人民教育出版英語(yǔ)九年《Unit4》練習(xí)題目

1、Unit 4 What should you do?重點(diǎn)歸納Topic話題Interesting and embarrassing situations有趣的和令人困窘的處境Functions功能項(xiàng)目Talk about imaginary situations表述虛擬的情況Vocabulary詞匯Million百萬(wàn)research研究，調(diào)查tie領(lǐng)帶pimple小膿包trouble麻煩permission允許，許可listener聽者medical醫(yī)學(xué)的energetic有活力的confident自信的public公共的social社會(huì)的slight微不足道的plenty很多的 pretty

2、, fairly相當(dāng)bother打擾represent代表knowledgeable知識(shí)淵博的exam考試safety安全offer提供refuse拒絕burn燒傷deep深的kneePhrase短語(yǔ)the slightest一點(diǎn)也，根本plenty of很多的，足夠的get along with與相處letdown使沮喪或失望come up with提出，想出would rather than 寧愿不如what if如果將會(huì)怎么辦come out出版，發(fā)表by accident碰巧Sentence句型What would you do if you had a million dollars

3、?Id give it to medical research.I cant sleep the night before an exam. What should I do?If I were you, Id take a long walk before going to bed.Grammar語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法典型試題 例1 d動(dòng)詞填空 If I won a million dollars, I_(give) it to charities.如果我贏了百萬(wàn)美元，我將捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。【解題思路】答案應(yīng)該填would give。虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示的只是一種假想，愿望，建議或是一種實(shí)現(xiàn)不了的空想。

4、如果表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的事實(shí)相反，英語(yǔ)中常用“If主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（be的過(guò)去式在正式文體中用were ）,主語(yǔ)would/should動(dòng)詞原形”表示。如：If I were you, I would go at once.If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie.例2T The Smiths are at home. Bill is listening to the music. Mother said to her son, “Bill ,Would you please _ a little, your baby brother is sleeping.

5、”A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn down it D. turn it down【解題思路】答案選D。該題考查與動(dòng)詞turn搭配的副詞的用法。turn off 關(guān)閉，turn on 打開 ，turn down調(diào)低，turn up 調(diào)高。四個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)都用做及物動(dòng)詞，接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)遵循一個(gè)原則：名詞可以放在副詞前面或后面，代詞則只能放在副詞前面?；A(chǔ)鞏固一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子(10分)1. The car is worth m_ of dollars.2. His uncle is carrying out a r_ on the caus

6、e of cancer3. Dont draw on the p_alls.4. You dont understand me in the s_.5. There are p_ of eggs in the basket.6. How is your son g_ along with his English?7.The dove (鴿子)r_ peace.8. My throat is p_ sore, and I am coughing very much.9. Im sorry to b_ you, but can you tell me how to do it?10. You sh

7、ould not be too c_ of success.二、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)11. She was absent because of her_ (ill).12. I looked at the_ (worry) woman and felt sad.13. I have an _ (appoint) with the doctor.14. Im _ (extreme) sorry.15. Be careful of your _(healthy)16. If I dont take one, Ill be _ ( wake ) all night.17. The

8、re were _ (million) of people in the big square.18. Whats the _ (mean) of “decorate”?19. He got lots of money by_(honest) means.20. That house_(belong) to my grandfather.三、單項(xiàng)選擇 (10分)21. -Im terribly sorry to step on your foot. -_.A. Dont say that. B. Never mind. C. You are welcome. D. Thats right.22

9、. If I won a million dollars, I _ travel around the world.A. should B. shall C. will D. would23. All people who know him say that he is very easy _ along with.A. get B. to get C. gets D. getting24. If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed.A. and B. or C. instead o

10、f D. because of25. -I usually go to bed late at night. And you?-_.A. So I do. B. So do I. C. So am I. D. So I am.26. After I heard the bad news, I was_ sad _ say anything.A. so, that B. too, to C. so, to D. to, not to27. People must _ pouring dirty water into the lake.A. stop from B. be stopped C. s

11、topped from D. stopped28. Five million dollars _enough to buy a new car.A. are B is C. were D. was29. I thought I failed my exam but I just found out I_.A. passed B. did C. finished D. won30. Children like houses _are painted in different colors.A. which B. they C. those D. what四、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成各句。(10分)31

12、. 他正在準(zhǔn)備在公眾面前的講話。He is preparing the speech_ _.32. 我要把它捐獻(xiàn)給醫(yī)學(xué)研究事業(yè)。Id give it to _ _.33. 他不知道穿什么。He doesnt know _ _ _.34. 你弟弟沒(méi)得到許可就借走了你的衣服。Your brother borrowed your clothes _ _.35. 你很愛交際并且非常自信。You are _ and _ _.36. 我不想讓父母失望I dont want to _my parents _.37. 如果你不小心砍傷了自己,你怎么辦.What would you do _ you cut y

13、ourself _ _.38. 你一點(diǎn)兒也不理解我You dont understand me _ _ _.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 根據(jù)要求完成句子。(10分)39. We publish our school newspaper twice a month.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Our school newspaper _ _ twice a month.40. The meeting began half an hour ago.(同義句)The meeting has _ _ for half an hour.41. I heard that she was singing at that time.（

14、改為簡(jiǎn)單句）I heard _ _ at that time.42. My brother gave my mother a present on her birthday. 改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）A present _ _to my mother on her birthday.43. My friend seems to be very angry. .(同義句)_ seems that my friend _ very angry.六、補(bǔ)充完整下面虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子，（注意區(qū)分主句與從句的位置變化(10分)44. Id be a millionaire if _45. If I had more f

15、ree time. _46. If I were you . _47. She would buy that if _48. If my house were on fire. _49. Id travel around the world if _50. If I could change one thing about my life._ 51. I wouldnt do that if _52. If I could make three wishes. _53. I would be a better student if _綜合提高 七、完形填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)

16、選項(xiàng)中選出能正確填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分)Daniel wakes up in the morning and collects his post. Theres a letter (54)_ him with a picture of a (55）_ horse. Its from a charity, (56)_ him to give money to help save the animals. At this time the doorbell (57)_ and there is an old woman on Daniels doorstep. She is askin

17、g for money to help old people. When he (58)_ the TV, he hears sad music and sees a picture of a weak child (59)_ is dying of hunger in Africa. He knows those poor children need money. He is always ready to help those (60)_ trouble.In May, Yao Ming, a basketball star, held a TV show in Shanghai and

18、he (61)_ 300,000to help scientists with the medical research. “We must do something to help our country at this difficult time,” he said.People, (62)_ Danial and Yao Ming, feel (63)_ to help others. 54. A. to B. for C. from D. about 55. A. strong B. ill C. sick D. fine 56. A. ask B. asks C. asking D

19、. asked 57. A. sounds B. rings C. shouts D. cries 58. A. turns off B. turns up C.Turns on D. turns down 59. A. which B. how C. where D. who 60.A. without B. in C. with D. for 61. A. gave B. had C. collected D. achieved 62. A. such as B. just as C. so as D. such like 63. A. well B. glad C. confident

20、D. energetic八、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合短文內(nèi)容的正確答案或者回答所提問(wèn)題(10分)ASome people dont need a mailbox to send a message. They use a bottle instead. Here are two stories about people who sent a message in a bottle. Both stories are true.In 1965, a sailor from Sweden was on a trip. He wrote a letter, aski

21、ng any young woman to write to him. He put the letter in a bottle and threw the bottle into the sea.Two years later, a man found the bottle on a beach in Italy. He read the letter and showed it to his daughter. She was 18. As a joke, she wrote to the sailor. They began to exchange letters. After a f

22、ew months, they got married.Here is the second story: Back in 1924, a boy from Arkansas wrote his name on the back of his picture. He put the picture in a bottle and dropped the bottle into a river.The bottle was not found until one day a man named Bill picked it up on a beach in Florida many years

23、later. He pulled the picture out of the bottle and looked at it. He could hardly believe his eyes. To his surprise, the boy in the picture was his friend, Tom, from Arkansas. Bill had not seen Tom for 25 years. Somehow the bottle had come to the right place.64. After the sailor wrote a letter, he _.

24、A. threw it away B. put it in a bottle and threw it away.C. found a bottle D. put it in a bottle and threw it into the sea65. The sailor and the girl from Italy _.A. grew up together B. went to the same schoolC. had not known each other before D. knew each other before66. When the man named Bill loo

25、ked at a picture of Tom, he got_.A. happy B. sad C. worried D. surprised67. At the end of the story, Bill and Tom must have been _.A. more than 25 years old B. 18 years oldC. 25 years old D. less than 25 years old68. The best title for the passage is _.A Sailing on a ship B. Sending a message in a b

26、ottleC. Looking for a friend D. Sending a message to Italy BSome things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive m

27、essages from them all the time?People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books,

28、magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.69. What can help you if you want to know which bus to take?_70. What do the signs on the door do?_71. People can communicate in ma

29、ny other ways, cant they?_72. What can help us to communicate with others?_73. What do they help us to do?_九、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 根據(jù)上下文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)If you dont use your arms and legs for some time, they（74）_(become) weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everyone (75)_(know)t

30、hat. Yet many people dont seem to know that memory (76)_ (work) in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone says his memory is poor, he really means that he(77)_( not give) it enough chance to become stro

31、ng.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault.(錯(cuò)誤) But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think his parents may (78) _ (blame), few of us (79)_ (know) that it is his own fault. Have you ever found that some people (80)_ (read) or write but us

32、ually they have better memories? This is because they cant read or write and they have to remember things. They cant write them in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs, stories, so their memory (81)_ (exercise).So if you want to have a good memory, practice (82) _ (remember) th

33、ings in a way as other people (83) _ (do). 十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或句子，使對(duì)話完整、通順。（分）A: I hear you won a million dollars in the lottery yesterday, (84)_?B: Yes, it is. I really did!A: (85)_?B: I would help animals.A: (86)_?B: Because I think helping animals is helping people.A: (87)_?B: Pandas. I like pandas best. (88)_?A: I like all animals. Animals are our friends. I would help animals, too.B: Im very happy to hear that.Unit 4基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、.millions 2.research 3. public 4. slightest 5. plenty 6.gett