2019年武漢市中考英語試卷及答案(共11頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2019年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語 試 卷第I卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面4個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1. A. I'm Bob.B. H-U-N-T.C. Jim.2. A. Very heavy.B. I like it.C. Some sand,I guess.3. A. My parents.B. Next week.C. By bike.4. A.

2、 A toy car.B. The red one.C. Very nice.第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.7. What does the

3、woman want?A. Orange juice.B. Milk shake.C. Apple juice. 8. Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tina's.B. Tina's brother's.C. Tina's sister's.10. How is the woman feeling now?A. Calm.

4、B. Surprised.C. Disappointed.11. How much did the man's wife pay for her coat?A. 480 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 120 yuan.12. What does the woman mean?A. She wants a better job.B. She likes being a secretary.C. She doesn't mind a change.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

5、選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15 三個(gè)小題。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Going hiking.B. The weather.C. The man's sister.14. How many people at least are going?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.15. When will they meet?A. At 6:30 am.B. At

6、 7:00 am.C. At 7:30 am.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the hospital.B. At Betty's home.C. On the phone.17. What happened to Betty?A. She fell off the bed.B. She had a car accident.C. A volleyball hit her.18. What was the doctor's advice?A. To travel by bus.B.

7、 To stay in bed.C. To take some medicine.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至21三個(gè)小題。19. Where is Tom going?A. To the post office.B. To Helen's home.C. To the police station.20. Why is Helen there?A. For a holiday.B. To meet Tom.C. To visit her school.21. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They haven't chan

8、ged at all.B. They were in different classes.C. They knew each other before.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答22至25四個(gè)小題。22. What were the children going to do after their mother died?A. To leave home with some money.B. To buy a big farm.C. To live together.23. Who sold the fruit?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. Ken.24. How did the child

9、ren become rich?A. By working together.B. By buying and selling fruit.C. By making friends in town.25. What was Judy's dream?A. Each child would have a farm.B. Her children would be kind to each other.C. Her children could count money on the farm.第二部分 筆試部分二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

10、選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. Mum, I failed the exam again. _.A. I'm sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to sayD. Don't worry27. May I help you, young lady? _.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy28. Please mind your head, sir. _.A. It doesn't matterB. Thanks a lot

11、C. Don't mention itD. I'm afraid not29. She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she _ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept30. I ate some fruit, which I _ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed31. He _ his Englis

12、h teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet32. He wrote his phone number _ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from33. Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems _.A. anxiousB. personalC.

13、 cruel D. careless34. I won't tell this to anyone. _?A. AgreeB. GuessC. HopeD. Promise 35. Try this soup you _ like it. Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can36. Have you _ chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed 37. Da

14、d, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists38. This room is too small. I'd like to ask for _. Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it39. Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him

15、 to be quiet, but he _ talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off40. Rose is wondering _.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing 三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job

16、 as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed never 41 to set up his own business. “I am now in such a bad situation,” says Joel, “I hope I am 42 working as an editor. You see, I was 43 with my job, and I used to g

17、et really angry at my boss and the way he used to 44 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45 , so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was 46 : I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助理）,my best friend at work, Don, just

18、 to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good 49 in places like Cancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed. At first, we were busy having fun, and charged（支付）everything to my cre

19、dit cards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt（負(fù)債）I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment（設(shè)備）. Now I could do almost nothing even if people 52 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53 ,but he said that

20、I'd been so 54 to him when I left that he would never employ（雇傭）me again. I've had to 55 my business now and I don't know what I'm going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldn't spend money you don't have. ”41. A. pretendedB. learn

21、edC. failed D. decided42. A. speciallyB. still C. alsoD. certainly43. A. pleasedB. strictC. boredD. patient 44. A. showB. orderC. serveD. lead45. A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. work46. A. perfectB. wrongC. hard D. fun47. A. afraidB. readyC. ableD. about48. A. lostB. borrowedC. donatedD. made 49. A. vacati

22、onsB. picturesC. coursesD. chances50. A. imagineB. rememberC. wonderD. realize51. A. layB. seeC. takeD. put52. A. paid B. helpedC. forgot D. asked53. A. advertisementB. magazineC. equipmentD. lifestyle54. A. shyB. rudeC. lazyD. straight55. A. close downB. pick upC. turn downD. set up四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題

23、2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A56. The material above is mainly about _. A. The New York TimesB. “36 Hours” guidesC. an introduction to“Explorer”D. prices of the new books 57. The two books cover _ subjects. A. 2B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 58. “TASCHEN” in the material refers to _. A. the name of a

24、 writerB. the sign of dream tripsC. a store that sells books onlineD. a company that produces books 59. What can we learn about the books from the material?A. They are very expensive. B. They are well designed and made. C. They are sold by a team of writers. D. One of them is about “Beaches,” “Islan

25、ds” and “Deserts”60. What the book series describes has something to do with _. A. journeysB. readersC. lifestylesD. advertisementsBYou don't have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and he's inviting bikers to j

26、oin him. Daan Roosgaarde,38,is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog（霧霾）Free Project,he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path. Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese

27、bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather,the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face. I

28、t's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter,it's common for thick clouds of haze（霾）,caused largely by factory production,burning of coal and car emissions（排放物）,to cover areas of China. In 2016,only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality stan

29、dards,according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection. “Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem,”Daan said,“But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener ci

30、ties. ”61. According to the writer, _. A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city life C. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary62. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker

31、by _. A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it63. From the passage, we know that _. A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his

32、family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes64. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to _. A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machine C. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese f

33、riends 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh Air C. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution ProblemCDon't Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl,I've loved reading crime and detective（偵探）novels,so I guess it was

34、 pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career（職業(yè)）and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing,my parents told me that I couldn't. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achi

35、eve a career,and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism（新聞專業(yè)）,but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work,not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise（妥協(xié)）,especia

36、lly because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five,I'd already finished two novels and had an agent. To be honest,I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything,and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don't know

37、is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance（浪漫）novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought,“Well,if you think it'll make me successful,okay. ”I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates

38、 reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it,and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished! Of course,sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend

39、to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world. 66. Hazel is probably _. A. an agentB. a journalistC. a teacher and artistD. a teacher and writer67. The underlined words“is very big on”in the passage most

40、probably mean _. A. to give no adviceB. to like something very muchC. to have more experiencesD. to misunderstand something68. It's clear that Hazel _. A. agreed to study journalism for a degreeB. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C. would like to write something for teachingD. told her workm

41、ates about her writing novels69. Hazel finally realized that her parents' advice on her career was _. A. helpfulB. excitingC. disappointingD. risky 70. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB. Hazel's students all want to write novelsC. Hazel's agent h

42、as played a role in her successD. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel第II卷（非選擇題共35分）五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有一個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。）brought / work out / interesting / try out / left / bright71. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in o

43、ur heart. 72. They are seen as _ symbols of happiness and good wishes. 73. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. 74. We usually plan to do something _,or go somewhere together. 75. Although the storm broke many things apart,it _ families and neighbors closer toget

44、her. 六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。It was at an exhibition of the artists' works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g 76 to attend the exhibition. During this period,two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature（簽

45、名）. “I haven't brought my pen. Is the p 77 okay?”Actually,I knew they wouldn't r 78 . I just wanted to show a well-known writer's good manners to the c 79 readers. “Certainly,”the young girls readily a 80 . I could see they were very excited. Of course,their excitement also made me feel

46、more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls h 81 her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook,wrote a few words of encouragement n 82 , and signed my name. The girl read my signature,frowned（皺眉）,looked at me carefully and asked,“Aren't you Robert Charboss?”“No,”I told her proudly,“I'm the author of Alice Adams,the w 83 of two Pulitzer Prizes. ”The young girl turned to the o 84 ,