PEP小學英語五年級下冊知識點

1、PEP小學英語五年級下冊Unit1 This is My Day一、詞匯：課后單詞表二、知識點：1.When do you十動詞短語? 回答：I usuallyoften或UsuallySometimes I2.一Excuse meCan l ask you some questions? 對不起，打擾了。我可以問你些問題嗎?回答是：Sure.Certainly Yes. 3.What do you do? = Whats your job？你是做什么的?一I am a policeman我是個警察。女警察：policewoman復(fù)數(shù)形式 policeman-policemen policew

2、oman -policewomen 4.When do you eat dinner?你什么時候去工作? eat dinner =have dinner 一I eat dinner at 7：00 in the evening我晚上七點鐘吃晚飯。5.in the morning在早上 at noon在中午 at + 時間noon在中午幾點in the afternoon在下午 in the evening在晚上在年、月、季節(jié)、時間段內(nèi)（上午、下午、晚上）用in;在某一天、周幾，用on；在幾點幾分、noon 、night 用介詞at。6.一What do you do on the weeken

3、d? 你在周末做什么?What do you do on MondaysSundays?你星期一星期日干什么?回答：I(usuallyoften) 或者：Usually Sometimes I always 總是,一直 usually通常,常常 often經(jīng)常 sometimes有時候7.How about you?=What about you? =And you?你呢?8. Too 和 either 都是“也”的意思， too 用于肯定句，either 用于否定句。9.Thank you for telling me about your day.10.Lets together next

4、 Sunday.11.The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. I cant play football in the rain. I cant go hiking, either.以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的詞組：visit grandparents plant treesUnit 2 My Favourite Season一、詞匯：課后單詞表二、知識點1.What's your favourite? =Which do you like best? 你最喜愛的是什么?回答：I like或者直接回答東西。Which season do

5、 you like best? What's your favourite season?回答：I likebest . / 季節(jié) autumn=fall2.一I dont like winterIt's too cold我不喜歡冬天，天氣太冷了。 I don't like表達自己不喜歡某物。喜歡就用：I like3.一What's the weather like in 季節(jié)in 地點? 回答是：It's +表示天氣的形容詞4.一Summer is good，but fall is my favourite season夏天不錯，但我最喜愛秋天。Win

6、ter is beautiful ,but its too cold for me.5.一Why do you like spring?你為什么喜歡春天? 一Because l can plant trees因為我可以植樹。Why do you like?為什么你喜愛? 回答：Because I6. 對應(yīng)詞組： wake up - sleep； get up-go to sleep / go to bed7.play with snow玩雪 play in the snow 在雪里玩8.Like后面不能直接跟動詞，必須是 like to do 或like doing 如：like to swi

7、m = like swimming9. We go up north.Unit 3 My Birthday一、 詞匯：見課后單詞表 關(guān)于月份：(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July，沒有簡寫形式。九月September 的簡寫形式是前四個字母加點Sept.其他八個月的簡寫形式是前三個字母后加點。(2)無論是完全形式還是簡寫形式，表示12個月的單詞的第一個字母都要大寫。二、知識點1. - When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的，某人的）+ birthday?回答有： My birthday is in+月份。It's in+月份。It's +月日。月日說明生

8、日在幾月份，在月份前用in。具體說明生日是在幾月幾日，則要把in去掉。2.What's the date today? 今天幾號? 回答：Its +月日./ 月日.What day is it today? 今天星期幾? 回答：Its +星期./ 星期.3.一Is her birthday in June?回答是：Yes，it is./No，it isnt 一Does she have a computer?回答是：Yes，she does/ No，she doesn't4.一How many birthdays are there in January? 有多少人的生日在一月

9、?There are+數(shù)字。 有。5. -Who has a birthday in March? = Whose birthday is in March? 誰的生日在三月？6.-Is your birthday in February, too? -No, My birthday is in7.-My birthday is in June. -Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.8.Then she wont be able to see the card. 9.Everyone likes to get birthday cards.10.常見的節(jié)

10、日還有：Childrens Day ( June 1st )兒童節(jié) New Years Day (Jan. 1st )新年Army Day ( Aug. 1st )建軍節(jié) Womens Day ( Mar. 8th )婦女節(jié)Christmas Day ( Dec. 25th ) 圣誕節(jié) National Day ( Oct. 1st ) 國慶節(jié)Tree Planting Day ( Mar. 12th ) 植樹節(jié) April Fools Day ( Apr. 1st ) 愚人節(jié)Independence Day（July 4 th）美國獨立紀念日讀序數(shù)詞時,序數(shù)詞前必須加the, 如June 1

11、st 應(yīng)讀作：June the first11. 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣：基變序，詞后加上th。123最調(diào)皮，堅決不要th。8去t，9去e，ve 要用f 替,整十ty變?yōu)閠ie，然后加上th。百十個，好處理，只將個位變?yōu)樾颉wenty-onetwenty-first12.Iyousheheitweyouthey賓格meyouherhimitusyouthem物主代詞myyourherhisitsouryourtheir主人邀請賓客，主格就像主人，賓格就像賓客。主格在動詞前面，賓格在動詞或介詞后面。 物主代詞表示某物屬于某人。Unit 4 What Are You Doing？一、詞匯：課后單詞表

12、二、知識點1.現(xiàn)在進行時：意義：表示正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，常見的搭配有：now，Look! Listen!它的構(gòu)成是：be(amareis) +動詞的ing形式。例如：I am drawing pictures我在畫畫。HeShe is cooking dinner她在做飯。They are reading books他們在看書。2. - What is + 某人 + doing? - He / She / 某人 + is + 行為活動 (doing). 3. 電話用語：介紹自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字. 不能說成：I am或My name is 要找某人：Can

13、 I speak to + 要找的人? 請稍等：Please hold on.或Hold on,please.4.-Who is that? Who is it? Who is speaking?-This is George speaking / It is George.5.-Can I speak to Penny?非本人接聽用：-Sure, hold on, please.6.-Do you want to go to the Childrens centre?-Good idea!7.-What are you doing?-I am doing the dishes.8.-How

14、is everyone doing? / How is everything going?-Just fine.9.-There is a call for you. / There is a message for you.-Thank you.10.-What is he doing?-He is writing a letter.11.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Dad is writing an E-mail in the study(書房).12.動詞變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞（+ing）：一般情況直接加ing不規(guī)則的有： write writing

15、 come comingtake taking make- makinghave having run runningswim swimming put putting sit sittingUnit 5 Look at the Monkeys一、詞匯：課后單詞表1. mother elephant：象媽媽， baby kangaroo：袋鼠寶寶， 2. - What is it / he / she doing? - It's / He's / She's + 動作（doing）。- What are they doing? - They are + 動作（doing

16、）。3.我是am 你是are， is連著他她它，如果人稱是復(fù)數(shù)，后面一律都用are。4.with 除了表示“和在一起”，還可以表示“用”。5.當句子中出現(xiàn)can, usually, often, sometimes, always時，他們后面的動詞都要用原形。當句子中出現(xiàn)Now, am, is, am時，動詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，也就是ing形式。6. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos. 7.What can monkey do? It can swing. 8.What is the mother kangaroo doing? Shes jumping

17、. 9.Look at the monkey. What is it doing ? Its eating bananas. 10.What are the tigers doing ? They are fighting. 11.Here come two tigers.12.-Can tigers really swim? -Yes, they can. 13.Theyre good climbers.Unit 6 A Field Trip一、詞匯：課后單詞表二知識點1.Woods：樹林 in the forest：在森林里。2現(xiàn)在進行時的句子變一般疑問句時，只要將be（am is are

18、）和主語交換位置，將句末的句號變?yōu)閱柼?，但是要注意第一人稱和第二人稱時，人稱和be動詞的相應(yīng)變化。注意：- Are you+ 動作（doing?） you表示你時- Yes, I am. / No, Im not. you表示你們時- Yes, we are. / No, we aren't. 3.表示用什么東西做實驗，要用on 如： Do an experiment on me。4. Its time to 后跟動詞的原形， Its time for 后跟名詞。如：Its time for English class. Its time to have English class.

19、該上英語課了。5. Is John playing chess? Yes, he is . No, he isnt . 6.Is Amy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isnt .7.一般疑問句特殊疑問句（對劃線提問）I am doing homework.Are you doing homework? What are you doing?He is singing.Is he singing?What is he doing?They are playing chess.Are they playing chess?What are the

20、y doing?補充：1.對應(yīng)詞：myyour           I you     ouryour     this that    herethere yesno    comego    teacherstudent  &

21、#160;boygirl   hisher put on  take off whiteblack thesethose closeopen     put on-take off     coldhot   warmcool2.pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans  不論何時必須加s。3. rain 雨rainy 下雨的 snow雪 snowy下雪的 wind 風windy 有風的 cloud 云cloudy 有云的 sun陽光sunny晴朗的 4.復(fù)數(shù)形式 sheepsheep (綿羊)henhens（母雞）   lamblambs(羊羔) goatgoats（山羊）cowcows（奶牛）horsehorses（馬） goosegeese(鵝)   footfe