.German,GermansD.German,Germany24.My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life. A.exciting B.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting25.Bob is always polite to everyo

3、ne,and he is lovely all of us like him very much. A.too,toB.neither,norC.so,thatD.such,that26.What would you like,tea or coffee?,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.So27.Come on,baby.We have already done of the work. A.two threeB.two thirdC.two thirdsD.s

4、econd three28.My cousin has a sore throat.Shed better. A.drink water with honey B.see a dentistC.take a shower D.get an X-ray29.Come here,Ill tell you about your study. OK,were coming.A.anything important B.something importantC.important anything D.important something 30.The less junk food

5、 you eat, you will be. A.the healthierB.healthierC.more healthyD.less healthy31.Mr.Brown his hometown since he the army. A.has left,joinedB.has been away from,has joinedC.has been away from,joined D.left,joined32.Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high.It is mountain in the world. A.hig

6、hestB.the highest C.higher D.the higher33.my surprise,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. Congratulations.He did well playing football when he was very young.I hope hell be the best player in our school.  A.To,ofB.At,atC.To,inD.In,about34.Mom,can I do much work in a short ti

7、me? Dear,I think you can.A.so,soB.such,soC.so,suchD.such,such35.At what age did you leave home?I left home at 18,Neil.Iyour city for five years. A.have been inB.have been to C.have gone to D.have come to.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Sally is eighty-six years old.She has no sons36daughters.Her husband d

8、ied ten years ago.But she didnt move into a nursing home.She would like to 37herself every day. Every night she spends two hours38kids with math.All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(報酬).She was a famous math 39before she retired(退休) from a middle school. She gets

9、up early in the morning,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners40the street.And she does these happily. When the kids come for help,she is always41and tries her best.People asked her 42.She said,“I love it.It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always s

10、ays hello to people around her43a smile. “ I 44to love everything around me.So Im happy to do something.Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help.Each kid is my 45.I love each day to help them,” she said. 36.A.andB.orC.but D.so37.A.look likeB.look at C.look after D.look for38.A.he

11、lping B.working C.studying D.teaching39.A.teacher B.nurseC.worker D.cleaner40.A.do B.run C.sweep D.play41.A.awful B.happy C.tired D.boring42.A.why B.where C.when D.how43.A.for B.on C.in D.with44.A.have decided B.decides C.havent decided D.hate 45.A.example B.gift C.teacher D.helper.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)M

12、ary is an African elephant.Now she is 16 years old.She lives in the zoo.Mary has produced more than 50 drawings since last year.She has made over $2,500 for the zoo.Zoo leaders said Mary first showed the art ability (能力) about 4 years ago.Zoo workers watched her make the marks (痕跡) in the sand with

13、her trunk (象鼻).She rubbed out (抹去) the marks,then made the new ones.The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints.Soon Mary was drawing pictures.Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary,and then people went to buy her pictures.And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.This is how Mary

14、 does the drawing.A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants.Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint.46.Mary is . A.a girlB.a zoo worker C.a zoo leaderD.an elephant from Africa 47.She has made over for the

15、zoo. A.$50 B.$2,500 C.$16 D.$4 48.Mary first learned to draw pictures . A.when she was 4 years old B.to make money C.in the sand with her trunkD.when she was 16 years old49. wrote about Mary,and then people went to buy her pictures. A.Newspaper reportersB.A magazine C.A history textbo

16、ok D.An advertisement 50.Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to . A.please the visitors B.make other ones C.ask for more brushes and paints D.clean her trunk Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,

17、and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with the

18、ir friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didnt know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my

19、life.I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe

20、that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.51.When did the writer get the gift?A.At the age of 16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyon

21、e in the class.52.Why was the smile an important gift?A.Because the writers old school was far away.B.Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.53.Why didnt

22、the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didnt know anyone at that time.C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D.Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.54.How did the smile change her life?A.Sh

23、e started to make friends.B.She became the best friend of the boy.C.Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.55.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself. D.From her classmates at the new

24、 school.When he was small,Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9,his father married his stepmother.At that time they were poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said,“Dear,I hope you notice in the entire shire this

25、 is the worst boy,who has made me have no other way.Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you,or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”To Hills surprise,his stepmother went up to him with a smile,held up his head and looked at him carefully.She then turned around to tell her husban

26、d,“Youre wrong.He is not the worst boy in the entire shire,but the cleverest and creative boy.Only he doesnt find a place to show himself.”His stepmothers words warmed his heart,his eyes full of tears.With this,he started building friendship with his stepmother.And this became the drive of his life,

27、making him create 28 successful golden rules,which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came,no one praised (贊揚(yáng)) him,and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy.However,his stepmothers words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years

28、 old,his stepmother bought him a used typewriter(打字機(jī)) and said to him,“I believe you will become a writer.” Hill accepted his stepmothers gift and expectation(期待),and started writing things to a local newspaper.He understood his stepmothers strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with

29、his own eyes she had changed his family.Therefore,he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary,especially for children.

30、A sincere (真誠的) praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.56.What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A.Clever. B.Creative. C.Unfriendly. D.Foolish.57.Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she . A.smiled at him B.looked at him carefullyC.said good words about him D.

31、said bad words about him58.Which of the following is wrong about Hill?A.He accepted his stepmothers typewriter.B.He failed to do as he was expected.C.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.He understood his stepmother.59.The writer is most probably an expert of. A.house buildingB.diet C.news

32、 writing D.education60.The passage was written mainly to tell us that . A.children should be praisedB.Hills father married againC.Hills stepmother was kind to himD.Hills father was cruel to him.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(每小題2分,共10分)It was a dark and cold night.The taxi driver didnt have even one passenger all

33、day.When he went by the railway station,he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands.So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked,“Where do you want to go,sir?” “To Star Hotel,”the young man answered.When the taxi driver heard this,he didnt feel happy any more.He knew the young man

34、 could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station.But suddenly,he had an idea.He took the passenger through many streets of the big city. After a long time,the car arrived at the hotel at last.“You should pay me fifteen dollars,”the driver said to the you

35、ng man.“What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week,I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars.I know how much I have to pay for the trip.I wont pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.”61.How

36、 did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go? _ 62.Did the first taxi driver cheat the young man? _ 63.How much did the young man want to pay? _ 64.What do you think of the two taxi drivers? _ 65.將文中的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。_ .補(bǔ)全對話(每小題2分,共10分)Emma:What are you d

37、oing,Li Lin?Li Lin:66 Emma:I have read it before.What do you think of the story?Li Lin:67Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem. Emma:Really?68It seems impossible to move a mountain. Li Lin:But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Gon

38、g kept trying and didnt give up.Emma:69I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem. Li Lin:But what could Yu Gong do except moving the mountains?Emma:He could build a road.70 Li Lin:We have different opinions about the story.Therere many sides to a story and many ways t

39、o understand it.Emma:Yes,thats right.A.Dont you think its a little silly?B.Im reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.C.Thats better and faster than moving a mountain.D.In my opinion,its really interesting.E.Do you prefer to read stories?F.I still dont agree with you.G.How about you? .根據(jù)首字母或漢

40、語提示完成句子(每小題1分,共5分)71.The old man died of i. 72.The girl comes from France,so she can speak F. 73.I bought a c last week.I have taken a lot of photos. 74.We must (保護(hù)) animals;they are our friends. 75.He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th (世紀(jì)). .根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題

41、2分,共10分)76.為什么你不給她買一件連衣裙呢?Why you a dress?  77.英國的天氣全年都很溫暖。The weather in Britain is warm. 78.你把這個故事介紹給你的朋友了嗎? Have you the storyyour friends?  79.我從來沒有去過水上公園。Ive a water park. 80.在這個學(xué)校里他是最受歡迎的老師之一。He is one of teachers in the school. .書面表達(dá)(共10分)假設(shè)你是張杰,Jack是你遠(yuǎn)在美國的網(wǎng)友,請給他寫一封e-

42、mail談?wù)劷鼪r。詞數(shù)6080,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。要點(diǎn)如下:1.最近已經(jīng)讀完了湯姆·索亞歷險記,很有趣;2.和父母關(guān)系緊張,很難溝通;3.想了解美國的神話故事;4.有什么建議可以幫助你;5.請補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)相關(guān)內(nèi)容。參考詞匯:communicate 交流;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (湯姆·索亞歷險記); fairy story 神話故事Dear Jack,How is it going? Good to hear from you._ Write back soon.Yours,Zhang Jie【參考答案】.1.B2.A3.E4.C5

43、.D .6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B.11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C.16.A17.C18.A19.C20.B .21.A22.B23.B24.D25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.A31.C32.B33.C34.C35.A .36.B37.C38.A39.A40.C41.B42.A43.D44.A45.B .46.D47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C56.C57.C58.B 59.D60.A .61.Unhappy.62.Yes,he did.63.Thirteen dollars.64.Dishonest./They are n

44、ot honest. 65.他看見一個年輕人拎著兩個袋子走出來。.66.B67.D68.A69.F70.C.71.illness72.Ftect 75.century . 76.dont,buy her77.all year roduced,to79.never been to80.the most popular.Dear Jack,How is it going? Good to hear from you.I have finished reading a famous novel The Adventures of Tom

45、Sawyer these days.The characters are so funny.Im very interested in fairy stories of America.Could you please help me buy some books? And Im having another problem.I find its more and more difficult to communicate with my parents.Do you have the similar problems? Could you please help me with that? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Write back soon.Yours,Zhang Jie附:聽力材料.1.My favorite animals are panda