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1、.時(shí)間介詞at, in ,on 的用法1. at 1時(shí)間的一點(diǎn)、時(shí)刻等。如: They came home at seven oclock. at night, at noon, at midnight, at ten oclock, at daybreak, at dawn. 2后面接表示歲數(shù)的詞。 Children in China start school at 6 years old. 3較短暫的一段時(shí)間??芍改硞€(gè)節(jié)日或被認(rèn)為是一年中標(biāo)志大事的日子。如: He went home at Christmas at New Year, at the Spring Festival.2. i
2、n 1在某個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間如世紀(jì)、朝代、年、月、季節(jié)以及泛指的上午、下午或黃昏等內(nèi)。如: in 2019, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc 2 在一段時(shí)間之后,常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。 He will arrive in two hours. These products will be produced in a month. 3. on 1詳細(xì)的時(shí)日和一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間,如某日、某節(jié)日、星期幾等。如: On Christmas DayOn May 4th, there will be a celebration. 2在某個(gè)特定
3、的早晨、下午或晚上。如: He arrived at 10 oclock on the night of the 5th. 3準(zhǔn)時(shí),按時(shí)。如: If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark. 表示頻率的副詞用法詳解一、常見(jiàn)的頻率副詞always,usually,often,sometimes, seldom,never.1 always表示的頻率為100%,意思是"總是、一直、始終"。 I always do my cleaning on Sundays. 我總是在星期天搞衛(wèi)生。2usuall
4、y與always相比,表示的頻率要低些,約為70%-80%。意思是"通常"。 Plants are usually green. 植物通常是綠色的。 Usually she goes to work by bus. 她通常乘公共汽車去上班。 3often的頻率比usually又略低些,約為60%-70%,意思是"經(jīng)常"、"常常"。 Do you often write to them? 你常給他們寫(xiě)信嗎? Does Fred come here often? 弗雷德常來(lái)這兒?jiǎn)幔?4sometimes的頻率比often又低些,約為50%
5、sometimes30%,意思是“有 時(shí)、不時(shí)。 Jenny usually eats a sandwich for lunch. Sometimes she eats soup.5seldom 的頻率比sometimes還要低些約為20%左右,意思是“很少。 My father was seldom at home on Sundays. 我父親星期天很少在家。6never與always完全相反,是100%否認(rèn),意思是“從不,決不,總是不“。 I can never stop. 我絕不會(huì)停頓。 Li Ming never wears dresses. 李明從不穿裙子。 I would nev
6、er do anything to hurt him. 我絕不會(huì)做任何傷害他的事情。二、頻率副詞示意圖alwaysneverusuallyoftensometimesseldom0三、頻率副詞在句中的位置 通常頻率副詞放在行為動(dòng)詞之前, be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。但是sometimes最活潑。它既可以在句中也可以在句首,還能在句末。其它詞如often 也可以放在句中也可以放在句末,這里就不一一列舉了。四、注意的問(wèn)題 always的完全否認(rèn)形式是never,部分否認(rèn)形式是not always.例如:She always wears a dress. 她總穿裙子。改否認(rèn)句1She never
7、 wears a dress. 她從不穿裙子。徹底否認(rèn)2She does not always wear a dress. 她不總穿裙子。部分否認(rèn)有如:The rich are not always happy.富有未必是幸福的。時(shí)間介詞用法練習(xí): 1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on 2.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of
8、table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up 3. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during 5. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of 6. The train is starting_five minutes. A.
9、in B. at C. for D.still 7. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 8. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at 9 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For 10 It happened to be ve
10、ry cold_ the morning of our sports meeting. A. at B. on C. with D. of 11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 12. He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia 13. Lucy was born_ the night of May
11、 12, 1984. . . A. on B. in C. at D. to 14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 2019. A.on B. of C. to, D. in 15 _ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill. A. On B. In C. On D. At 16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992. A. /; in B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in 17. They started off_an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on 18. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to 19.
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