語法填空專題公開課

1、Rational cloze語法填空專練Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a frie

2、nd whod lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. disheswho/that itvisitingwas shockedhave becomeThe obvious one is money; eati

3、ng out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to su

4、ffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _65_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.affordable higher weight for一篇200字左右的短文，話題貼近學(xué)生生活。能力考查：理解語篇、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、運(yùn)

5、用語法、單詞短語?？崭耦愋涂崭耦愋陀刑崾驹~有提示詞無提示詞無提示詞(10處處)Explore some rules.1.It took a long time but eventually we _ (solve) the problem.2.The boy _ （laugh）at for his disability.was laughedsolved 一、一、有提示詞有提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)1.謂語動詞Tip1:如果缺謂語，就要根據(jù)上下文語境和意思確定如果缺謂語，就要根據(jù)上下文語境和意思確定動詞的動詞的_ _ _和和_的變化。的變化。語態(tài)語態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)數(shù)數(shù)2.非

6、謂語動詞3._（judge）from his accent, he is from the south of China.4.He makes every effort _(achieve) his goal.Judging to achieve Tip2:要根據(jù)上下文語境和意思要根據(jù)上下文語境和意思 ， 確定動詞的使用確定動詞的使用非謂語動詞非謂語動詞: 1）.如果表示將來或目的如果表示將來或目的: 2）.如果與它的邏輯主語如果與它的邏輯主語是主動是主動關(guān)系關(guān)系: 3）.如果與它的邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系如果與它的邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系:doingdoneto do 一、一、有提示詞有提示詞 (以所給

7、單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)3.形容詞和副詞5.After many talks, they _ (gradual) became best friends.6.The higher you stand, the _ (far) you will see.gradually farther Tip3:主要考查比較級、最高級、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（反義詞）。主要考查比較級、最高級、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（反義詞）。1）.在表示范圍的在表示范圍的in /of介詞短語或形容詞前有介詞短語或形容詞前有the時(shí)，時(shí)，一般要用一般要用_；than之前和之前和even ,much之后，一般之后，一般要用要用_,2）.注意注意

8、”越越,越越”_ 一、一、有提示詞有提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)The +比較級比較級.,the +比較級比較級最高級最高級比較級比較級4.名詞7.Jane knew from past experience that her _(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.8.Can you tell us your secret for _(happy) and a long life?choice Tip4: 名詞主要涉及名詞的名詞主要涉及名詞的_和和_。一一、有提示詞有提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適

9、當(dāng)形式)單單/復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換happiness（有提示詞）有提示詞）（無（無提示詞）提示詞）動詞動詞名詞：名詞：形容詞形容詞/ /副詞：副詞：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.冠詞9.Sarah looked at _ finished painting with satisfaction.the Tip1: 名詞前若沒有形容詞性物主代詞或名詞前若沒有形容詞性物主代詞或some/any等等限定詞，就很可能填冠詞。此外還要注意一些固定搭限定詞，就很可能填冠詞。此外還要注意一些固定搭配中的冠詞。配中的冠詞。二、無提示詞二、無提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)2.代詞10.Id app

10、reciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.itTip2:缺主語或賓語，一定是填代詞或名詞（多考代缺主語或賓語，一定是填代詞或名詞（多考代詞）。代詞主要考主格，賓格，形容詞詞）。代詞主要考主格，賓格，形容詞/名詞性物主代名詞性物主代詞和反詞和反身代詞身代詞,特殊句式特殊句式。（。（it,its）二、無提示詞二、無提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)3.連詞11.Give me a chance, _Ill give you a wonderful surprise.12.I

11、n our class there are 46 students , half of _ wear glasses.andTip3:若兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞或短語之間沒有連接詞，可能是填并列連詞;若兩句之間沒有引導(dǎo)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，也沒有分號，一般考慮填并列連詞。各種從句的引導(dǎo)詞。二、無提示詞二、無提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)whom4.介詞13.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, most people eat _ their hands.14.For those who fly to Guilin, it

12、s only an hour away _ car and offers all the scenery of the better known city. withTip4:注意常見介詞的意思及適用語境。比如，注意常見介詞的意思及適用語境。比如，with通通常是常是“有、用有、用”的意思；此外還要注意一些固定搭配中的意思；此外還要注意一些固定搭配中的介詞。的介詞。二、無提示詞二、無提示詞 (以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式以所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式)by6-76-7空空（有提示詞）（有提示詞）3-43-4空空（無提示詞）（無提示詞）連詞：連詞：and, but, that,whatand, but, that

13、,what代詞：代詞：they, him, our, themselvesthey, him, our, themselves介詞：介詞：in, on, to, forin, on, to, for冠詞：冠詞： a/an, thea/an, the動詞動詞名詞：名詞：形容詞形容詞/ /副詞：副詞：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換Practice makes perfect.Passage11.an 2.closer/closely 3.dressed 4.at 5.whose 6.what 7.brought 8:warmth 9.successful 10.mePassage21. it 2. Howeve

14、r 3. called 4. popularity 5. privately 6. has been built 7. where 8. with 9. which 10. less要求：要求：1.謂語動謂語動詞詞2.非謂非謂語語3.名詞名詞 單復(fù)單復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)Step by step:1. Hunt for your targets! (尋覓各自的目標(biāo)）尋覓各自的目標(biāo)）2. Select the most valuable ones!4.形容詞變副形容詞變副詞詞5.形容詞變名形容詞變名詞詞6.介詞介詞7.冠詞冠詞 Magic Touch From my hotel room window，I co

15、uld see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the pages of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall. Not more than a half-hour walk, I thought.I

16、 looked quickly at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, carrying a fancy black handbag and a happy smile. The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about to begin. I made my way

17、backstage just when the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you,” I whispered. “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a surprised smile. I settled down in the

18、darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jasons best performance to this day.From my hotel room windowFrom my hotel room window，I could see a large advertisement board with I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent

19、-mindedly turned his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned thethe56 56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streetsDrinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers

20、 along the streets57 57 the the hotel to the opera hall. Not morehotel to the opera hall. Not more58 58 a half-hour walk, I thought.I a half-hour walk, I thought.I lookedlooked5959(quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty of t

21、ime! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show,after, I was on my way to the show,6060(carry) a fancy black handbag (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.The hall w

22、as dark when I came in; the show was and a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was aboutabout6161(begin). I made my way backstage just(begin). I made my way backstage just62 62 the the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you,” Iyou,” I6363(whisper). “Im in town for the writers class, but I just (whisper). “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and