高中選修7到選修8復(fù)習(xí)提綱

1、高二英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)Book 1 Unit 7 Living well. 單詞變形1. _ n. 傷殘；無力；無能_ adj. 傷殘的2. _ vt. 聽（見）_ adj.聽力3. _n. 雄心；野心_ adj 有雄心（野心）的4. _ adj.吵鬧的；嘈雜的_ n. 聲音；噪音5. _ v. 適合_ adj.適合（宜）的6. _ vi.使得益；受益于_ adj. 有益的；受益的_ n. 益處7. _ adj. 笨拙的_ n. 笨拙地_ n.笨拙8. _ n. 缺席；不在某處_ adj.缺席的 9. _vi.使不悅；惹惱_ n. 頗為生氣的；_ n.令人討厭(生氣)的_ n. 煩惱10.

2、_ adj.結(jié)實(shí)的；堅(jiān)固的；堅(jiān)定的_ n.堅(jiān)定(固)地_ n.堅(jiān)定；穩(wěn)固11. _ n. 祝賀；慶賀_ v.祝賀；慶賀12. _n. 畢業(yè)_v&n.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)生13. _ n. 方法；通路_ n.可接近的；可使用的14. _ n. 贊成；認(rèn)可_ n.贊成；認(rèn)可II. 重點(diǎn)短語1. 適合（應(yīng)）做某事_ 2. 上氣不接下氣_3. 換句話說_4. 切去；省略；停止_5. 總而言之_ 6. 閑坐著_7. 在很多方面_8. 和；也_9. 取笑_10. 不必?fù)?dān)心_11. （祝你）一切順利_12. 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤_13. 有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)入（利用）_ 14. 祝賀某人某物_15. 做某事有困難_ 16.

3、對(duì)有益處_17. 缺席 _18. 使某人自己適應(yīng)_19. 適合干某事_20. 辭職_III. 重點(diǎn)句型1. She is proud to have take part in the competitions.2. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.3. Encourage them to live as rich and full a life as you do. 4. What kind of difficulty do you think you h

4、ave in learning English.5. The coat is easy to wash.6. There are earphones for people who have trouble hearing.語法填空1. I am trying to adapt myself_ the new school life.2. The Internet is _ (access) to all the students here.3. He congratulated me_ my winning the match.4. I _ (meet) with the manager ye

5、sterday.5. My parents do not approve _ my going out at night.6. I wasnt _ (adequate) insured.7. I had trouble_ (work) out the answer to the question.8. My parents met with my head-teacher on my _ (graduate) day.9. He resigned _ (him) to drinking alcohol when he was low-spirited.10. I would like to o

6、ffer _ (congratulate) to you on your graduation from the school.11. Learning English well will be _ (benefit) to you.12. Learning English well will be of great _ (beneficial) to you.13. _ you say is easy to understand.14. I did not go to bed _ my mother got home last night.15. Keep quiet _ asked to

7、answer questions.16. Will you go to the party_ (hold) next week?.翻譯句子1.我現(xiàn)在與同學(xué)相處沒有難處。_2.你認(rèn)為哪一個(gè)問題容易回答？_3.我很高興參加下周舉行的晚會(huì)。_4.每次見到那個(gè)殘疾的男孩，翔都沒有取消他。_5.在很多方面我已經(jīng)使自己適應(yīng)了這里的生活。_6. 眼見為實(shí)，有時(shí)這是錯(cuò)誤的。_7. 我們是否要調(diào)整行程表還有待觀察。_8. 在期末舉行的考試將會(huì)令人興奮的。_9. 他如此的累以致于不能再往前走了。_10. 坦白地說，我去年做兼職是為了幫助我妹妹。_Book 7 Unit 2 Robots. 單詞變形1. n./vt

8、. 渴望，想要 adj. 值得擁有的2. n. 滿意adj.令人滿意的adj.滿意的vt.使.滿意3. n. 同情adj. 富有同情心的 vt. 同情4. n. 喜愛 adj. 喜愛的5. vt.陪伴，伴奏 n. 公司，陪伴n. 同伴，伙伴6. vt.宣告n. 宣告7. vt.忌妒adj.忌妒的8. n.想象vt.想象adj.富于想象力的9. n.才能 adj.有才能的10. adj.理論的，假設(shè)的n. 理論 n. 理論家11. vt.順從n. 順從adj. 順從的12. n.評(píng)價(jià) vt.評(píng)價(jià)II. 重點(diǎn)短語（中英互譯）1.渴望做_2.測試_3.令.感到滿意的是_4.不管，別惹_5.陪伴某人去

9、某地_6.打電話/掛斷_7.必定會(huì)_8.閑置一邊_9.以.為基礎(chǔ)_10.轉(zhuǎn)身，翻轉(zhuǎn)_11.在.有天賦_12.or rather_13.do sb a favour_14.have an affair with sb_15.impress sb with sth_16.be junior to_17.be based on_18.set off the alarm_19.have no sympathy for_20.sense of failure_III. 重點(diǎn)句型1. He seemed more like a human than a machine.2.Tony, wearing an

10、 apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.3.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.4.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.5. You cannot have women falling in love with machines.語法填空1. Marriages based

11、on money rather than love are bound _(end)in divorce sooner or later.2. The boy was left _with his grandfather in the countryside after his parents went to work in cities.3. We wont start the work until all the preparations_(make).4. As far as I know,she showed a talent_acting at an early age.5. Whe

12、n Mary appeared on the stage,they looked at her _envy.6. The superstar showed up at the court,_(accompany)by his manager.7. Hearing your parents died when you are very small,I really have much sympathy_you.8. Im going to the post office.Do you have anything_(post)?9. The young lady dressed_(elegant)

13、when she went to work.10. To the_of the boss,his products could_the need of the customers.(satisfy) .翻譯句子與過去相比，許多人現(xiàn)在都渴望有個(gè)機(jī)器人。（compared.with）_1. 你可以走開讓我一個(gè)人待會(huì)嗎？（leave.alone）_2. 老板讓工人整個(gè)周末都工作。（have sb doing sth）_3. 直到他得了重病他才戒煙。（not .until）_4. 這樣的機(jī)器人與其說是一臺(tái)機(jī)器，不如說是一個(gè)朋友。（more.than.）_.語法-動(dòng)詞不定式 1. The bridge_

14、 next month depends on money collected among the villagers.(build) 2. Whom would you rather _ with your sister?(go)3. The farmers working in cities ought_ by month , But in fact , they usually get nothing home at the end of the year.(pay)4. It remains_ whether Jimll be fit enough to play in the fina

15、ls.(see)5. Helen is always the first_ to the office.(come)6. Years later, these islands united as one, _ a new nation.(form)7. The tools in the workshop are not allowed_(take out)8. Here we found little snow,as most of it seemed_blown off the mountain.(be)9. She told me that her proposal needed_into

16、 consideration.(take)10. The organization is reported _set up for 25years when Adudon became its first president.11. Large sums of money have_(spend)in the steelwork of bridges.12. The flu is believed_(cause)by virus.13. The news reporter hurried to the airport,only_(tell)the film star had left.14.

17、Little Tom should love_(take)to the theater this evening.15. The chair looks rather hard,but in fact,it is very comfortable to_(sit) Book7Unit 3Under the sea. 單詞變形1. _ daj.每年的_ adv. 每年地2. _ n. 住宿；住所_vt 提供住宿3. _n. 遷徙；遷移；移居_ n移民/adj 移居的；流浪的4. _ vt.催促；極力主張_ adj.緊急的；迫切的5. _ vt.恐嚇 vi受驚嚇_ adj.害怕的；受到驚嚇的6.

18、_adj深的 _ n. 深度_vt. 加深7. _vt. 映射；反射；思考_ n. 影像；反映；思考8. _ n. 保存；保護(hù)_vt.保存保護(hù)；保護(hù)區(qū)II.翻譯下列短語 1扯進(jìn)來：賺得 _     2在遠(yuǎn)處 _ 3幫助(擺脫困境) _    4一群  _5正要做某事 _    6嚇?biāo)懒?#160;_ 7仔細(xì)考慮 _      8意識(shí)到 _9與此同時(shí)，在此期間

19、 _ 10顛倒 _ 11. 聽說 _ 12. 親眼看到 _13. 分類,整理_ 14. 大聲喊叫_15. 快點(diǎn) _ 16. 跑在前_17. 給某人領(lǐng)路_ 18.在遠(yuǎn)處 _19. 因?yàn)楹芎ε耞 20. 抬高,舉起 _               III.重點(diǎn)句型1.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.2.I had already heard tha

20、t George didnt like to being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the 3.right clothes on, I race after him.4.Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day -a day of pure magic.5.Then there were two grey reef sharks, each about one and a half meters long

21、, which suddenly appeared from behind some color. IV、句子翻譯1. 當(dāng)好消息傳來時(shí)我正打算放棄。 2. 人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那輛損壞的腳踏車被扔在河邊。 3. 他作證說看見那個(gè)男人進(jìn)了大樓。 4. 他每天要用三個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間做作業(yè)。 5.我一點(diǎn)也不怕他。 6. 他經(jīng)深思后明白自己無權(quán)做這件事。 7.我們聽見遠(yuǎn)處的鐘在敲兩點(diǎn)。8. 我很清楚他就是我要求助的人。 9. 室內(nèi)的一切都被搞得亂七八糟。 10.你應(yīng)該把它放在我們大家都能見到的地方。V語法填空1.The great hall was crowded with many people, _ (inclu

22、de) many children _(seat) on their parents laps.2._ (invite) to the party is a great honor to me.3.It is important that we practice _(speak) English everyday.4.I believe she will come back to town,_(bring) us a sweet victory.5.He used to a boss, so he is not accustomed to _(tell)what to do.6.Its sai

23、d that the Olympic Games _ (hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.7. Tom enjoys _ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he?    Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _(dance) .8.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposele

24、ssly, _(make) him a millionaire overnight.9. Taking this medicine, if _(continue), will of course do good to his health.10._ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.11._ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.12.The Space Shuttle Columbia bro

25、ke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13.It remains _(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the final.14.I was afraid_ (talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_ (lose) them.15.We are looking forward to _(se

26、e) you again. Book 8 Unit3 Inventors and inventions. 單詞變形1._adj.寬大的，仁慈的_adj.殘忍的，無情的_n.寬恕，仁慈2._adj.便利的，方便的_n.方便，便利_adv.方便地3._n.小心，謹(jǐn)慎_adj.小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的_adv小心地4._n.預(yù)料，期待_v.預(yù)料，期待5._adj.冰凍的_v.使結(jié)冰6._n.鑒定，辨別_n.身份_v.識(shí)別，確定7._adj.清白的，天真的_n.天真，清白8._adj.穩(wěn)固的，穩(wěn)定的_n.穩(wěn)定性9._adj.實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的_n.實(shí)踐，練習(xí)_adj.不現(xiàn)實(shí)的 10._v.聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想_n.聯(lián)想 II

27、. 重點(diǎn)短語（中英互譯）1.給.打電話_2.開始做._3.出發(fā)，前往_4.迅速把手伸入，一心投入_5.設(shè)法聯(lián)系上，通過_6.做sth很方便_7.無法忍受做_8.把.和.聯(lián)系起來_9.now and then_10.hang on_11.out of order_12.ring back_13.ring off_14.get rid of_15.seize the opportunity_16.be distinguished for_III. 重點(diǎn)句型1.The next morning I got up early before the sun was hot.2.Only after yo

28、u have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.3.Every time you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before.4.Follow it up,explore all around it,and before you know it,you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.語法填空1.Color bl

29、ind people often find it difficult to distinguish_blue and green.2.Bob cant bear_(make)fun of like that before the whole class.3.Some newspapers seized _the results as proof that global warming wasnt really happening.4.The line is busy.Would you like to hang_?5.Have you got_the number of Uncle Li?6.

30、Have a talk with him,I believe，_you will find Tom is very outgoing.7.Hard_my brother studies,he wasnt qualified enough for a good university.8.Its such a nice place.My mother said as she sat at the table_(reserve)for customers.9.Many buildings in the city need repairing,but the one_(repair)first is

31、the library.10.I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond_(recognition) .翻譯句子1. 我們很難區(qū)分雙胞胎。_2. 她不能忍受北方寒冷的天氣。_3. 她想在交通方便的南方城市找份工作。_4.只有通過面試，她才能在那家公司得到那份工作。_5.她想抓住當(dāng)前的機(jī)會(huì)。_.語法-過去分詞 1. Most of the artist_(invite)to the party were from South America.2. The first textbooks_(wr

32、ite)for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.3. Mr.Smith,_(tire)of the speech,started to read a_(bore)novel.4. Price of daily goods_(buy)through a computer can be lowerer than prices in stores.5. The Olympic games,first_(play)in 776BC,didnt include women players until

33、1912.6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_(pay)by the hour.7. As we joined the crowd, we got_(separate)from my friends.8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain_(seat)as the plane was making a landing.9. You can make yourself _(understand)in English pretty well if you keep on s

34、peaking the language.10. There is a hole in my bag,so Im going to have it_(mend)11. English is a language_(speak)all around the world and is the _(work)language of most international orgnizations.12. He found a magazine_(mark)with the owners name_(lie)on the desk with the back cover_(tear)off.13. Th

35、e trees_(blow off) in the storm have been moved off the road.14. We finished the run in less than half the time_(allow)15. It is one of the funniest things_(find)on the Internet so far. Book 8 Unit 4 Pygmalion. 單詞變形1. n.適應(yīng)性，改變本-v.改編，使適應(yīng)2. vi.猶豫，躊躇-n. 猶豫，躊躇- adj. 猶豫的3. adj.錯(cuò)誤的，不正確的-n./v. 錯(cuò)誤/誤會(huì)4. vt.編

36、排，分類-n.分類- adj. 分類的5. n.機(jī)會(huì)，運(yùn)氣-adj.幸運(yùn)的-adv.幸運(yùn)地-adv.不幸地6. vt.搶劫，盜竊-n.搶劫-n.搶劫犯7. adj.可怕的，恐怖的-n.恐怖-vt.使.恐怖8. adj.使人反感的-vt.厭惡，反感-adj. 反感的9. adj.音樂的-n.音樂-n.音樂家10. v.不贊成-n.不贊成-v.贊成. 重點(diǎn)詞組1. 認(rèn)為.理所當(dāng)然2. 由.改編成. 3. 渴望4. 使.信服5. 傾盆大雨6. 四面八方7. 做.無遲疑8. 對(duì).有用9. 把.當(dāng)成10. 偽裝11. 評(píng)論12. 讓.陷入(某種境地) 13. 將.改變成14. 結(jié)識(shí)15. 一般來講16.

37、 就.來說17. 搶劫某人某物18. fancy oneself19. 帶.進(jìn)來/參觀20. 就.做出讓步21. 需要22. （聲音，畫面）逐漸模糊23. 發(fā)財(cái)，賺大錢III. 重點(diǎn)句型1. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.2. Now once taught by me, shed become an upper class lady.3. Will that be of any use to you?4. While watching, he makes notes.5. Generally spea

38、king, he thought that lower class people betrayed themselves with their remarks whenever they spoke.6. Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.語法填空1. He , “She was a truly woman.”(remark)2. That means I was for her daughter. In fact she often makes the same .(mis

39、take)3. Tom is often . Last year he went to Shanghai to try his . he met and married his girlfriend there. (fortune)4. Everyone has no finding that the inflation has become a issue in the world. (trouble)5. The was accused of taking brides, and the case was to the committee.(refer)6. His speech is l

40、ong and (disgust).7. Parents should teach their children to behave (proper) in public.8. The school makes requirement to the librarians that books in the library (classify)by subject.9. At first, Della to go to Shenzhen with her friend. However, when she heard that she might come across Song Zhongji

41、, she rushed out without (hesitate).10. You are not well (acquaint) with your prince.翻譯句子1. 含羞草（mimosa）會(huì)做出迅速反應(yīng)如果被觸摸的話。2. 每次他回家過年，都會(huì)吃到母親包的餃子。3. 無論你何時(shí)想家了，打個(gè)電話給我們。4. 掌握詞匯對(duì)學(xué)好英語很重要。（importance）5. 如果我早點(diǎn)告訴他真相，他就不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在這么痛苦了。.語法-分詞用法 1. （use）with care, one tin will last for six weeks.2. (absorb)in reading his

42、 favorite book, he didnt notice anything else.3.  He continued to walk up and down，_ (lose) in thought 4. （encourage）by the speech，the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle5.  Everything _ (consider), it is possible for their factory to raise the output quickly6.  H

43、e sat there，with his hands （tie）behind7. （give）another chance，he will do better8. The old man went into the room，（support）by his wife9. When first_ （introduce）to the market, these products enjoyed great success.  10. _ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. 11.  _(face) with a difficu