形容詞與副詞習(xí)題含答案和解析

1、形容詞和副詞.真題演練1. The Internet is reallyto us. We can download a lot of things from it.A. usefulB. difficultC. differentD. safe2. Tom isthan any other players in the school team.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. more tall3. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even.A. wellB.betterC.moreD.worse4.

2、A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became theperson to complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest5. Breakfast ismeal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A. importantB. more importantC. the most impo

3、rtantD. very important6. Wembley Stadium（溫布利大球場(chǎng)）is one of thesoccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.A. famousB. more famousC. most famous 7.How is Susan?Oh, she lives abroad, so Iever see her.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly8. Cathy w

4、as born blind so she hasseen our beautiful worldA. oftenB. sometimesC. seldomD. never9. 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he isgood at playing the guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too10. Do you know sound travels very fast? Yes. But light travelssound.A. as fast asB. a little faster thanC. much faster

5、thanD. slower than11. We must keep the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 12.We all like Miss Wang.I agree with you. She always makes her English class.A. interesteB. interestC. interesting13. Sally used to be, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. h

6、onestD. outgoing14. A smile costs nothing, but gives so.A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much15. What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?It was. I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible16. There are many tall green trees onside of the street.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. ev

7、ery17. We feltwhen Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried18. He feels lonely. He hasfriends here except me.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more19. The smile on the teachers face showed that she waswith us.A. strictB. pleasedC. angryD. sorry20. We find itto do

8、some reading every day.A. easilyB. be enjoyableC. helpfulD. interested21. The Internet is reallyto us. We can easily find the information we need.A. safeB. hardC. boringD. useful22. Whats yourname, please? Robert Thomas Brown. You can call me Robert.A. familyB. givenC. firstD. full23. The story isan

9、d all of us arein it.A. interest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested24. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.Thank you. You are so.A. luckyB. kindC. relaxingD. interesting25. How do you like the game show?. I cant stand it.A. FunnyB

10、. ImportantC. PerfectD. Awful26. Most students think they should havetime and energy to develop their own interests.A. fewB. lessC. littleD. more27. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so.A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely28. The letter from my uncle was short. There wasnt

11、news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few29. I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!Oh, dear, you must be veryat the ball!A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised30. The more you smile, theyou will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily 31.Which city is your favorite?Ha

12、ngzhou, of course. Its theplace that I want to visit.A. worseB. worstC. betterD .best32. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?Not at all. I cant have.A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worst oneD. the best one33. After practicing for several months, I can swim muchnow.A. slowerB. slowestC.

13、 fasterD. fastest34. Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?No, but my son needs aplace to study inA. cleanerB. quieterC. saferD. smaller35. Some students are sothat they often make mistakes in their homework.A. carefulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful 36.What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh, he i

14、s my favorite singer. I think no one can sing.A. goodB. wellC. betterD best37. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the secondin Shanghai.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. very large38. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me aone?A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger 39.Which do you l

15、ike, summer or winter?I prefer summer.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best40. Of the two coats, shed like to choose theone to save money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive41. Xian is one ofcapitalin China.A. older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, citie

16、s42. Now China has joined WTO（世貿(mào)組織）, so I think English isuseful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many43. Which color do you like, yellow, green or black?Green.A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best44. Its so cold today. Yes, itscolder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much45. Dear students. P

17、lease read every sentence carefully. The moreyou are, themistakes youll make.A. carefully, fewerB. careful; lessC. careful; fewer46. My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennisyou.A. as good asB. so well asC. as well as47. Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?The eart

18、hquake! Itsone that I have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more seriousC. the most serious48. The boy doesnt speakhis sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than49. scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. I agree with yo

19、u. In this way, we can makemistakes.A. Fewer; lessB. Less; moreC. More; fewer50. Funtawild Adventure is very popular andtourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less51. Which city haspopulation, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?Shanghai, of course.A.

20、the smallestB. the leastC. the mostD. the largest52. Li Hua studies English veryand her English isin her class.A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. carefully, the best53. He has read many books on history, so itsfor him lo answer these questions.A. hardB. impossibleC. easyD. serious5

21、4. His grandparents livein a small house, but they dont feel.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone55. After three hours long walk, the boys look rather.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed56. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will

22、offer himto eat.A. anything deliciousB. something real ChineseC. something Japanese foodD. delicious something. 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)一. 選擇填空1. Which isseason in Beijing?I think its autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best2. It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit.Thats true. It tasted.A. goodB. terribleC

23、. wellD. terribly3. Lindas grandpa livesin the village but he doesnt feel.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely4. E-mailing is muchthan long -distance calling.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest5. They didnt learnin this lesson.A. something newB. anything newC. ne

24、w lessonD. new anything6. Of all the students, Linda drawscarefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most7. Excuse me,is the nearest bookshop?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC.whereD. who8. Im waiting for the mail. Do you knowit will arrive?A. howB. whereC. whenD. what9. Ar

25、e you satisfied with her answer?Not at all. It couldnt have been.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. so good10. China is verythe Great Wall and pandas. We are proud of it.A. famous asB. famous forC. ready toD. ready for11. Which is, Chinese or English?Chinese, maybe. But I likeof them.A. more interesting;

26、bothB. the most interesting; bothC. more interesting; allD. the most interesting; all12. What acough! You seemill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly13. The Huang He River is one ofin China.A. the long riverB. the longest riverC. the longest riversD.

27、the longer river14. Nowadays science fiction isnt asas cartoons among teenagers.Yes, I think so.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular15. I can typethan I can write by hand.A. fastB. much fasterC. more fasterD. fastest16. This book is veryand I amin it.A. interest, interestB. in

28、teresting, interestedC. interested, interestingD. interested, interested17. We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou. Were sure Wenzhou will be eventomorrow.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best18. Kate, do you like English?Yes. And I think itssubject of all.A. the easiestB. the most difficultC. th

29、e most interestingD. the most boring19. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be, but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD. heavy20. Look! The children are playing.They are always.A. happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; happily二. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My purse was stolen on

30、 the bus yesterday.(Fortunate), there was no money in it.2. Mobile phones are(wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out(quick).4. She is(good) than Li Ping at swimming.5. A lot Chinese people are(pride) of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA.6. To our surpris

31、e, he suddenly returned on a cold(snow) night.7. Allie asked me(polite) to put the things away.8. Its snowing hard. You must drive(careful).9. The earth we live on is(big) than the moon.10. Hainan is a very large island. Its the second(large) island in China. 中考模擬強(qiáng)化練習(xí)1. Remember to e-mail me. All of

32、 us hope to hear from you.A. quicklyB. soonC. fastD. quick 2.Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry?Sure. It is one ofcartoons I have ever seen.A. wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. more wonderful3. Look! The children are playing.They are always.A. happy; happyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; h

33、appily 4.Lily, keep the window. The sandstorm hasnt stopped, yet.OK, Ill do that.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened5. Our teacher goes on a picnic with us at times. (詞語(yǔ)釋義)A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time6. My mother is angry with me because I didnt finish the homework. (詞語(yǔ)釋義)A. surpri

34、sed atB. mad atC. excited at7. Did you get any fish when you were fishing yesterday?Yes. I gotthan any of them.A. manyB. many moreC. much moreD. the most 8.Do you like the song “Backlight (逆光)” sung by Singaporean pop star Stephanie Sun?Yes, it sounds really.A. deliciousB. beautifulC. beautifullyD.

35、terrible9. Im getting fatter and fatter, what should I do, doctor?Youd better eatfood and takeexercise.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more10. Tom walked into the roombecause his mother was sleeping.A. clearlyB. quietlyC. heavilyD. hardly11. I think this story is notas that one.A. mo

36、re interestingB. less interestingC. so interestedD. so interesting12. I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing isskiing.A. not as exciting asB. not as more exciting asC. not as most exciting asD. more exciting than13. The doctor told Mary to eatvegetables andmeat because she was g

37、etting fatter and fatter.A. much; littleB. more; lessC. many; fewD. more; fewer14. of us like him because he thinks of othersthan of himself.A. None; moreB. No one; much lessC. All; much moreD. Few; too much15. Cousteau loved the coral reefs in the sea and heall the colors.A. amazed atB. was amazed

38、atC. was amazed toD. was amazed16. Tom ranto get the first at the sports meeting.A. fast enoughB. too fastC. so fastD. such fast17. The mother lookedbecause her son hadnt been back.A. worryB. worriedC. to worryD. worrying18. If you want to knowwhat a word means, you can look it up in a dictionary.A.

39、 exactlyB. mostlyC. carefullyD. especially19. Most of my classmates dont like to talk to their parents, but I amthem.A. different fromB. surprised atC. the same as20. Li Huas English is very good, and her Frenchher English.A. is as good asB. isnt as good asC. is as well asD. is as better as 21.How a

40、re you getting along with your classmates?Very well. They are allme.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. tired ofD. friendly to22. The river is very long and it is about.A. 20 metres wideB. 15 metres longC. 30 metres highD. 50 metres tall23. As middle school student, we should study hard for the future.I thi

41、nk so.we study now,future well have.A. The hard, the good B. The harder, the better C. The hardest, the best24. Dont worry, sir. Im sure I can runto catch up with them.A. slowly enoughB. enough slowlyC. fast enoughD. enough fast25. Mr. Hand has a great glass collection. He has lots ofglasses.A. beau

42、tiful new bigB. new beautiful bigC. big new beautifulD. beautiful big new答案及解析形容詞和復(fù)詞. 真題演練1. Auseful 有用的。本句意為“因特網(wǎng)對(duì)我們確實(shí)有用。我們可以從上面下載很多東西。” difficult 困難 的；different 不同的；safe 安全的。2. B根據(jù)句中 than 可知，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)，tall 的比較級(jí)為 taller。3. B even 甚至；更，可修飾比較級(jí)。根據(jù) and 可知是并列關(guān)系，根據(jù) even 可知，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，前面說我表 現(xiàn)的好，所以后面應(yīng)為更好，故選 B。本句

43、意為“在才藝展示會(huì)上，我表演得很好，安表演得更好”。4. D 根據(jù) 100-year-old 可知，應(yīng)為年齡最大的選手，所以選 D。本句意為“星期天一位百歲老人多倫多跑 完了馬拉松。從而成為世界上完成這項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)跑的年齡最大的人”。youngest 最年輕的； best 最好的；biggest 最大的5. C 根據(jù)后面的 of the day 以及一日有三餐的常識(shí)可以排除 B，如果選 A 或 D 項(xiàng)則需要在其前加不定冠詞， 故只能選 C。本句意為“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。它為剛經(jīng)過漫長(zhǎng)一夜睡眠后的我們提供能量6. C “one of +最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最之一”。本句意為“溫布利球場(chǎng)是世

44、界上最著名的足 球場(chǎng)地之一。它將成為下個(gè)月舉行的奧運(yùn)會(huì)的足球比賽場(chǎng)地”。7. Ahardly 幾乎不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的 she lives abroad(她住在國(guó)外)可知，此處應(yīng)用 hardly，故選 A。 greatly極大地； clearly 清楚地； nearly 幾乎；差不多8. D never 從未；從來不。根據(jù) “born blind（天生是盲的）”，可知應(yīng)用 never。本句意為“凱西生來就 是盲人，所以她從未看過我們美麗的世界?！眔ften 經(jīng)常；常常；sometimes 有時(shí)；seldom 很少；不常9. Balso 也，置于句中。本句意為“我的朋友弗蘭克唱歌好，他也擅長(zhǎng)彈吉它。

45、”注意雖然 too 同樣可以 表示“也”，但其通常置于句首。10. C根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，選 C 項(xiàng)。本段對(duì)話意為“你知道聲音傳播的很快嗎？ 是的，但是光比聲 音快得多?！?1. A clean 在本句中作賓補(bǔ)。本句意為“我們必須保持教室整潔”。12. C 考查“make + sb. + adj.”的用法。interested 多用來修飾人，指人的感受，interesting 則多修飾，指物 的性質(zhì)。故選 C。本段對(duì)話意為“我們都喜歡王老師。我同意你的看法。她總是使她的英語(yǔ)課很 有趣。”13. B 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的 but now she enjoys meeting and tal

46、king to new friends 可知，Sally 過去害 羞，所以選 B。active 活潑的；honest 正直的; outgoing 外向的14. D so much 與前面的 nothing 相對(duì)應(yīng)，都是不可數(shù)名詞。本句意為“微笑不需要花費(fèi)任何金錢，但是卻能 給予很多”。15. B 考查形容詞詞義辨析。wonderful 精彩的。根據(jù)后面的 I really enjoyed it 可知，在答話者看來比賽很棒， 故選 B。 boring 無聊的；strange 奇怪的；terrible 糟糕的，可怕的16. A 街道有兩邊，由此可排除 all；both 表示“兩個(gè)”，但后接名詞時(shí)，

47、名詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，可排除；every 指三者或更多中的每一個(gè)，也可排除；either 指兩者中的任何一個(gè)，后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，符合本題題 意，故選 A。17. B 考查形容詞詞義。proud 自豪的；結(jié)合句意“劉翔又一次贏得第一名”可知，我們應(yīng)該是“自豪的”， 故選 B。brave 勇敢的； successful 成功的；worried 焦慮的18. C 考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的 He feels lonely 可見他除我外幾乎沒什么朋友，故選 C。19. B be pleased with 對(duì).感到高興；根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞 The smile on the teachers face 可知老師高興。b

48、e strict with對(duì)嚴(yán)格； be angry with 對(duì)生氣；be sorry with 對(duì)感到抱歉20. C 考查形容詞。helpful 在本句中作賓補(bǔ)。本句意為“我發(fā)現(xiàn)每天閱讀有好處”。21. D 根據(jù)題干中的 We can easily find the information we need 可知，因特網(wǎng)對(duì)我們是有用的，故選 D。safe安全的，hard 難的，boring 無聊的22. D 考查有關(guān)名字的表述。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的 Robert Thomas Brown 可知，問句問的是全名。family name 姓；given name 名字； first name 名字中第一

49、個(gè)字 ；full name 全名。23. D interested 是指“對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣的，對(duì)感興趣的”，一般用人做主語(yǔ)，后常用介詞 in； interesting 的意 思是“有趣的”，指能夠給人帶來興趣的某人或某事物，一般修飾物。 由句意“這個(gè)故事有趣，我們所 有人都對(duì)它感興趣”。24. B 通過第一個(gè)說話者主動(dòng)提出要為對(duì)方拿把傘可知，其是善良的，所以選 B。lucky 幸運(yùn)的；kind 友好 的，親切的；relaxed 放松的；interesting 有趣的25. D 下文答語(yǔ)為“I cant stand it.”，說明游戲節(jié)目是“糟糕的”，故選D。26. D 考查形容詞。本句意為“大多數(shù)學(xué)

50、生認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該有更多的時(shí)間和精力去發(fā)展他們的興趣”。27. B 此處 smell 為系動(dòng)詞，其后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。注意 well 作形容詞時(shí)指身體好，不符合語(yǔ)境。28. Cnews 為不可數(shù)名詞，不可用 many、few、a few 修飾，故選 C。 29. A穿著運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋去參加晚會(huì)，當(dāng)然會(huì)感到尷尬(embarrassed)。30. B 考查比較級(jí)的用法?！癟he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”意為“越，就越”。feel 在本句中為 系動(dòng)詞，其后需接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選 B。本句意為“你笑的越多，你就感覺越快樂”。31. D 考查最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)問題及回答中的 Hangzhou, of course 可

51、知，杭州是答話者最喜歡的城市，故 選 D。本段對(duì)話意為“哪個(gè)是你最喜歡的城市？當(dāng)然是杭州，它是我最想?yún)⒂^的城市?！?2. A 考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。I cant have a worse one 意為“我不可能取得比這更差的成績(jī)了”，即這是 我考的最差的成績(jī)。I cant have a better one 則表示“我不可能取得比這更好的成績(jī)了”，即這是我考 的最好的成績(jī)。the worst one、the best one 表示三者以上中的最高級(jí)，是特指，而 a better one（更好的 一個(gè)）、a worse one（更糟的一個(gè)）則是泛指。33. C much 修飾形容詞、副詞的比較

52、級(jí)，故選 C。本句意為“經(jīng)過幾個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練，我現(xiàn)在游得快多了”。比 較級(jí)前可用 much, a little, even 等詞修飾。34. B 根據(jù)句意“你介意呆在這么喧鬧的房間嗎？不介意，但是我兒子需要在一個(gè)更安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)?！?可知應(yīng)選 B。35. C 根據(jù)句中的 they often make mistakes 可知，學(xué)生做作業(yè)經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤，粗心才會(huì)引起錯(cuò)誤的，故選 C。 careful 仔細(xì)的；serious 嚴(yán)重的；careless 粗心的；successful 成功的36. Cno one can sing better 沒有人能唱地更好。37. C 考查形容詞最高級(jí)?！皌he+序數(shù)詞

53、+最高級(jí)”表示“第幾最”。本句意為“史密斯先后認(rèn)為世紀(jì) 公園是上海的第二大公園”。38. D 考查比較級(jí)。前面提到 T 恤小，所以想換個(gè)“大點(diǎn)兒”的。39. C兩者之間的比較用比較級(jí)，所以用 better。40. B 比較級(jí)的用法。由 save money“節(jié)省錢”知，在兩件外套中，她想選擇便宜的那件，因此選 B。41. D “one of +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“最之一”，只有 D 項(xiàng)符合。42. A 由關(guān)鍵詞 than 可知此處用比較級(jí)，故選 A。43. D 考查最高級(jí)。三者及以上的比較用最高級(jí)，故選 D。44. D 在幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有 much 可修飾比較級(jí)，故選 D。45.

54、 C 考查“The more, the more”結(jié)構(gòu)。前半句有系動(dòng)詞 are，可知缺少形容詞，故排除選項(xiàng) A；mistakes為可數(shù)名詞，用 fewer 來修飾，故選 C。46. C 本句中空格中的詞修飾動(dòng)詞 play，所以要用副詞 well；as well as 可用于否定或肯定，so well as 只能 用于否定，故選 C。本句意為“她網(wǎng)球打地和你一樣好”。47. C 本題考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。本段對(duì)話意為“你知道最近日本發(fā)生什么？地震！它是我所聽說 過最嚴(yán)重的一次”。多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級(jí)是在多音節(jié)的形容詞前加 the most，故選 C。48. A speak 為動(dòng)詞，需要用副詞修

55、飾，可排除 B；C、D 比較級(jí)形式構(gòu)成有誤，故意選 A。not as well as 不 如。本句意為“這個(gè)男孩不如他妹妹說的流利，但是他的書寫很好”。49. C 本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。less 為 little 的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer 為 few 的比較級(jí)，修飾可 數(shù)名詞。attitude 是不可數(shù)名詞；mistake 是可數(shù)名詞，故選 C。本段對(duì)話意為“在我們城市的發(fā)展 過程中需要更多的科學(xué)態(tài)度。我贊成。這樣我們才能少犯錯(cuò)誤”。50. A 本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越來越”，同時(shí) tourists 是可數(shù)名詞， 同時(shí)結(jié)合句中的 Funtawild Adventure is very popular 可知，A 為正確答案。51. D 三者及以上的比較，用最高級(jí)，同時(shí)用 population 表示人口數(shù)目大小時(shí)與 large 和 small 搭配，所以選D。本句意為“上海、香港或青島，哪個(gè)城市的人口數(shù)最大？當(dāng)然是上海了?！?2.D 本題考查形容詞和副詞。第一個(gè)空格中的詞修飾動(dòng)詞 studies，故用副詞，第二個(gè)空中的詞置于系動(dòng)詞 后作表語(yǔ)，故用形容詞，