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1、(英語)九年級上冊英語語法填空匯編各地方試卷集合匯編一、英語語法填空匯編1閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空 最多不超過三個(gè)單詞)A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ( year) ,the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thoug
2、ht it over a whole night. At last, he decided ( test ) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of (they ) , You must fill the room completely(完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ( be) no space left and youcan't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ( visit ) his elder
3、 son's room. The room was completely filledwith grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to other room, but it was closed.His ( young ) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was darkeverywhere, so the king shouted at him ( angry) , But suddenly the second sonlighted a ca
4、ndle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom (智慧) is more important than simple answers are easy toget.【答案】 years; for; to test ; them ; be; visited ; the ; younger ; angrily ; which/that【解析】 【分析】文章大意:國王有兩個(gè)兒子,讓著名的老師教他們,幾年后,國王生病了,想找到一個(gè)聰明的王
5、位繼承人,讓他兩個(gè)兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿,第二天分別去了兩個(gè)兒子的房間,很高興地?fù)肀Я硕鹤?,他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。( 1)句意:幾年后,國王病的很嚴(yán)重。 a few 一些,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此使用year 的復(fù)數(shù),故答案是years。( 2)句意:他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段,引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for ,故答案是for 。( 3)句意:最后,他決定測試一下他的兒子。decide to do sth. ,決定做某事,因此使用動詞不定式,故答案是to test 。( 4)句意:一天,他給了他們每人一個(gè)房間。of 是介詞,介詞后使用賓格人
6、稱代詞,將they 改為 them ,故答案是them 。( 5 )句意:但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下,不能向任何人請求建議。本句為there be 句式,should 是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是be。( 6 )句意:第二天,國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),因此本句為一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)使用 visit 的過去式 visited ,故答案是visited 。( 7 )句意:于是他去了另一個(gè)房間。國王有兩個(gè)兒子,分別對兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述,應(yīng)使用短語one - the other 丁一個(gè)另一個(gè);故答案是the。( 8 )句意:他的小兒子讓他進(jìn)去。又把門關(guān)住了。因?yàn)閲?/p>
7、王有兩個(gè)兒子,先去的是大兒子的房間,后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間,大與小是相對的,因此都應(yīng)使用比較級,故答案是 younger。(9)句意:到處都很黑,國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。angry修飾動詞shouted,應(yīng)使用副詞形式angrily,故答案是angrily。(10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本句為定語從句,先形式是answers,因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which ,故答案是which/that ?!军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一 遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。2 .閱讀下
8、面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Dear readers,Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out q quick).Firefighters help in all kinds
9、 of sudden serious and (danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while (watch) the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when accident happens. Some firefighters trainto help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-lif
10、e rescue like this one, they must practice putting ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals tocommunicate. If you want to learn more about these (/bre?v/) men and women, read the articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice.Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe youll (/d 3 s ?un/me th
11、is month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire (/'ste?n/) could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our ( hero) will be thankful for it.Happy holidays!Your friend,Christine 【答案】 though/although ; quickly ; dangerous;
12、watching; an; on; brave; join; station ;heroes【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我仍然記得它使我的心跳得有多快,盡管那是個(gè)小火。根據(jù) 兩句話的意思是轉(zhuǎn)折,故填 though/although 。( 2 )句意:當(dāng)消防員迅速撲滅時(shí),我很高興也很感激。被填的的詞修飾動詞詞組putout ,應(yīng)用副詞, quick 的副詞 quickly 。故填 quickly 。( 3 )句意:消防員在各種突發(fā)的嚴(yán)重和危險(xiǎn)事件或情況中提供幫助。名詞events orsituations 事件或情況前用形容詞, danger 的形容詞 dangerous ,故填 dangero
13、us 。( 4)句意:我今天看到消防員從被淹的房子里抬著人看新聞。固定搭配while doing 當(dāng)做某事的時(shí)候, watch 的現(xiàn)在分詞 watching ,故填 watching 。( 5)句意:當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí),他們往往是第一批幫助者??蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前應(yīng)用a/an , a 用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前, an 用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前;故填an。(6)句意:他們必須練習(xí)穿上冰衣。固定搭配,put on ,穿上,故填 on。( 7)句意:如果你想更多地了解這些勇敢的男人和女人,讀這篇文章。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/bre?v/可知是 brave 勇敢的 ,故填 brave 。(8)句意:也許這個(gè)月你會和我一起感
14、謝他們。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /d 3 3 ?un知應(yīng)是join,加入, 故填 join 。( 9 )句意:送一張卡片,一張畫,或者一盤餅干到當(dāng)?shù)氐南勒究赡苁悄愕募胰诵聜鹘y(tǒng)的開始。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'ste?n/,可知 是station ,站,故填station。( 10)句意:我們的英雄會感激它的。根據(jù)上文 helpers 是復(fù)數(shù),他們是英雄, hero 的復(fù)數(shù)是 heroes ,故填 heroes 。【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。3 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中
15、詞語的正確形式填空。I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ( earn) a few dollars before enlisting inWorld War I.After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. hasn'tbeen too easy
16、at times, my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit putaway a rainy day.Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ( regard) ashonest fellows. I've been in the taxicab b
17、usiness for thirty-five years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not with drunks. Even if they geta little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave (they ) .I believe honesty is one of the greatest ( gift ) there is. I
18、believe in God and try tobe a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ( easy) it gets.【答案】 to earn ; It ; but yet ; for ; wrong/false ; be regarded ; even ; themselves ; gifts ; easier 【
19、解析】 【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機(jī)的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認(rèn)識到誠實(shí)是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。( 1)句意:我在1913 年來到這個(gè)國家,在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,我做了幾份工作,掙了幾美元。不定式做目的狀語,故填to earn 。( 2 )句意:有時(shí)這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個(gè)很好的儲蓄,以備不時(shí)之需。 it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事,故填 It 。( 3 )句意:有時(shí)這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個(gè)很好的儲蓄,以備不時(shí)之需。根據(jù)hasn't been too easy at
20、 times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填 but/yet 。( 4 )句意:有時(shí)這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個(gè)很好的儲蓄,以備不時(shí)之需。此處表示目的,for ,介詞,為了,故填for。( 5)句意:但是我認(rèn)為人們錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)為他們是壞的。impression 是名詞,其前是形容詞做定語,根據(jù)Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will 6( regard ) as honestfellows 可知是錯(cuò)誤的印象, wrong/false 是形容詞,錯(cuò)誤的,故填w
21、rong/false 。( 6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠實(shí)的人。regard 與主語 most of them 是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)助動詞 will ,可知是一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故填be regarded。( 7 )句意:在我開出租車的這些年里,我從來沒有遇到過公眾的麻煩,即使是酒鬼。根據(jù)I have never had any trouble 可知此處是副詞修飾介詞短語,even,即使,是副詞,加強(qiáng)語氣,故填even 。( 8 )句意:即使他們偶爾有點(diǎn)倔強(qiáng),我也只是同意他們的意見,然后他們就會規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 behave oneself ,固定搭配, 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ,主語是they ,故
22、反身代詞是themselves ,故填 themselves 。( 9 )句意:我相信誠實(shí)是最好的禮物之一。 one of 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù), gift 是名詞,故填gifts 。( 10 )句意:我已經(jīng)嘗試這個(gè)很長時(shí)間了,而且我嘗試的時(shí)間越長,它就變得越容易。the+比較級,the+比較級,固定搭配,越 越,故此處是比較級,easy的比較級是easier,故填 easier。【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。4 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a sm
23、all village. It was the ( one) day of her schoolin town. W seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity (身份) , otherstudents laughed at Ann. Then the teacher told everyone to write d the 8 wonders ofthe world. Everyone except Anna handed in ( they ) answer papers. The teachercame to her, &quo
24、t;Don't worry. Just write. you have known. "Anna replied "There are somany ( thing ) Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?"Most students answered ( correct ) -the Great Green Wall of China, the GreatPyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris Finally the teacher (start) readingAnna
25、's answer, "The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! "The whole class kept ( silence) .The girl from a small village reminded them the precious (寶貴) gift in their life,which were true wonders.【答案】 first ; When ; down ; their
26、; What ; things ; correctly ; started ; silent ; of【解析】 【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。那才是真正的奇跡。( 1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的第一天。根據(jù)the 可知應(yīng)會使用序數(shù)詞, one 的序數(shù)詞為first ,故答案是first 。( 2 )句意:當(dāng)看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時(shí),其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的意思可知,該句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)首字母w 可知應(yīng)會使用 when ,故答案是When 。( 3)句意:老師然每個(gè)人寫下
27、世界上的八大奇跡。 write down 固定短語,記下,寫下, 故答案是 down 。( 4 )句意:除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 they 在這里作定語修飾answerpapers,因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。( 5 )句意:就寫你所知道的。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語,應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what ,故答案是what 。( 6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個(gè)嗎?根據(jù)many 可知 thing 應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things ,故答案是things 。( 7)句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。 correct 在這里修飾動詞 answered ,應(yīng)
28、使用副詞形式,correct 的副詞形式為correctly ,故答案是correctly 。( 8 )句意:最后,老師開始看安娜的答案。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應(yīng)使用 start 的過去式 started ,故答案是started 。( 9)句意:全班都保持沉默。kept 在這里是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將silence 改為 silent ,故答案是silent 。( 10 )句意:這個(gè)來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。remind of 提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of 。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,
29、然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5 閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ( important ) of good and healthysleep World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food fo
30、r the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ( consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However,
31、 last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ( report ) that about four ( five ) of middle schoolstudents didn't get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ( worry ) about their schoolwork and can't fall ( sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can
32、 greatly affect (影響) a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. ( solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ( little ) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some othe
33、r ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ( take ) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to goto sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also (help) . For example, try togo to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【 答 案 】 importance
34、; is considered ; reported ; fifths ; worrying/worried ; asleep ; To solve; less; taking ; helpful 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇與睡眠有關(guān)的短文,講述了睡眠與健康的關(guān)系, 不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時(shí)間,中國青少年學(xué)生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。( 1)句意:每年,世界各地都有一個(gè)節(jié)日來慶祝良好健康睡眠的重要性 世界睡眠日。由前面的定冠詞 the ,可知此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞, important 是形容詞 “重要的 ” ,與其對應(yīng) 的名詞是 importance “重要 ”,故答案填impo
35、rtance 。( 2 )句意:據(jù)說每晚8 小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是平均睡眠時(shí)間。由題干可知主語eighthours 與動詞 consider 之間存在被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),時(shí) 間作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以 be 動詞用 is, consider 的過去分詞是considered ,故答案填 is considered 。( 3)句意:然而,去年中國青少年研究中心報(bào)道。由last year 可知,動詞時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí), report 的過去式為reported ,故答案填reported 。( 4 )句意:大約五分之四的中學(xué)生睡眠不足。這里考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法,在英語中
36、一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子,用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母;當(dāng)分子大于1 時(shí),分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths ,故答案填fifths 。( 5 )句意:對于一些學(xué)生來說,他們想早點(diǎn)睡覺,但是他們總是擔(dān)心他們的學(xué)業(yè)。keepdoing sth.或者keep+形容詞,者B表示使處于某種狀態(tài)",worried ,是形容詞,故答案填worrying/worried 。( 6)句意:他們不能很快入睡。聯(lián)系上文語境,結(jié)合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。“人睡" fall asleep固定詞組,前面有情態(tài)動詞can't,所以這里用動詞原形,故答案
37、填asleep。( 7)句意:為了解決這類問題。這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的,故答案填To solve。( 8)句意:科學(xué)家建議學(xué)生應(yīng)該少做功課,多睡覺。根據(jù)后面的more time to sleep 可知此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是作更少的功課”,句中暗含比較級,little的比較級為less,故答案填lesg(9)句意:比如白天小睡20分鐘。such as意思是 比如",as是介詞后接動詞ing形式,故答案填 taking 。( 10 )句意:良好的睡眠習(xí)慣也很有幫助。前面有系動詞 are ,后接形容詞作表語,help “幫助 ” ,動詞,與其對應(yīng)的形容詞是helpful 有幫助的、有益的“”
38、,故答案填helpful ?!军c(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。6 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ ,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are same. For example, American families enjoy family di
39、nners. They support and loveeach other just Chinese families do. The ( different ) come from culture,however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are (allow ) to make many decisions their own, and the parents want their children toleave home at eighteen.In most Ameri
40、can families, children are encouraged to make their own ( choose) ata young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ( big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parentsand family will help with the choice, but the
41、children themselves make the ( finally )decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes they get older. , theyprefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.【答案】 the ; a
42、s; differences ; allowed ; on ; choices; the biggest ; final ; when ; Instead 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了美國家庭和中國家庭的不同。( 1)句意: 在某些方面,美國家庭與中國家庭非常不同,而在其他方面,他們是一樣的。 be the same ,固定搭配,相同,故填 the 。(2)句意:他們互相支持和愛,就像中國家庭一樣。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,像 一樣,故填 as。( 3)句意:然而又有文化的不同。the 定冠詞后是名詞,根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形come ,可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù), different 是形容詞, d
43、ifference 是名詞,故填differences 。( 4)句意:許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在 18 歲離開家。 be allowed to do ,固定搭配,允許做某事,故填 allowed 。( 5 )句意:許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。make decisions on sth ,固定搭配,做關(guān)于的決定,故填 on。( 6)句意:在大多數(shù)美國家庭中,孩子們被鼓勵(lì)在年幼時(shí)做出自己的選擇。 their 形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞,此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù), choose 是動詞, cho
44、ice 是名詞,故填 choices。( 7)句意:那是他們面臨人生最大的決定:下一步該做什么。根據(jù)of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍, big 是形容詞,最高級前要有the 定冠詞,故填the biggest 。( 8)句意:父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇,但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞, finally 是副詞, final 是形容詞,故填 final 。(9)句意:美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。根據(jù)move back into family homes 和 theyget older可知此處是時(shí)間狀語從句,故表示當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候,故是連詞 w
45、hen,故填when。( 10 )句意: 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地?fù)碛凶约旱纳?。此處是副詞位于句首,move back into family homes 搬回家和 prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活,表示相反的兩種結(jié)果,故填I(lǐng)nstead ?!军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法7 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my p
46、arents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk me and my parents were always saying thatother kids were ( good ) than me. I thought I was the ( luck) person inthe world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry I hit him in theface. Just at that moment, a boy
47、stood up and ( stop ) the fight. He was the monitorof our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ( friend ) .Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ( I) to cool down. My life began tochange because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. time go
48、es by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have ( change) , too. My parents don't shout at me more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】 with ; better ; unluckiest ; that ;
49、 stopped ; friends ; me; As; changed ; any【解析】 【分析】 本文講述了作者大約十三歲時(shí),感到非常孤獨(dú)不喜歡我的同學(xué)父母或其他任何人,后來 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩,生活開始改變。( 1 )句意: 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 talk with ,固定搭 配,和某人聊天, 故填 with 。( 2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 than 是比較級的標(biāo)志, good 的比較級是better , 故填 better 。3)句意:我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。 was 是系動詞其后是形容詞luck 是名詞, lucky
50、是形容詞, 根據(jù) the 定冠詞可知是最高級,故填 unluckiest 。(4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。so .that,如此以至于,固定搭配,故填that。( 5)句意:就在這時(shí),一個(gè)男孩站了起來,停止了打斗。 描述過去用一般過去時(shí), stop是動詞,故填stopped 。( 6 )句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。 主語是 we 故此處名詞是復(fù) 數(shù),故填 friends 。( 7)句意:每當(dāng)我生氣或難過時(shí),他會幫助我冷靜下來。 help 動詞后是賓格做賓語, I 的賓格是 me , 故填 me 。( 8)句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,我對人和事越來越開心。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語從
51、句的連詞表示伴隨用 as , 故填 As 。( 9 )句意:我周圍的人也改變了。描述過去用一般過去時(shí), change 是動詞 , 故填changed 。( 10)句意: 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對我變得友好了。 not any ,固定搭 配,不再 , 故填 any 。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。8 語法填空Tonight is the night when children in much of the ( west ) world will be waiting fora fat man red and white to pass by on h
52、is sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliverthe Christmas ( present ) . And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas livesat the North Pole, you might not realize he's ( actual ) from Finland.Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ( bring ) him something. Storieshim spread throu
53、ghout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls&
54、#39; stocking ( hang) up to dry.I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. I learned heretoday that he was a real man that did great things. he is a legend continued.I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ( we ) . Andnow he helps me every day
55、. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western ; in ; presents ; actually ; to bring ; about ; hung ; But ; And ; us【解析】 【分析】文章大意:我們都知道,圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極,你可能不會意識到他來自芬蘭。每個(gè)人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來(給他帶些東西)。關(guān)于圣誕老人故事他流傳了整個(gè)世紀(jì),我想,我猜圣誕老人只是一種商業(yè)活動。我今天在這里學(xué)到他是一個(gè)真正的做了大事的人。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。我很驕傲,因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)圣人。他幫助了所有的 人?,F(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。( 1 )句意:今晚是西方世界
56、大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 west 作定語修飾world ,應(yīng)使用 western ,故答案是western 。( 2 )句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 red and white 是圣誕老人穿的衣服,穿某種顏色的衣服,使用介詞 in ,故答案是in 。( 3 )句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 present 可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn),因此使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是presents 。(4)句意:
57、我們都知道圣誕老人來自北極,實(shí)際上他來自芬蘭。actual修飾動詞is,因此使用副詞形式actually ,故答案是actually 。( 5 )句意:每一個(gè)人夢想著圣誕老人的到來,給他帶來禮物。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的,因此使用動詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案是to bring 。( 6 )句意:關(guān)于他的故事傳了幾個(gè)世紀(jì),就包括他幫助了一個(gè)買不起女兒的陪嫁的貧窮的父親的故事。關(guān)于, about ,介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories ,故答案是about。( 7 )句意:但是窗戶太窄,因此他不得不從煙囪爬下,朝掛著晾干的長筒襪里扔金子。hang 作后置定語秀是stocking , stocking 與 hang 是被動關(guān)系,因此使用過去分析作定語,hang 的過去分詞是hung ,故答案是hung 。( 8 )句意:但是今天我在這里知道他是一個(gè)做大事的真人。本句和前面一句的描述不一致,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but 連接,位于句首首字母大寫,故答案是But 。( 9)句意:他是個(gè)傳奇人物。本句和前一句是順接關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用and 連接,位于句首首字
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