英漢翻譯湖北師范大學(xué)在線(xiàn)考試及答案

1、英漢翻譯湖北師范大學(xué)在線(xiàn)考試及答案一、單選題1、Since World War H rthe U .S has been the world's largest economy country and jn most years , die world's largest exporter .()A自從第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來(lái)，美國(guó)一直是世界上最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)大國(guó)，在大多數(shù)年代中，它又是 世界上最大的出口國(guó)。B由于二次世界大戰(zhàn)，美國(guó)成為世界上最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)大國(guó)，而且在許多年中，它又是世界上最 大的出口國(guó)。C自從第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來(lái)，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的，而且在許多年中，它又是世界 上最大的

2、出口國(guó)。D由于二次世界大戰(zhàn)，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的，而且在許多年中，它又是世界上最大 的出口國(guó)。答案：A2、中國(guó)的發(fā)展與進(jìn)步，不會(huì)對(duì)任何人構(gòu)成威脅。()A.The development and the progress of China does not pose a threat to anyone .B.A developing and progressing China will not threat anyone .C.Thc development and the progress of China will not threat anyone .D.A developing

3、and progressing China does not pose a threatMto anyone .答案：D3、Several thousand years a90 ,did not think it necessary to translate word forword , and hepreserved the general style and force of the language0 ()A.CiceroB.Saint JeromeC.John SteinbeckD.Thcodore Savory答案：A4、 It was better for you to know

4、that Richard Was , by nature , a mail of new words .()A對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)，知道理查德在本質(zhì)上是一個(gè)話(huà)很少的人是再好不過(guò)了。B你很清楚理查德生性沉默寡言。C你知道理查德生性不爰說(shuō)話(huà)，這一點(diǎn)很好。D理查德生性少言寡語(yǔ)，這一點(diǎn)你最好知道。答案：D5、He is the last person whom I expected to meet .()A他是我最后希望見(jiàn)到的人。B我怎么也沒(méi)想到會(huì)見(jiàn)到他。C他是我最不想見(jiàn)到的人。D他決不是我期望見(jiàn)到的那個(gè)人。答案：C6、廣義上下文，指該單位的超出句子范圍的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，這就是，即在該單位的周?chē)?，在該單位之外，亦即?/p>

5、與之毗連的各個(gè)句子中的語(yǔ)言單位的總和。()A句法上下文B詞匚上下文C話(huà)語(yǔ)上下文D段落上下文答案：C 7、下列說(shuō)法中，正確的一項(xiàng)是()A在理論方面，趙景深曾針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)魯迅的“寧順而不信、的提法，提出了一寧信而不順”的主張。B在理論方面，趙景深曾針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)魯迅的、寧信而不順”的提法，提出了一寧順而不信'的主張。C在理論方面，魯迅曾針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)趙景深的“寧順而不信的提法，提出了、寧信而不順”的主張。£論方面，魯迅曾針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)趙景深的“寧信而不順''的提法，提出了寧順而不信”的主張。答案：C8、George Steiner thought thatis the true roa

6、d for the translator .()A.createB.paraphraseC.metaphrase0.imitation答案：B9、中國(guó)有960萬(wàn)平方公里的陸地國(guó)土，居世界第三位。()A.China has a land area of 9 . 6 million sq . km , the third place in the world .B.China has a land area of 9 .6 million sq .km f making it the third-biggest country in theworld .C.China has a land are

7、a of9.6 million sq . km , which was the third place in the world .D.China has a land area of 9 . 6 million sq . kni , which ranked the third place in theworld .答案：B10、在漢譯英的基本功當(dāng)中，就使用英語(yǔ)而言，有三方面值得注意，其中不包括()A拼法正確B合乎用法C語(yǔ)言流暢D句子平穩(wěn)11、source of power 能源A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A12、經(jīng)濟(jì)合作 economic cooperationA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案:A13、I fell mad

8、ly in love with her. and she wi由me.我瘋狂地爰上了她，她也瘋狂地爰上了我。A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A14、everlastingly 無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A15、雨季 rainy seasonA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A16、personal remark 人身攻擊A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A17、人均 per capitaA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A18、月白色的pale greenA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A19、At twenty-two, he had first learned what it is to be a Negro.22 歲時(shí)，他第一次嘗到了做黑 人的滋味。A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A20、Their

9、skill as horsemen and archers halted Persian and Macedonian invasion.譯：他們善騎 術(shù)、精弓箭，所以能夠抵御波斯人和馬其頓人的進(jìn)攻。A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A21、be at a loss不知所措答案：A22、gleaming eyes閃光的眼睛A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A23、fish in the air 水中撈月A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A24、No Thoroughfare 禁止通行A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A25、Employees Only 顧客止步A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A26、white el叩ham無(wú)用而累鰲的東西A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A27、a castle in th

10、e air 空中樓閣A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A28、水壩發(fā)電 power generated by the damA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A29、拉排子車(chē) pull a handcartA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A30、property damage 財(cái)產(chǎn)損失A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A31 x happy medium 中庸之道A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A32、be fair and square 光明正大A對(duì)答案：A33、between hammer and anvil 腹背受敵A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A34、20% Off八折優(yōu)惠A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A35、無(wú)言的呼喚wordless cryA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A36、She needs to find somew

11、here to live.譯：她需要找個(gè)住的地方。A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案:A37、Sir John 約翰爵士A對(duì)A對(duì)38、on board ship 上A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A39、He is ignorant to a proverb.譯：他的無(wú)知是眾所周知的。A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案:A40、the birth and death of the day 一天的誕生和消亡A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A41、多功能機(jī)器 multipurpose machineA對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A42、With great tenacity, the Chinese nation has emerged resilient from trials and t

12、ribulations. It has ne ver given up its pursuit of great dreams. The great renewal of the Chinese nation has been a long-c hcrished dream of the Chinese nation since modern times.中華民族歷經(jīng)磨難,自強(qiáng)不息，從未 放棄對(duì)美好夢(mèng)想的向往和追求。實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國(guó)夢(mèng)是近代以來(lái)中華民族的夙 愿。答案：A43、white lie善意的謊言A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A44、look for a needle in a haystack 大海撈針A對(duì)B錯(cuò)答案：A45、supreme aut