課時10八年級上Units 9102018備考精編

1、課時10 八年級（上）Units 9-10.語法與情景對話1.2019襄陽Could you go to the new movie with me now?Sorry, I . Look, its time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.A. cantB. canC. NeedntD. must2.2019貴陽Its best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to them.A. solveB. takeC. getD. find3.2019大連Tony is an hon

2、est boy and he never tells a lie. We all him. A. seeB. missC. hateD. trust4.2019海南改編I wont talk about that with Kate she wants.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. before5.2019上海Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information?A. noteB. TipC. adviceD. book6.2019河南His name is James, but he

3、 usually calls Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself7.2019江西Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry, I didnt it.Could you please say it again?A. receiveB. catchC. findD. finish8.2019西寧Have you got Kathys for her concert?Yes. Id like to go and enjoy it. A. inventionB. instructionC. in

4、vitationD. introduction9. Please the dog for me while Im away.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look out10. Excuse me, when are we going to have a school trip?Im not sure, Ask Thomas, please. He know.A. needB. canC. mightD. Shall.完形填空2019陜西Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different thi

5、ngs. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day, his father gave him some 1 and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much 2 . So he bought some ki

6、llifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home, his father 3 what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(魚缸) without 4 anything first. He knew his son didnt buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市場銷售). And he shoul

7、d 5 a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know 6 you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a 7 voice, “Er, no, but” His father continued, “Well, I;m glad you know how to 8 money. I also know you are good at watching things ar

8、ound you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, 9 others wont trust you.” Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(瑣事), like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself

9、 strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful 10 .Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.”1. A. paperB. moneyC. giftsD. flowers2. A. cheaperB. more e

10、xpensiveC. uglierD. more beautiful3. A. refusedB. forgotC. rememberedD. realized4. A. knowingB. sayingC. givingD. tasting5. A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. think ofD. hear of6. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which7. A. lowB. loudC. goodD. bad8. A. lendB. loseC. saveD. raise9. A. andB. butC. soD. or10. A. pos

11、tmanB. businessmanC. fishermanD. Sportsman.閱讀理解2019天津改編Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party. The first part will be

12、at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all fro

13、m the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy1. How old w

14、ill Tracy be?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Ten.2. Where will the first part of the party be?A. At Lizas house.B. At Tracys house.C. At the swimming pool.D. At a cinema.3. The pool party will last .A. for 1 hourB. for 2 hoursC. for 3 hoursD. for 4 hours4. They will go to Tracys house from the pool A.

15、on footB. by busC. by carD. by bike5. Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?A. Her parents can protect the swimmers.B. She will know what games to prepare.C. The singer can prepare the songs.D. She will know how much food to prepare. 任務(wù)型完形填空enjoy, road, your, take, exact,

16、 find,decision, death, really, carefulSometimes, the decisions you have made prove to be wrong. Dont worryit's not the end of the world! In traffic, what you should do in this situation is just turn around and find a better way. Thats1. what you should also do in real life. In your life you will

17、 find many 2. ends, but you will always find your ways out of them.Life is not always a walk in the park. Uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸塊)and smooth rides can be 3. _ along the way. If you are 4. , a bump can make you fall. However, riding your life along just straight 5. _ with no bumps can be

18、come boring. So, a bump can be a nice experience as well.Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 6. . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to give up a hobby that you have had for years. Think again! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your danc

19、e lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, its just a question of how to manage 7. time.Whatever you do in the life, remember to 8. it easy. You dont have to run anywhere. Sometimes running makes life less 9. . Its often better to think twice

20、before. So, think and then act! Theres 10. _ no rush! You dont have to experience everything before youre 20! V.任務(wù)型閱讀理解2019婁底改編A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour?” The fathe

21、r was angry at his sons question. When he said 20 an hour, the little boy asked him for 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didnt answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. about an hour, the man calmed himself down(使平靜)a

22、nd started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that 10.“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” the man went into his sons room and said.“Heres the 10 you asked for.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕頭), pulled out some crumple

23、d(壓皺的)money and said, “Daddy, I have 20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you.”1. 將文中處畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。_2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文中處填入恰當?shù)脑~。_3.將文中處畫線句子改寫為同義句。_4.How much could the father make every hour?_5.What did the boy really want to buy?_.口語交際2019

24、濱州A: Mary B: LilyA: Good morning. This is Mary speaking. 1. B: Hello, Mary. This is Lily.A: 2. I didnt recognize your voice just now.B: Yes, I have a cold. I am not feeling very well.A: 3. And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening.B: Whats up?A: Peter has just come back from America. 4. B: So

25、unds great. I havent seen him for many years. When and where?A: At the Red Star Restaurant at 7:00 tomorrow evening. I hope you will be there.B: OK. Im sure to go. Who else will go to the party?A: Linda, Andy and David. I dont have the telephone number of John, or Ill invite him.B: I know his teleph

26、one number. 5. A: Its really nice of you. See you tomorrow!B: See you!A. Can I help you?B. I'll hold a welcome party for him.C. Do you have a cold?D. Whos that, please?E. Ill call him about the party.F. I will show you around the restaurant.G. Im sorry to hear that.書面表達2019煙臺當今社會, 很多家庭對孩子過分溺愛, 導

27、致當他們面對問題時手足無措。因此對孩子們來說, 學會自立相當重要。請根據(jù)以上所述, 結(jié)合表格所提供的圖片及文字信息, 以“Learn to Be Independent”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。社會現(xiàn)象你的觀點家長應(yīng)相信孩子,不要包辦一切；提出合理建議,讓孩子自己做決定；孩子不要過度依賴父母,要學做家務(wù),照顧自己；勇于面對并解決困難；要求: 1. 短文須包含所有信息,語句通順、意思連貫,可適當發(fā)揮；2. 題目與開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯: 1. make decisions 2. depend on3. look after 4. on the one handon the oth

28、er handLearn to Be IndependentNowadays, many children are treated as “l(fā)ittle emperors”at home. .語法與情景對話1. A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的基本用法。句意為“你現(xiàn)在能和我去看新電影嗎？”“抱歉，我_?？?，到了我看央視的朗讀者的時間了?！眂ant不能; can能; neednt不必; must必須。根據(jù)答語后句可知是不能跟對方去看新電影。故選A。2. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們最好不要逃避問題，應(yīng)該總是去盡力_它們。solve解決；take拿，乘；get獲得，得到；find找到。由語境可知

29、選A。3. D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：托尼是一個誠實的男孩，他從不說謊。我們都_他。see看見；miss想念；hate討厭；trust信任。由語境可知此處表示我們都信任他。故選D。4. B【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：我不會跟凱特討論那個，_她想。because因為；unless除非；after在之后；before在之前。根據(jù)句意可知選B。5. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這位警察給了許多關(guān)于如何保護個人信息的_嗎？note筆記，便簽；tip小費；advice建議；book書。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示給出建議。故選C。6. D【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意：他的名字是詹姆斯，但是他經(jīng)常

30、叫_吉姆。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。call oneself表示“自稱”。故選D。7. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意“周六晚上你愿意與我一起去看電影嗎？”“對不起，我沒有_它。請你再說一遍，好嗎？”receive收到；catch抓住，領(lǐng)會；find找到；finish完成。根據(jù)“Could you please say it again?”可知，“我”沒有聽清楚，即沒有聽到（領(lǐng)會）對方所說的事。故選B。8. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為“你已經(jīng)收到凱西的音樂會_了嗎？”“是的，我愿意去欣賞?！眎nvent

31、ion發(fā)明；instruction指導，指示；invitation邀請；introduction介紹。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)是凱西的音樂會的邀請。故選C。9. B【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我不在的時候請為我_狗。look at看；look after 照顧；look up（在字典等中）查詢；look out當心。由語境可知此處表示“照顧”。故選。10. C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。句意為“打擾一下，我們將在什么時候進行校園旅行？”“我不確定。請問一下托馬斯。他_知道?！眓eed需要；不表推測；can可能，常與not連用表示否定推測；might或許，表示沒有多少把握的肯定推測；shall會

32、，將，主語常是we，不表推測。故選C。. 完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Andrew的父親針對其特點對其進行教育，并幫助他最終獲得成功的故事。1. B【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“.and asked him to buy some goldfish.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是錢，故選B。2. A【解析】考查比較級。根據(jù)下文“.kept the rest of the money for himself.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是 killifish比小金魚便宜。 故選A。3. D【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：當他到家時，他的父親馬上_Andrew做了什么。根據(jù)下文“He knew his

33、son didnt buy the right fish.”可知，父親很了解自己的兒子。根據(jù)語境和選項可知應(yīng)選D。4. B【解析】考查動名詞辨析。句意：他先把魚放進魚缸什么都沒_。根據(jù)語境可知選B。5. C【解析】考查動詞詞組的辨析。根據(jù)語境“父親知道Andrew做了什么，他在思考怎樣針對情況對孩子進行幫助，使他更好地成長”可知，此處應(yīng)是父親思考。 故選C。6. C【解析】考查賓語從句的引導詞。句意：他對兒子說，“Andrew,你知道你買了什么嗎？”，根據(jù)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，引導詞是相關(guān)的疑問詞可知，應(yīng)選C。7. A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上句“Andrew felt shy”可知，這

34、時Andrew的聲音應(yīng)該很低?？芍獞?yīng)選A。8. C【解析】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文第一段語境“Andrew買了便宜的killifish，自己保留了剩下的錢”可知，此處應(yīng)該是：我很高興你知道如何省錢。故選C。9. D【解析】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的語境可知，兩者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即：你應(yīng)該誠實做事，否則別人不會相信你。 故選D。10. B【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Andrew worked as a salesman.”可知，Andrew努力經(jīng)商。故選B。.閱讀理解【主旨大意】本文是一封邀請信。Tracy將要過十歲的生日，她邀請Lisa參加她的生日派對，并且向Liza說明了派對當天的安排，詢問L

35、isa是否要參加。1. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:Tracy 將多少歲? A項:七歲; B項:八歲; C項:九歲; D項:十歲。根據(jù)第一段第一句“I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July.”可知Tracy即將十歲。故選D。2. C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:派對的第一部分將在哪里舉行? A項:在Liza的家; B項:在Tracy的家; C項:在游泳池; D項:在電影院。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.”可知派對的第一部分將在游泳池舉行

36、。故選C。3. A【解析】數(shù)字計算題。題干意為:游泳池派對將持續(xù)_。 A項:1小時; B項:2小時; C項:3小時; D項:4小時。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.”可知游泳池派對從下午2點到下午3點，持續(xù)1小時。故選A。4. B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:他們將_從游泳池到Tracy的家。A項:步行; B項:乘坐公共汽車; C項:乘坐汽車; D項:騎自行車。根據(jù)第三段第二句“A bus will take us all from the pool to my house.”可知他們將乘坐公共汽車從游泳池去Tracy的家。故選

37、B。5. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:為什么Tracy想早點知道她的朋友是否將來參加派對?A項:她的父母能保護游泳者;B項:她將知道準備什么游戲;C項:歌手能準備歌曲;D項:她將知道準備多少食物。根據(jù)最后一段“Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.”可知Tracy想早點知曉她的朋友是否要來是為了知道要準備多少食物。故選D。.任務(wù)型完形填空【主旨大意】本文為一篇議論文。主要講述了我們有時候會

38、做錯誤的決定，但是不要擔心，不要放棄，這不是死胡同。用正確的方向指引自己，定能做出正確的決定。1. exactly【解析】句意：那_是在現(xiàn)實生活中你也應(yīng)該做的事情。由句意可知此處表示“恰好地; 正是”，選用exact。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填副詞，故填exactly。2. dead【解析】句意：在你的生活里，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多_，但是你總是會找到出路。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處用形容詞修飾ends,根據(jù)but后的句子可知你在生活中會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多死胡同。用“dead ends”表示。故填dead。3. found【解析】句意：一路上，上坡路、下坡路、凹凸不平的路以及平坦的路都會被_。根據(jù)語境可知是發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此

39、選find。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主、謂之間是動賓關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形。故填found。4. careless【解析】句意：如果你_，一個撞擊就會使你摔倒。根據(jù)句意可知此處說的是“不小心”，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少形容詞作表語，故應(yīng)是careful的反義詞。故填careless。5. roads【解析】句意：然而，沿著沒有凹凸的直_度過一生會很枯燥的。由本句中的riding和along，可推測是在路上，選用road。由下文中的bumps可知此處為復數(shù)。故填roads。6. decision【解析】句意：在你的生活中，有很多次你不得不做_。根據(jù)上句“Right or left？”可知需要做出選擇，選用decide；make a decision“做決定”，為固定搭配。故填decision。7. your【解析】句意：基本上，那就是你如何處理_時間的問題。根據(jù)前面的主語you，可知此處指處理你自己的時間，名詞前應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填your。8. take【解析】句意：生活中無論你做什么，記得不要緊張/別著急。take it easy 別緊張；別著急；remember to do sth.“記得去做某事”，故填take。9. enjoyable【解析】句意：有時候跑步會讓生活不那么_。根據(jù)上文提及“你不需要到處跑”可知“跑步有時會