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1、 Linux AS 4 下WebLogic 安裝注意: 配置文字可能有所不同,請(qǐng)按照文字說(shuō)明信息操作.1.1 部署前準(zhǔn)備把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目錄上. 1、創(chuàng)建weblogic用戶組。 groupadd weblogic useradd -g weblogic weblogic passwd weblogic(修改weblogic密碼)2、創(chuàng)建/
2、var/web/jsp/bea目錄,修改目錄所有者權(quán)限 mkdir /var/web/jsp/bea chown Rf weblogic:weblogic /var/web/jsp/bea3、用weblogic用戶登陸系統(tǒng),修改配置文件。 vi /.bash_profile增加export LANG=en_US.iso8859151.2 安裝We
3、bLogic 8.1賦予.bin可執(zhí)行權(quán)限:chmod a+x weblogic_server816_linux32.bin執(zhí)行./weblogic_server816_linux32.bin -mode=console 進(jìn)入控制臺(tái)安裝的歡迎界面,鍵入Next繼續(xù) 此時(shí)出現(xiàn)授權(quán)許可協(xié)議,讀完后鍵入Yes繼續(xù) 提示選擇一個(gè)BEA主目錄:輸入:/var/web/jsp/bea確認(rèn)BEA主目錄, 鍵入1繼續(xù)選擇
4、安裝類型, 鍵入1繼續(xù)選擇安裝路徑,默認(rèn),輸入next繼續(xù)。確認(rèn)安裝路徑。鍵入1繼續(xù)安裝完畢。注:(兩個(gè)補(bǔ)丁文件見(jiàn)補(bǔ)丁包的說(shuō)明) 1.3 創(chuàng)建服務(wù)使用WebLogic用戶登錄系統(tǒng):weblogicjcms bin$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/binweblogicjcms bin$ ./config.sh Unable to instantiate GUI, defaulting to console mode.進(jìn)入設(shè)置:<- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ->
5、160;Create or Extend a Configuration:- Choose between creating and extending a configuration. Based on your selection, the Configuration Wizard guides you through the steps to generate a new or extend an existing configuration. ->1|Create a new WebLogic configuration
6、160; | Start here to create a WebLogic configuration in your projects directory. 2|Extend an existing WebLogic configuration | Start here to extend an existing WebLogic configuration. Use this option to add applications an
7、d services, including Database | access (JDBC) and Messaging (JMS). This option also enables you to extend functionality by enabling WebLogic Workshop. Enter index number to select OR ExitNext> 1 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Sel
8、ect a Domain Template:- Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates. */home/weblogic/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains 1|Basic WebLogic Platform Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Cr
9、eate a basic WebLogic Platform domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop, WebLogic Integration and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE
10、; |applications, Web applications, Web Services, custom controls, business processes and portals. Use domains created from this template |for development of WebLogic Platform applications. 2|Basic WebLogic Portal Domain .0 | BEA Systems
11、, Inc. | Create a basic WebLogic Portal domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE
12、applications, Web applications, |Web Services, custom controls and portals. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Portal applications. 3|Basic WebLogic Integration Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | C
13、reate a basic WebLogic Integration domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support |the WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Integration runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web
14、; |applications, Web Services, custom controls and business processes. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic |Integration applications. 4|Basic WebLogic Workshop Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc.
15、0;Enter index number to select OR DownExitPreviousNext> down <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Select a Domain Template:- Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates. | Create a basic WebLogic
16、Workshop domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the |WebLogic Server and WebLogic Workshop runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web applications, Web Services and
17、 |custom controls. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Workshop applications. ->5|Basic WebLogic Server Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Create a basic WebLogic Server domain without installing sampl
18、e applications. 6|WebLogic Server Examples Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Create the WebLogic Server Examples domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Examples domain contains a collection of |exa
19、mples to show best practices for coding individual J2EE APIs. 7|Avitek Medical Records Sample Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Create the Avitek Medical Records domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Avitek Medical
20、Records is a WebLogic Server |sample application suite that concisely demonstrates all aspects of the J2EE platform. 8|Select another directory location Enter index number to select OR UpExitPreviousNext>5 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration
21、Wizard -> Select a Domain Template:- Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates. *The selected template is the same as the one you are working on. Do you *want to reload the template ? ->1|Yes &
22、#160; 2|No Enter index number to select OR ExitNext> 1<- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Choose Configuration Option:- *Do you want to run the wizard in express mode? ->1|Yes 2|No Enter index number to select OR Exi
23、tPreviousNext> 1 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Configure Administrative Username and Password:- Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers. |&
24、#160; Name | Value | _|_
25、|_| 1| *User name: | weblogic | 2| *User p
26、assword: | | 3| *Confirm user password: | &
27、#160; | 4| Description: | The default administration user | S
28、elect Option: 1 - Modify "User name" 2 - Modify "User password" 3 - Modify "Confirm user password" 4 - Modify "Description" Enter option number to select OR ExitPreviousNext> 2
29、0;<- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Configure Administrative Username and Password:- Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers. "*User password:&quo
30、t; = Input new *User password: OR ExitResetAccept> 輸入八位密碼 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Configure Administrative Username and Password: - Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used t
31、o start development mode servers. | Name | Value
32、 | _|_|_| 1| *User name: | weblogic
33、 | 2| *User password: | * | 3| *Confirm user password: |
34、; | 4| Description: | The default ad
35、ministration user | Select Option: 1 - Modify "User name" 2 - Modify "User password" 3 - Modify "Confirm user password" 4 - Modify "Description" 5 - Discard Changes&
36、#160;Enter option number to select OR ExitPreviousNext> 3 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Configure Administrative Username and Password:- Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development
37、 mode servers. "*Confirm user password:" = Input new *Confirm user password: OR ExitResetAccept> 確認(rèn)八位密碼 /口令必須與上面的一樣 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Configure Administrative Username and Password:- Create a user automa
38、tically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers. | Name |
39、 Value | _|_|_| 1| *User name: |
40、0; weblogic | 2| *User password: | *
41、 | 3| *Confirm user password: | * | 4| Description:
42、60; | The default administration user | Select Option: 1 - Modify "User name" 2 - Modify "User password" 3 - Modify "Confirm user password" 4 - Modify "Descri
43、ption" 5 - Discard Changes Enter option number to select OR ExitPreviousNext> next <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Domain Mode Configuration:- Enable Development or Production Mode for this domain. ->1|Development Mode&
44、#160; 2|Production Mode Enter index number to select OR ExitPreviousNext> 2 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Java SDK Selection:- ->1|JRockit SDK _04-8130 /home/weblogic/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_04 2|Sun SDK _04 /home/weblogic/bea
45、/jdk142_04 3|Other Java SDK Enter index number to select OR ExitPreviousNext> 1 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Select the target domain directory for this configuration:- "Target Location" = /home/weblogic/bea/user_
46、projects/domains Input new Target Location OR ExitPreviousNext> 直接回車 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Edit Domain Information:- | Name | Value | _|_|_| 1| *Name: | mydomain | Enter value fo
47、r "Name" OR ExitPreviousNext> 輸入名稱或者直接回車 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Creating Domain. 0% 25% 50%
48、160; 75% 100%-|-|-|-* * Domain Created Successfully! *完成服務(wù)的建立! 1.4 部署應(yīng)用 啟動(dòng)和關(guān)閉1、如何啟動(dòng)WebLogicweblogicjcms bin$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/user_projects/domains/mydomainweblogicjcms
49、 bin$ ./startWebLogic.sh (需要輸入用戶名密碼) 2、如何關(guān)閉WebLogicweblogicjcms bin$ ./stopWebLogic.sh 設(shè)置自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)WebLogic1、無(wú)需輸入用戶名密碼啟動(dòng)關(guān)閉weblogic。以weblogic賬戶在mydomain目錄下,新建perties文件,輸入: password=12345678username=weblogic
50、;把啟動(dòng)weblogic的用戶名密碼寫進(jìn)入。 2、修改starWeblogic.sh和stopWeblogic腳本startWeblogic.sh /usr/bin/nohup$JAVA_HOME weblogic.Server > /var/web/weblogic.log 2>&1 注意:紅色部分為添加的命令。意為將啟動(dòng)腳本放到后臺(tái)執(zhí)行,并輸出日志。 stopWeblogic.sh #!/bin/sh 腳本內(nèi)容(刪除這段腳
51、本,用于身份驗(yàn)證,刪除后就無(wú)需輸入用戶名密碼)# set server name 3、將weblogic的啟動(dòng)關(guān)閉作為linux系統(tǒng)服務(wù)。以root賬戶在/etc/init.d下新建weblogic文件,內(nèi)容如下: #!/bin/sh# chkconfig: 345 20 80# description: Weblogic auto start-stop
52、 script. DOMAIN_HOME=/var/web/jsp/user_projects/domains/mydomainWLS_OWNER=weblogic case "$1" in 'start') su - $WLS_OWNER -c "cd $DOMAIN_HOME; ./startWebLogic.sh&quo
53、t; ; 'stop') su - $WLS_OWNER -c "cd $DOMAIN_HOME; ./stopWebLogic.sh" ;Esac 其中DOMAIN_HOME是你創(chuàng)建的用戶域的路徑。文件配置好后,就可以利用linux的服務(wù)來(lái)啟動(dòng)和關(guān)閉weblogic了。#service weblogic start 4、隨系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)和關(guān)閉webl
54、ogic 以root用戶執(zhí)行如下命令: ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K80weblogicln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S20weblogicln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S20weblogicln -s /etc/init
55、.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S20weblogicln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S20weblogicln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K80weblogic 另外,其實(shí)我們也可以通過(guò)運(yùn)行setup命令,在system services里面設(shè)置weblogic服務(wù)是否自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)。 1.5 常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題FAQA:weblogic無(wú)法啟動(dòng),錯(cuò)誤信息<error>包含如下, <
56、Error> <EmbeddedLDAP> <000000> <Error opening the Transaction Log: ./myserver/ldap/ldapfiles/EmbeddedLDAP.tran: Permission denied> Q:LDAP啟動(dòng)失敗,導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題可能是用root賬戶啟動(dòng)了weblogic。檢查mydomain目錄下myserver/ldap/ldapfiles下的文件權(quán)限,是否是weblogic用戶組,如果還是無(wú)法啟動(dòng),請(qǐng)刪除.tran文件。 A:weblogic無(wú)法啟動(dòng),錯(cuò)誤信息&l
57、t;error>包含如下, <Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149204> <The deployment framework was unable to register with the Data Replication Service. <Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149601> <The deployment framework was unable to resume accepting requests.>
58、; Q:?jiǎn)栴}是管理域無(wú)法與用戶域通信。查看linux系統(tǒng)主機(jī)名,查看/etc/hosts文件,看是否有如下一行主機(jī)記錄,如果沒(méi)有,請(qǐng)將這一行記錄加入到/etc/hosts文件中。 localhost.localdomain localhost 沒(méi)有這一行記錄,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致啟動(dòng)失敗,一般在安裝系統(tǒng)時(shí),設(shè)置了主機(jī)名、有兩塊網(wǎng)卡,在設(shè)置
59、主機(jī)名時(shí),上面的記錄就沒(méi)有了。 1. 安裝部署1.1 部署前準(zhǔn)備把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目錄上. 1、創(chuàng)建weblogic用戶組。 groupadd weblogic useradd -g weblogic weblogic passwd weblogic(修改weblogic密碼)2、創(chuàng)建/var/
60、web/jsp/bea目錄,修改目錄所有者權(quán)限 mkdir /var/web/jsp/bea chown Rf weblogic:weblogic /var/web/jsp/bea3、用weblogic用戶登陸系統(tǒng),修改配置文件。 vi /.bash_profile增加export LANG=en_US.iso8859151.2 安裝WebLog
61、ic 8.1賦予.bin可執(zhí)行權(quán)限:chmod a+x weblogic_server816_linux32.bin執(zhí)行./weblogic_server816_linux32.bin -mode=console 進(jìn)入控制臺(tái)安裝的歡迎界面,鍵入Next繼續(xù) 此時(shí)出現(xiàn)授權(quán)許可協(xié)議,讀完后鍵入Yes繼續(xù) 提示選擇一個(gè)BEA主目錄:輸入:/var/web/jsp/bea確認(rèn)BEA主目錄, 鍵入1繼續(xù)選擇安裝類型
62、, 鍵入1繼續(xù)選擇安裝路徑,默認(rèn),輸入next繼續(xù)。確認(rèn)安裝路徑。鍵入1繼續(xù)安裝完畢。注:(兩個(gè)補(bǔ)丁文件見(jiàn)補(bǔ)丁包的說(shuō)明) 1.3 創(chuàng)建服務(wù)使用WebLogic用戶登錄系統(tǒng):weblogicjcms bin$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/binweblogicjcms bin$ ./config.sh Unable to instantiate GUI, defaulting to console mode.進(jìn)入設(shè)置:<- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ->
63、Create or Extend a Configuration:- Choose between creating and extending a configuration. Based on your selection, the Configuration Wizard guides you through the steps to generate a new or extend an existing configuration. ->1|Create a new WebLogic configuration
64、 | Start here to create a WebLogic configuration in your projects directory. 2|Extend an existing WebLogic configuration | Start here to extend an existing WebLogic configuration. Use this option to add applications and se
65、rvices, including Database | access (JDBC) and Messaging (JMS). This option also enables you to extend functionality by enabling WebLogic Workshop. Enter index number to select OR ExitNext> 1 <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Select
66、a Domain Template:- Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates. */home/weblogic/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains 1|Basic WebLogic Platform Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Create
67、 a basic WebLogic Platform domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop, WebLogic Integration and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE |a
68、pplications, Web applications, Web Services, custom controls, business processes and portals. Use domains created from this template |for development of WebLogic Platform applications. 2|Basic WebLogic Portal Domain .0 | BEA Systems, In
69、c. | Create a basic WebLogic Portal domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE appl
70、ications, Web applications, |Web Services, custom controls and portals. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Portal applications. 3|Basic WebLogic Integration Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. | Creat
71、e a basic WebLogic Integration domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support |the WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Integration runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web
72、60;|applications, Web Services, custom controls and business processes. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic |Integration applications. 4|Basic WebLogic Workshop Domain .0 | BEA Systems, Inc. Enter index number to select OR DownExitPreviousNext> down <- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -> Select a Doma
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