定語從句公開課教案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit4 Earthquakes-GrammarAttributive Clause (定語從句)第一課時(shí) Teaching Aims:（教學(xué)目的）1、初步了解定語從句的概念、結(jié)構(gòu)。2、初步學(xué)習(xí)并掌握定語從句的規(guī)則，尤其是關(guān)系代詞who，which，that以及whose的用法。Teaching Points:（教學(xué)重點(diǎn)）1定語從句三要素及關(guān)系詞的選用2只能that或which的情況；Teaching Methods:（教學(xué)方法）1、舉例講解，說明定語從句的用法。2、以講練結(jié)合的方法加深學(xué)生印象。Teaching Steps:（教學(xué)步驟）Step1.導(dǎo)入一、定語及定

2、語從句的概念： a beautiful girl a handsome boy a clever child 1、 定語是用來修飾名次或代詞的。 This is the boy who is clever.2、定語從句（Attributive Clauses）定義：在主從復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句定語從句的特點(diǎn)：1.位置： 2.先行詞：3.關(guān)系詞（引導(dǎo)詞）：Step2:詳細(xì)講解定語從句語法知識(shí)1、who和whom指人，在從句中分別做主語和賓語，做賓語時(shí)可被省略。the handsomethe tallthe strong boy The boy is Tom.the cleverthe na

3、ughtyThe boy who is handsome who is tall . who is strong is Tom. who is clever who is naughty 2、which指物，在從句中做主語或賓語，做賓語時(shí)可被省略。3、that既可指人也可指物，在從句中做主語或賓語，做賓語時(shí)可被省略。4、whose作定語，用來表示先行詞和從句主語之間的所屬關(guān)系。Step3 定語從句考查重點(diǎn)：定語從句在下列情況下只能用that，而不能用which指物。（指人時(shí)可以用who/whom）1. 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。如：2. 當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞everything, anyth

4、ing, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等代詞時(shí)，或當(dāng)先行詞受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代詞修飾時(shí)。如：3. 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。如：4. 當(dāng)先行詞被表示“正是”的the very, the only修飾時(shí)。如：5. 當(dāng)先行詞前面有who, which等疑問代詞時(shí)。如：6. 當(dāng)先行詞為人與動(dòng)物或人與物時(shí)。如：Step 4 Summary:（小結(jié)）注意 關(guān)系詞的實(shí)質(zhì)： Step 5 Practices（homework）:Part 1.結(jié)合課文例句，找出先

5、行詞和關(guān)系詞1. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that nigh.2. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away.3. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals.4. The number

6、 of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.6. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Part2 名言名句欣賞1. He laughs best who laughs last. 2. He who makes no mistakes makes n

7、othing. 3. He that gains time gains all things. 4. He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 5. He that cannot ask cannot live. 6. A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 7. God helps those who help themselves. 8. He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man9. He w

8、ho does not advance loses ground.Part3 practice 1. Do you know the girl _ is talking with your mother?A. who B. which C. whose D. / 2. This is the kite _ Billy Fisher gave to TomA. who B. which C. / D. Both B and C 3. He was the only one _ was saved in the earthquake. A. who B. that C. which D. A an

9、d B 4. This is the only present _ I like. A. who B. that C. which D. B and C5. This is the most beautiful place _ I have ever seen. A. which B. who C. where D. / 6. All _ I can do is to give him some money. A. that B. which C. who D. what 7. Is there anything else _ you need? A. which B. that C. who

10、 D. what 8. The museum _ we visited last week isnt far from here. A. where B. which C. what D. who 9. Most of the people _ lost their lives in the earthquake are Sichuan natives. A. when B. who C. how D. which 10. The boy _ you saw just now is Toms brother. A. which B. whose C. when D. / 11. The bik

11、e and its rider _ had run over an old woman were helped up by the policeman. A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom12. Is this the factory _ you worked five years ago? A. in whichB. in whereC. in thatD. that二、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空1. Do you like the present _ I bought you yesterday?2. The storybook _ was written by his un

12、cle is quite interesting.3. The boy _ computer doesnt work well needs your help.4. This is the best movie _ we have seen this year.5. The doctor _ we met in the street is from America.6. The passengers and the suitcases _ were in the waiting room had to wait for another plane.7. Who is the girl _ yo

13、u want to make friends with?8. This is the last lesson _ Mr. Smith taught us.9. I, _ am your friend, will help you out.10. The building _ wall is white is my uncles house.11. The boy _ John spoke with is my brother.12. Will you please lend me the very picture _ you bought yesterday?13. The students _ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.14. The season _ comes after spring is summer.15. This is the first museum _ we visited last Saturday.16. The girl _ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital.17. I found some photos of