公共英語(yǔ)一復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)及模擬試卷

1、專升本 公共英語(yǔ) （一）備考須知教材：成人英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教程復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)1、 能做對(duì)317講中的練習(xí)二2、 完成模擬試卷3、完成交際用語(yǔ)及英譯中的考試范圍試題題型、分?jǐn)?shù)比例、考試范圍：1、選擇題30%（主要內(nèi)容為書(shū)上317講中練習(xí)二）2、交際用語(yǔ)30%（考試范圍在模擬試卷后面）3、 閱讀理解15%4、 英譯中25%（考試范圍在模擬試卷后面） 模擬試卷Part I Structure (30 %)Directions: In the section there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices mar

2、ked A, B. C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.1. There a meeting to discuss the matter. A. hasB. hadC. are to beD. is to be2. He come early. A. needB. needsC. needs toD. need to3. Do you know how the war ? A. winsB. wonC. wa

3、s wonD. had won4. There aren't many apples on the tree ,but you can pick . A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Look! So many people are in hurry to catch last bus. A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. /; the6. “I saw that new film yesterday.”“Did you? I it yet.” A. didn't seeB. hadn't seenC. hav

4、en't seenD. not saw7. You not a person who is speaking. It is impolite. A. have; interrupted B. should; interruptC. would; interrupt D. ought; interrupt8. All the desks in the classroom dust. A. are covered withB. are cover withC. are covering withD. covered with9. Some are thinner than your lit

5、tle finger. A. bambooB. bamboosC. kind of bamboosD. kinds of bamboo10. The cinema is not far. Its about walk. A. ten minutesB. ten minutessC. ten minutesD. ten minute11. we had been invited to dinner we wore our best suits. A. ThoughB. AsC. IfD. If so12. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,

6、it looks as if it . A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken13. It's no use here worrying about it. Let's go to the teacher to give a clear explanation. A. sittingB. sitC. to sitD. sat14. A number of their products put on exhibition. A. has beenB. isC. have beenD. are15. Look,

7、. A. there goes heB. there he goesC. he there goesD. he goes there16. “Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?” “I , but I had an unexpected visitor.” A. hadB. would C. was going toD. did17. You return the book now. You keep it till next week if you like. A. can't; canB. mustn't; may C. ne

8、edn't; canD. may not; must18. These kinds of shoes well. A. don't sellB. are not sold C. won't be soldD. were not sold19. I'm afraid he did not do very well in the dictation. There were spelling mistakes in it. A. fewB. a few of C. fewerD. quite a few20. She was born . A. in early si

9、xties B. in the early sixties C. on the early sixty D. in the early sixtys21. The climate of Shanghai in summer is not so hot as . A. NanjingB. of Nanjing C. that of NanjingD. in Nanjing22. We used to meet month. A. every otherB. any other C. otherD. the other23. Oh, John. you gave us! A. How a plea

10、sant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise24. Could you tell me ? A. which the nearest way is to the stadium B. which is the nearest way to the stadium C. which the nearest way to the stadium is D. which way to the stadium is25. I will never forget t

11、he days I spent together with him in the countryside. A. whenB. on whichC. whichD. why26. ,he was always ready to help others. A. As he was busyB. Busy as he isC. Busy as he wasD. As he is busy27. If there no air on earth, there would be no living things. A. areB. had C. wereD. is28. It's very c

12、lever him to say so. A. forB. toC. withD. of29. A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift. A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered30. On the table some apples and oranges that day. A. lied B. lyingC. laidD. layPart II Use of English (30 %)Directions: In this part th

13、ere are 5 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Thanks for the present. Its really nice. A. Yes, I think so. B. Never Mind.C. Id love to. D.

14、 Im glad you like it.2. Hi, Mary, you look fine. .You look well too.A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all3. Its fine and warm today. What about walking home? A. Thats a good idea.B. Good, thanks.C. Oh, its not good.D. Thats very kind of you.4. Happy New Year! A. Happy New Year!B. Oh, no, thanks

15、.C. Wish you, too.D. Its the same to you.5. Can I get you a cup of tea? A. You can, please.B. With pleasure.C. Its very nice of you.D. Thank you for the tea.6. Hi. Im your new neighbor. My name is Phil Steward. A. Oh, you are my new neighbor?B. Where are you from? C. Hi. Its good to see you. Im Bob

16、Peterson.D. Do you live alone?7. Good evening, Bill. How are things with you? A. Im fine.B. Okay. And you?C. Good night.D. They are good.8. Im afraid I have to say goodbye to you. A. Im sorry.B. Thats all right.C. Never mind.D. I wish you could stay longer.9. Would you like some more coffee? A. Yes,

17、 I would have no more. B. No, I dont.C. Thank you. Ive had enough. D. No, just a little.10. Could you post the letter for me, please? A. Yes, I could.B. No, I couldntC. With pleasure.D. Not at all.Part III Reading Comprehension (15 %)Men always wanted to fly. For hundreds of years they watched birds

18、 flying and wished that they could fly too.At first they made wings like birds. Then they jumped off high buildings and tried to fly. Many men did this but they all failed to fly. They crashed to the ground.Then two brothers tried another way.They built a balloon. It was made of thin cloth and paper

19、. They lit a fire beneath it. Up into the air it went. It reached a height of 1,800 metres.A few months later the brothers sent up another balloon with a sheep, a duck and a hen in a basket under it. The balloon traveled to a place two and a half kilometres away. In October 1783 a man went up with a

20、 balloon, but it didnt rise very high. A month later two men went up in a balloon full of hot air. The balloon rose to a height of 900 metres. The wind blew it along for nine kilometers. Then it came gently back to the earth. Men had traveled through the air for the first time!True or False:_1. For

21、hundreds of years men wished to fly like birds._2. With wings like birds they jumped from high buildings._3. But they all fell to the ground._4. Some animals, such as a sheep and a duck, tried to fly in a basket._5. First one then two men went up with a balloon.Part IV Translation (25%)1、Bill hit hi

22、s car into a wall last night.2、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.3、Apples here like water and sunshine.4、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.5、Would you please help me with this heavy box?模擬試卷答案Part I Structure (30 %)1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A1

23、1. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. DPart II Use of English (30 %)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. CPart III Reading Comprehension (15 %)1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T Part IV Translation (25%)1、昨晚比爾開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)車(chē)撞到了墻上。2

24、、她樂(lè)意幫助任何一個(gè)有困難的人。3、這里的蘋(píng)果喜歡水和陽(yáng)光。4、他有一個(gè)住在美國(guó)的外國(guó)朋友。5、你能幫我抬一下這個(gè)沉箱子嗎？本次考試交際用語(yǔ)測(cè)試復(fù)習(xí)范圍1、- How are you, Bob? 你好嗎？Bob- _A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.答案：B（我很好，謝謝！）2、- Paul, _? - Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother. 噢，那是我的父親，在他身旁的是我母親。A.what is the pers

25、on over thereB.who's talking over thereC.what are they doingD.which is that答案：B（Paul, 在那兒說(shuō)話的是誰(shuí)？）3、- Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助！- _A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don't thank me.答案：A（不用謝/愿意效勞） 4、- Who's speaking? 你是誰(shuí)？- This is Tom _.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C（是我To

26、m）打電話用語(yǔ)5、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? 你好，Tom 一切都好嗎？- _, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B（嗯，還行。你呢？） 6、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. 對(duì)不起！堵車(chē)，我遲到了。- _A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You a

27、re wrong.答案：A （噢，沒(méi)事。）7、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. 你好！我是Harry Potter- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案：C （你好！我是Charles Green，叫我Charles就行。）8、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 這兒挺冷的。你介意不

28、介意我把窗關(guān)上？- _ A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B （不介意。請(qǐng)把窗關(guān)了！） 9、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，Don Watkins 在嗎？- _ A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you？C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案：A （是我，請(qǐng)說(shuō)?。?打電話用語(yǔ)10、- Could you help me with my physics, please？ 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，能

29、幫我講講物理嗎？- _ A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D（對(duì)不起，現(xiàn)在不行！我得馬上去開(kāi)會(huì)。）11、- Please help yourself to the seafood. 請(qǐng)吃海鮮。- _ A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don&

30、#39;t like seafood.答案：D （哦，對(duì)不起！我不喜歡海鮮。）12、- Could I borrow your car for a few days? 我能借你的車(chē)用幾天嗎？- _ A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.答案：C （當(dāng)然可以！這是鑰匙。祝你旅途愉快?。?3、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 麻煩你了。請(qǐng)問(wèn)這件夾克多少錢(qián)？- It's 499 Yuan

31、. _A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D （499元。你想試穿一下嗎？）14、- _ - He teaches physics in a school. 他在一所教物理。A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案：A （你父親做什么工作？） 15、- Hey, T

32、om, what's up? 嗨！Tom 有什么事？- _ A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B （ 哦，沒(méi)什么事?。?6、- How tall is your sister? 你姐身高多少？- _ A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案：D （她和我一樣高。）17、- I wonder if I could

33、use your computer tonight? 我不知道今晚能否用一下你的電腦？ - _ I'm not using it right now. A.Sure, here you are.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?答案：A （當(dāng)然可以！拿去，我現(xiàn)在不用。）18、- What does Tom's wife do for a living? Tom的妻子靠什么謀生？- _A.She is a doctor.B.Tom loves his wife.C.She has a happy life

34、.D.She lives far from here.答案：A （她是個(gè)醫(yī)生。）19、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? 你知道昨天David腳受傷了？- Really? _ A.Who did that?B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?答案：C （真的？怎么回事？）20、- Thank you for inviting me. 謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)！- _ A.I really had a happy time.

35、B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?答案：C （謝謝你的光臨！）21、- How can I get to the cinema? 去電影院怎么走？- _ A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案：D （沿這條街走，再左轉(zhuǎn)。）22、- What do you think of this novel? 你覺(jué)得這本小說(shuō)怎么

36、樣？- _ A.I've read it.B.It's well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.答案：B （寫(xiě)得很好。）23、- What's the matter, John? 你怎么了？- _ A.I failed my French test.B.It doesn't matter.C.Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案：A (我法語(yǔ)考試沒(méi)通過(guò)。）24、- Is John there?

37、John在嗎？- _ A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A （請(qǐng)講） 打電話用語(yǔ)25、- How much is this necklace? 這項(xiàng)鏈多少錢(qián)？- _ A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C （50鎊）26、- Thank you for calling. 謝謝你的來(lái)電！- _ A.Don

38、't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C （很高興和你通話）27、- How are you getting on today? 今天你怎么樣？- _ A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I'm a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.答案：A （很好?。?8、- Is that seat taken? 這座位有人嗎？- _ A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think s

39、o.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案：B （ 我想沒(méi)人。）29、- How's your family? 你和家人好嗎？- _ A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.答案：C （還好。）30、- Would you turn up the radio, please? 請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)開(kāi)響一點(diǎn)，好嗎？- _A.Yes, please.B.Sure.C.No, thank you.D.Yes, that's all right.答案

40、：B （當(dāng)然可以）31、- Could I borrow your English Dictionary? 我能借用一下你的英語(yǔ)詞典嗎？- _A.Thank you very much. B.No, I am not ready.C.I'm sorry. It's not at hand now.D.It's very kind of you.答案：C （對(duì)不起！我手頭沒(méi)有。）32、- May I introduce myself? I'm Li Hua. 我可以自我介紹一下嗎？我叫李華。- _A.I'm Todd Smith. It's nic

41、e to meet you.B.I'm Todd Smith. How old are you?C.Thank you.D.Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.答案：A （我叫Todd Smith。很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。）33、- Can I speak to Mr. Rose? 能和Rose先生通電話嗎？- _ Can I take a message for him?A.This is he. B.I am afraid he is not in. C.Who are you?D.Sorry. Do you know him?答案：B （恐怕他

42、外出了。）34、- What do you plan to do after the exam? 考完后你有什么打算？- _ How about you?A.I hate taking exams.B.I like making plans.C.Nothing special.D.I've changed my mind.答案：C （沒(méi)有什么特別打算。你呢？）35、- Have you been to Paris? 你去過(guò)巴黎嗎？- _A.No, I didn't go there last year.B.No, but I hope to go there next year

43、.C.Paris is a nice place to visit.D.No, it was a long time ago.答案：B （沒(méi)有，但明年希望去那里。）36、- Can you help me? 你能幫我嗎？- _A.No, I don't know.B.Sure. What is it?C.Don't mention it.D.That's it.答案：B （當(dāng)然可以。有什么事？）37、- Sorry to trouble you. 對(duì)不起！麻煩你了。- _A.It's a pleasure.B.I don't think so.C.I d

44、on't care.D.Excuse me.答案：A （ 樂(lè)意效勞。）38、- Would you like to come over tonight? 今晚你愿意過(guò)來(lái)嗎？- _A.Yes, last night.B.Yes, over there.C.Sure, I'd love to.D.Yeah, I liked it too.答案：C （當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。）39、- Would you like to try some of our best wine, sir? 先生，你愿意不愿意嘗試一下我們最好的葡萄酒？- _A.No, thanks.B.How do you lik

45、e it?C.French wine is wonderful.D.Put it on the table.答案：A （不了，謝謝?。?0、- Do you mind if I open the window? 介意我把窗打開(kāi)嗎？- _A.Yes, please.B.Thank you.C.No, thanks.D.Of course not.答案：D （當(dāng)然不介意。）本次考試英譯中測(cè)試復(fù)習(xí)范圍1、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.答案：昨晚比爾開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)車(chē)撞到了墻上。2、The traffic jams during morning and afte

46、rnoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.答案：上下班高峰期的交通擁擠問(wèn)題是大城市目前的一個(gè)棘手問(wèn)題。3、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.答案：大學(xué)新生一般需要花一個(gè)學(xué)期來(lái)適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活。4、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.答案：如果你決定學(xué)一門(mén)新的語(yǔ)言，你必須全力以

47、赴。5、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 答案：弗瑞德是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)十分用功的學(xué)生，所以不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生。6、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.答案：她樂(lè)意幫助任何一個(gè)有困難的人。7、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.答案：他自從移居到這座城市以來(lái)就一直在這所大學(xué)教英語(yǔ)。8、Apples he

48、re like water and sunshine.答案：這里的蘋(píng)果喜歡水和陽(yáng)光。9、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.答案：他有一個(gè)住在美國(guó)的外國(guó)朋友。10、Would you please help me with this heavy box?答案：你能幫我抬一下這個(gè)沉箱子嗎？11、You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it.答案：你不必去了，他已經(jīng)知道那件事了。12、I was having a nap when suddenly the te

49、lephone rang.答案：我在睡覺(jué)時(shí)，電話鈴?fù)蝗豁懥恕?3、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.答案：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)他對(duì)自己要有信心。14、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.答案：我高中的一個(gè)朋友目前在英格蘭工作。15、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.答案：泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年了。16、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).答案：由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。17、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.答案：晶體管的體積