一般過(guò)去時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

1、實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)般過(guò)去時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練第一部分：知識(shí)講解1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2. Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：am 禾口 is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was°( was not=wasri tare在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。( were not=weren' t帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are 一樣，即否定句在 was或were后加not, 一般疑問(wèn)句把 was或 were放到句首。3句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句：didn

2、' t+ 動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn' tgo home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。女口： Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞 +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？如： Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1. 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 -ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 .結(jié)尾是 e 加 d，如：taste-tasted3. 末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一

3、個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed, 如： stop-stoppeddrin k-dra nk,4. 以 輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的，變 y為i,再加-ed，如：study-studiedam,is-wasare-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get- got,go-we nt,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ra n,sin g-sa ng,put-put,5. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：make-made, read-read, write-wrote.draw-drew.fl

4、y-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,buy-boughtswim-swam,sit-satbrin g-broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-became begi n-bega ndraw-drewfeel-feltfin d-fo undforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptkno w-knewlearn-lear nt(lear ned)leave-leftlet-letlose-lostmeet-metread-readsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-tookteach-

5、taughttell-toldwrite-wrotewake-wokethin k-though第二部分：練習(xí)過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)：寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isamflypla ntaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdo一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I an English teacher now.2. She happy yesterday.3. They glad to see each other last mon th.4. Helen and Nancy good friends.5. The lit

6、tle dog two years old this year.6. Look, there lots of grapes here.7. There a sig n on the chair on Mon day.8. Today the second of June. Yesterday the first of June. It Children' Day. All the students very excited.二、句型變換。1、There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：2、They

7、 played football in the playground.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填滿空白。1. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father (read) a newspaper last night.3. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)4. you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he (fly) a kite on Sun day? Yes, he .6. Gao Shan (p

8、ull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother .8. What she (find) in the garden last morning?She (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It (be) Ben' birthday last Friday 10. We all (have) a good time last night.11. He (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen

9、 (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes newspapers, but she a book yesterday. (read)14. He football now, but they basketball just now. (play)15. Jim ' mother (plant) trees just now.16. they (sweep) the floor on Sun day? No, they .17. I (watch) a carto on on Mon day.18 We (go) to school on Sun day.

10、19. It (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Don' t the house. Mum it yesterday. (clean)22. What you just now? I some housework. (do)23. They (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to apples. But my dad all of

11、 them last mon th. (pick)25. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he . (water)26. She (be) a pretty girl. Look, she (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often (draw) some pictures in the art room.28. What Mike do on the farm? He cows. (milk)四、完形填空Tom did not like doing his homework , because he liked t

12、o do some 1 things after school . And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework .Then one day , his math teacher 3 at Tom ' s homework and saw that he got all his answers right . He was very 4and surprised (驚奇).The next morning before class,he called Tom 5his desk and 6 to him , “ Y

13、ou got all your homework right thistime . Did your father help you ? ” Sometimes Tom ' s father helped him with his homework , 7_this time he did n' t help Tom because he 8 at home . So Tom an swered , “ NQSir.HeWas busy last night , so I9to do it 10.()1. A.othersB.ano therC.the otherD.other()2. A.madeB.foundC.looked atD.looked()3. A .laughedB.knockedC.lookedD.saw()4. A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.sad()5. A.toB