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1、期中英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVV總分得分一、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,共20.0分)AIt was a mid-winter's day . My Mom had ordered me and my two brothers outside so she could get a little housework done .My brothers were seven and five years older than me and much bigger as well . Still , it was I who decided to start the snowball fi
2、ght . I hit one of them when they weren't looking and soon we were all making and throwing snowballs as fast as we could . Being little helped me avoid the first dozen or so snowballs that came my way until the one that caught me in the back of the head and sent me sliding into the two foot deep
3、 snowdrift. I felt two hands grasp my shoulders as my oldest brother lifted me out safely . I laughed as I dusted the snow off.Later Mom called us back inside for a lunch of hot , chicken soup. I drank it slowly and then sat near the old, wood stove in our living room and let the warmth quickly dry
4、my damp socks and jeans. It felt so nice . I couldn't describe the feeling back then but I know now that it was pure happiness.In those innocent days of childhood there was no regret for the past or worry for the future . Each moment could be enjoyed just the way God intended. Each day could be
5、filled with fun , laughter, and love. I think that we all need to re-experience that feeling in our lives . We need to live with childlike joy while keeping our adult wisdom . We need to throw a few snowballs and drink a few bowls of soup afterwards . We need to trust in our Heavenly Father's lo
6、ve for us and share our love with others as well . Life here is too brief not to enjoy all of its precious moments .1. Why did the writer's mother order them outside ? A. To let them do more outdoor exercises .B. For the convenience of doing housework .C. To let them help her do housework outsid
7、e .D. To give them a surprise when they returned .2. Why could the writer avoid so many snowballs ? A. Because his figure was small.B. Because he was the youngest.C. Because he had quick reaction.D. Because he was good at avoiding.3. What is the writer's purpose in writing the text ? A. To intro
8、duce a good outdoor exercise .B. To recall an experience in his childhood .C. To show life should be enjoyed to the fullest .D. To sing high praises of his mother's greatness .BHave you ever made your life look a little more charming than it actually is by posting truths on social media? If so,
9、you may be damaging your mental health.The posts we make on social media platforms allow us to look back and see what we did on a given day.But what happens when, in an effort to impress our online friends, photos and videos we post become beautified versions of the things we did?A young girl named
10、Sophia went out to a romantic anniversary dinner with her boyfriend, had a near relationship-ending fight during dessert, then came home and posted, "Had the best time out with the love of my life!" even with a photo of the meal. No surprise, but according to a new study, Sophia was by no
11、means unique. Two-thirds of users admit lying about their lives on social media with 20 percent of young people between the ages of 18 and 24 stating that they edit their own stories by frequently lying about relationships and promotions.By beautifying our online stories, we are harming our memories
12、. We start believing the stories we tell rather than remembering what really happened. Soon, the real experience is lost and all that remains is the beautified version of history.Scientists fear that these edited stories will end up changing our memories. It's well confirmed through research tha
13、t our own memories are often unreliable and can be easily controlled. Writing down one's life in the form of a journal, or even on social media can help us keep our memories undamaged, but only if we tell the truth. So recording our experiences through whatever medium, to later recall lessons we
14、 learned, is not only acceptable but desirable. In fact, looking back at our own past however embarrassing or uncomfortable is not just healthy but can be enjoyable.4. Why did Sophia post her story with a photo of the meal ?A. To make her post attractive.B. To show his photography skill.C. To convin
15、ce others of her story.D. To show how enjoyable the meal was.5. In what kind of tone did the writer write the text?A. Encouraging. B. Critical.C. Humorous. D. Enthusiastic.6. The last paragraph implies that many people don't realize.A. recalling the unpleasant past can also be enjoyableB. writin
16、g down our life on social media does no good to usC. recording experiences through media is unacceptableD. recording our experiences through media is beneficial7. What a lesson can be drawn from the text?A. Leaving others a good impression is desirable.B. Editting our online stories weakens our memo
17、ry.C. Posting our experiences on social media is risky .D. Beautifying our history ends up hurting ourselves.CResearchers are often interested in how culture changes over time . All cultures go through periods of change and some cultures change faster than others. For example, in the past 10 years,
18、Chinese culture has changed rapidly as western products have become popular Other countries , such as France, have created rules to prevent their culture from changing too quickly .Even though cultures change at different paces, the causes of cultural change are quite similar around the world . One
19、of these is technology and medicine. In the United States the invention and development of birth control pills and other measures helped parents to limit the size of their families . As a result, families grew smaller and parents could give more attention to fewer children . On the other hand, new t
20、echnology has also created emotional distance among families .Cultures also change when they come into contact with other cultures . Immigration , for example, often results in cultural change for both immigrants and the host culture . Immigrants often bring with them different ideas , food , music,
21、 language, and manners when they move to a new culture . In Canada, for example , the government has a policy of multiculturalism where immigrants are encouraged to share their background cultures with Canadians while adopting and accepting Canadian culture .Cultural change can occur due to larger e
22、vents. For example, economic depression, war, and disaster can endanger societies, which must adapt to these challenges and events. Because of these changes in society, ideas and ways of life also affect the entire culture . For example, during World War II , many American men were sent far off to f
23、ight . Consequently, women were suddenly needed to work in the factories. As a result of this change, it is no longer culturally acceptable to believe that they should not have the right to work .8. In the first paragraph which country has experienced rapid cultural change in the last decade? A. Can
24、ada.B. China.C. France.D. America .9. What will probably be talked about following the last paragraph ? A. Another reason for cultural change .B. A discussion of immigration policy in France .C. Another cultural change caused by World War II .D. Some examples of highly successful working women .10.
25、What would be a good title for this passage ? A. Immigration Policy and CultureB. Immigration and CultureC. New Technology and Family CultureD. Theories of Cultural Change 二、閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題,共10.0分)It is sometimes possible to fix a water damaged cell phone. (1)_. The longer you wait, the more likely th
26、e phone is unrepairable .As soon as you notice your phone has dropped into water , you should take a cloth to wipe it off.Additionally , you should take out the SIM card and battery . (2).If you put your water damaged cell phone back together and it won't turn on , it is likely that some water h
27、as gotten down inside the phone. (3) . You can remove the battery and SIM card from the phone once again and place all three components into a bowl filled with rice . This may work because rice is very absorbent .(4) . If the rice method either did not work , you can take the phone apart and lay all
28、 its pieces outside in direct sunlight for several hours . The heat from the sun may completely dry out the inside and outside of the phone and its parts. If it is raining or the sun is not out, you can use a blow dryer on low heat to get the same results .If all of your attempts at repairing your p
29、hone are unsuccessful , you will likely have no choice but to take it to your cell provider or to a place that repairs cell phones to get it fixed . Unless your phone is very valuable , the cost of repairing the phone might be higher than what you paid for it . (5) . It may be beneficial to meanwhil
30、e purchase insurance from your cell phone provider.A . If so, you have to throw itB . You could also use heat to fix itC. Fixing it doesn't always end up with successD . Repairing it as soon as possible may be greaterE. Then you might be better off buying a new oneF. When this happens, you can s
31、till repair it using rice , though .G . Place them onto a paper towel so the water can completely drain11.A. AEB. BC. CD. DEF. FG. G12.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G13.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G14.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G15.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)It was a busy morning, about
32、8: 30am, when an elderly gentleman in his 80's arrived to have stitches (線) removed from his thumb . He said he was in a hurry, as he had a/an (16)at 9 00 am.I took his vital signs and had him take a (17) . knowing it would be over an hour before someone would be able to see him. I saw him looki
33、ng at his watch and (18)since I was not busy with another patient , I would assess his wound.On (19) it I saw it was well healed , so I talked to one of the doctors and got the needed supplies to(20)his stitches and redress his wound. While taking care of his wound , I asked him if he had another(21
34、)appointment this morning , as he was in such a hurry The gentleman told me he needed to go to the nursing home to eat (22) with his wife .I inquired as to her (23). He told me that she had been there for a while because she is a(24)of Alzheimer's disease. As we talked , I asked if she would be
35、(25) if he was a bit late . He replied that she no longer knew (26) he was, and that she had not (27) him for five years now.I was (28) and asked him , "Do you still go every morning (29) she doesn't know who you are? " He (30)as he patted my hand and said, "She doesn't know m
36、e but I (31) know who she is."I had to(32) tears as he left. I had goose bumps on my arm and thought, 'That is the kind of (33) I want in my life ."True love is neither physical nor romantic . True love is a/an (34)of all that is, has been will be, and will not be .Remember that the(35
37、) deeds that we do in life really matter .16.A. meetingB. appointmentC. lectureD. interview17.A. seatB. breathC. lookD. ride18.A. rememberedB. concludedC. imaginedD. decided19.A. watchingB. examiningC. testingD. touching20.A. removeB. cutC. cureD. link21.A. gentleman'sB. manager'sC. doctor
38、39;sD. nurse's22.A. dinnerB. supperC. lunchD. breakfast23.A. healthB. ageC. workD. hobby24.A. psychologistB. physicianC. victimD. expert25.A. gladB. upsetC. ashamedD. hungry26.A. howB. whereC. whatD. who27.A. servedB. missedC. recognizedD. heard28.A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. excitedD. disappointe
39、d29.A. afterB. ifC. butD. though30.A. noddedB. shoutedC. smiledD. cried31.A. justB. stillC. alsoD. even32.A. hold backB. hold onC. carry onD. carry out33.A. needB. satisfactionC. loveD. hope34.A. expressionB. awardC. rewardD. acceptance35.A. bigB. smallC. greatD. different四、語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共 1小題,共10.0分)36 .
40、 With a timid voice , the little boy greeted his father as he returned from work, "Daddy , how much do you make an hour ?"Greatly (surprise) , the father said, "Look, son, not even your mother knows that. Don't bother me now , I'm tired .""But Daddy , just tell me pl
41、ease! How much do you make an hour , " the boy insisted. The father, (2) ( final) giving up , replied , "Twenty dollars per hour ." "Okay , Daddy ? Could you loan me ten dollars ? " the boy asked .Showing his restlessness, the father yelled , "So that was the reason (3)
42、 you asked how much I earn, right ? Go to sleep and don't bother me any longer!"It was already dark and the father was thinking about what he (4) ( say) and was feeling guilty ? Maybe he thought his son wanted to buy something. Finally , trying to ease (5) (he) mind , the father went to his
43、 son's room ."Are you (6) (sleep) , son? " asked the father, "No, Daddy. Why ? " replied the boy."Here's the money you asked for (7)( early) , " the father said ."Thanks , Daddy!" replied the son happily , putting his hand under his pillow and removing
44、 some money . "Now I have enough! Now I have twenty dollars!" the boy said to his father, who was gazing at his son , confused (8) what his son had just said . "Daddy , could you sell me one hour of your time ?"Time is (9) precious to spend it all on work! Appreciate your loved (
45、10) ( one) and don't take them for granted .五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共 2小題,共30.0分)37 .假設(shè)你的同學(xué) Mike想要提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī),寫(xiě)信問(wèn)你如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ).現(xiàn) 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回信向他推薦一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的網(wǎng)站.1 .網(wǎng)站名:滬江英語(yǔ)網(wǎng).2 .推薦理由:a.資料豐富,寓教于樂(lè);b.滿足不同人群的不同需求;c,高質(zhì)量的博客文章.3 .可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容以使文章流暢.4 .參考詞匯:博客: blog.5 .字?jǐn)?shù):80左右.Dear Mike ,Yours truly ,Li Ming38. A class pet can be an
46、invaluable experience for elementary school children . The pet ca n teach responsibility , build a connection to the classroom , serve as a motivator, an d be something for the children to love . Ifthe teacher is willing to take on the added re sponsibility of caring for an animal in addition to all
47、 of the children in the classroom , a class pet can be a wonderful addition to a class.第5頁(yè),共11頁(yè)Many factors need to be taken into consideration when choosing a class pet It cann ot be too big , as classrooms generally have limited space Cost should also be consid ered since the teacher will likely h
48、ave to pay for the pet , its food and its habitat It m ust also be somewhat hardy (耐寒的) Each particular type of animal has its advantages and disadvantages , and a teac her must weigh these and make a decision about which one is right for his or her class Birds are physically more delicate (嬌養(yǎng)) than
49、 many other animals They will not survive in drafts (氣流) and need a somewhat regulated temperature in their environment Many birds are quite social and do best with other birds or when being handled routinely by people who can be appropriate with them Young children are not likely to have the skill
50、to handle a bird without harming it , making it a poor choice for a class pet Some reptilesare beautiful to look at but are delicate , afraid of cold , light sensitivity or poisonous a nd shouldn't be handled by children Others are more hardy but require expensive habit ats Most snakes eat rats
51、and mice,which may be a frightening thing for small children to witness A hardy fish , such as a betta, is a good low-cost option for a class pet They are obviously not huggable or able to be caught by children Besides, they are inexpensi ve, have relatively long life spans , and can be kept in a si
52、mple fish bowl 第 7 頁(yè),共 11 頁(yè)答案和解析1.【答案】2】 A3】 C【小題 1】 B【解析】 BAC1 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段 My Mom had ordered me and my two brothers outside so she could get a little houseworkdone 可知,母親把孩子趕出去是為了方便干家務(wù)活故選 B 2 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段Being little helped me avoid the first dozen or so snowballs可知,作者是身體較小,因此不容易被雪球砸中故選A 3 C 主旨大意
53、題 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知, 作者是建議讀者應(yīng)該盡情地享受生活 故選 C 本文作者通過(guò)講述了童年的經(jīng)歷,表達(dá)了應(yīng)該盡情地享受生活的建議做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍, 做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析, 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案 推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù)4 .【答案】【小題 1】 C 【小題2】 B 【小題3】 A 【小題4】 D【解析】 【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了在社交媒體上美化自己的故事會(huì)損害我們的健康,因?yàn)槿绱藷o(wú)異于在撒謊,欺騙別人就是欺騙自己,最終自己免不了受傷。1. 推理判斷題
54、。根據(jù)第三段中的 even with a photo of the meal 和第二段中的 in an effort to impress our online friends,可知Sophia發(fā)帖時(shí)配上吃飯的照片,目的就是要是使別人信 服她的故事,故選C 。2 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的 If so, you may be damaging your mental health.和第四段中 的 By beautifying our online stories, we are harming our memories. 以及最后一段中的 .but only if we tell the t
55、ruth. 可知,作者對(duì)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)上美化我們的故事持批判的觀點(diǎn),故而文章的筆調(diào)是批判性的,故選B 。3 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的 In fact, looking back at our own past however embarrassing or uncomfortable is not just healthy but can be enjoyable. ,尤其是這句話里的in fact 可推斷出應(yīng)選 A 項(xiàng), in fact 在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用, 作者強(qiáng)調(diào)回憶不愉快的過(guò)往也可能是令人愉悅的,這就暗示了人們大多沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn),故選A 。4 .推理判斷題。全文主要是說(shuō)明在社交媒體
56、上美化自己的故事會(huì)損害我們的健康,因?yàn)槿绱藷o(wú)異于在撒謊,欺騙別人就是欺騙自己,最終自己免不了受傷,故選D 。8 .【答案】【小題 1】 B 【小題2】 A 【小題 3】 D【解析】1. B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段的" For example , in the past 10 years, Chinese culture has changed rapidly as western produ cts have become popular例如,在過(guò)去的10年里,隨著西方產(chǎn)品的流行,中國(guó)文化發(fā)生了迅速的變化 " ,可知答案為B 2 A 推理判斷題,根據(jù)第三段的"Cu
57、ltures also change when they come into contact with other cultures 文化與其他文化接觸時(shí)也會(huì)發(fā)生變化.",以及第四段的"Cultural change can occur due to larger events由于更 大的事件,文化會(huì)發(fā)生變化 ",分別提出文化變遷的兩種不同原因,故而接下來(lái)還會(huì)提 出一種不同的原因,故選 A.3. D.主旨大意題,本文講述了文化變遷的幾種原因,故而以 "文化變遷理論"為題,故 選D.本文是一篇議論文,論述了文化變遷的幾種原因.閱讀理解解題步驟:首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過(guò)程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清 每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性.對(duì)于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真 分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對(duì)題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).11.【答案】【小題1】D 【小題2】G 【小題3】F小小題4】B 【小題5】E【解析】1. D.推理判斷題.句意:盡快修復(fù)它,可能性會(huì)更大.根據(jù)下文The lo
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