貴州省黔南州中考英語試題(word版含答案)

1、絕密啟用前黔西南州2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)暨升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷英語答案解讀注意事項(xiàng)：1、一律用黑色筆或 2B鉛筆將答案填寫或填涂在答題卷指定位之內(nèi)。2、本試卷總共九大題，滿分 150答題時(shí)間120分鐘.第I卷（選擇題，共80分）I.情景交際，根據(jù)所給情景選擇最佳答案。（10小題，每小題2分，共20分【2011黔西南】I . 一 "MerryChristmas!Boys and girls" . .A.Thank you very much.B.You are very kindC.The same to you D. Never mind.解讀：C.考查日常英語?；卮?Mer

2、ryChristmas!或 Happy New Year!用 The same to you.【2011 黔西南】 2.Wouldyou mind opening thedoor?It'shotoutside. -.A.Certainly not B.Yes,please C.Sorry, I won't D.Thank you解讀：A.考查日常英語。不介意用Certainly not; Not at all。 Of course not.【2011 黔西南】3. What does your new English teacher look like? .A.She has

3、blue eyes B.She is Miss SmithC.She comes from AmericaD.She has a daughter解讀：A.考查日常英語。What+助動(dòng)詞+主語+look like?用來詢問外貌。【2011 黔西南】4 I'm sorry for being late,Miss Green. .A. That's right B. You are welcome C.It doesn't matter D.You should be sorry解讀：C.考查日常英語。用來回答別人道歉的句子有It doesn't matter; N

4、ever mind。That'sOK。 It's nothing o That's all right.【2011 黔西南】5. - It' s sunny today,Daddy,How about going swimming with me?. Let' s ask your mommy to go with us.A. Don't worry B.Never mind C.Not at all D.Good idea解讀：D.考查日常英語。Good idea符合題意，其他選項(xiàng)不符合。【2011 黔西南】6. Hello! May I sp

5、eak to Lily,please? 一,I 'll go and get her.A.Speaking B.Hurry up C.I don't think so D.Hold on,please解讀：C.考查日常英語。電話常用語，根據(jù)I'll go and get her應(yīng)該是請(qǐng)對(duì)方稍等Holdon,please?！?011 黔西南】7 My grandmother died last month, I ' m very sad about it. .A.You are welcome B.That' s all rightC. I' ms

6、orry to hear thatD.I hope you'll feel better soon解讀：C.考查日常英語。當(dāng)對(duì)方說發(fā)生了不好的事情時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該用 I' m sorry to hear that 作出回應(yīng)?！?011 黔西南】8.What'sthe woman in a white hat? .A.She is my teacher B.She is a cook C.She is thirty D.She is a girl解讀：B.考查日常英語。What'sthe woman?是用來問職業(yè)白故選擇 B.【2011 黔西南】9 Yournew s

7、weater looks very beautiful,it fits you very well. .A. I ' m glad to hear that B.Thank you C.No,no, yours is betterD.You are right 解讀：B.考查日常英語。當(dāng)對(duì)方夸獎(jiǎng)我們的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該表示感謝?！?011 黔西南】10.Nicetalking to you,thanks a lot.Bye.A.Me,too B.A11 right C.So do ID.Thank you解讀：A.考查日常英語。Me, too.我也一樣。II .單項(xiàng)填空。（20小題，每小題

8、1分，共20分）A）從下列各題 A、B、C、D中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。【2011 黔西南】11. She got a red bike on her birthday.A.nine B.ninth C. nineth D.the ninth解讀：B.考查序數(shù)詞。一般情況下序數(shù)詞前面應(yīng)該有定冠詞the,但當(dāng)前面有物主代詞等限定詞時(shí)，則省略the.【2011 黔西南】12.Youlook worried.What's your ? I have trouble learning English.A.name B.question C.problem D.job解讀：C.考查名詞辨析。

9、根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是問對(duì)方有什么問題、麻煩。 Question是用來回 答的問題。常常與 answer連用?！?011 黔西南】13. Which would you like to drink,coffee or orange juice?. Please give me a cup of tea.A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None解讀：A.考查不定代詞。此題容易排除C, D.根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是兩種飲料都不喝。【2011 黔西南】14. When were you born? I was born the morning of June 18th , 1975A. in

10、 B. on C.at D.to解讀：B.考查介詞的用法。具體某天早上用on.【2011 黔西南】15.many children like KFC,I think they'd better try not to eat it too often.A.Because B.When C.Although D. If解讀：C.考查連詞。句意：盡管孩子們喜歡肯德基，我認(rèn)為他們最好不要經(jīng)常吃?！?011 黔西南】16. There a concert to be shown in HongKon g next week.A.will have B.is C.will be D.has解讀：C

11、.考查There be句型。根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間副詞應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)?！?011 黔西南】17. Don'ttalk to Mary like that,she is only eleven-year-old girl.A.a B.an C.the D./解讀：B.考查冠詞。此題表示泛指，并且eleven的首字母讀原音，故選擇 B.【2011 黔西南】18. What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang s Crazy English?-I think it's , but someone thinks it's much too.A

12、.wonderful enough 。 bored B.enough wonderful 。 boringC.wonderful enough 。 boring D.enough wonderful 。bored解讀：C.考查形容詞副詞的用法。Enough修飾形容詞常常放形容詞后面，boring用來修飾物，bored用來修飾人?！?011 黔西南】19.I don't understand the story though there are new words in it.A.few B.little C.a few D. a little解讀：A.考查單詞辨析。Few, a few

13、修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little, a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意此題選擇表示否定意義的單詞few.【2011 黔西南】20.My sports shoes are out. How long haveyou them?A.worn 。 bought B.wearing。 had C.wearing。 bought D. worn。 had 解讀：D.考查過去分詞。Be worn out破爛的，東西買多久了應(yīng)該用一個(gè)連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！?011 黔西南】21.She as well as her classmates English very much.A.like B. Likes C.h

14、ave liked D. liked解讀：B.考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語后面有with, as well as, besides, but等等連接另外一個(gè)代詞或名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的書還與原來的主語保持一致?！?011 黔西南】22.Could you tell me ? He is in his office.A.where Nick was B .where is Nick C.where was Nick D. where Nick is解讀：D.考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除 B, C.根據(jù)語境用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選擇D.【2011 黔西南】23. Must I finish my hom

15、ework at school? No,you. you can do it at homeA.can't B.mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't解讀：C.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。以 Must開頭的一般疑問句其否定回答用needn't或don't have to.【2011 黔西南】24.music she is playing!A.What nice B.How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a解讀：A.考查感嘆句。What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！本題music是不可數(shù)名詞。故選 擇A.【2011 黔

16、西南】25. we plant,our city will be.A.The more trees。 the beautiful B. The less trees。 the more beautifulC.The more trees。 the more beautiful D. The less trees。 the beautiful解讀：C.考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示越。，就越。.B）選擇與下列句中劃線部份相同或相近的選項(xiàng)?！?011 黔西南】26.TheSmiths are having dinner at home at the moment.A. M

17、r Smith B. Mrs Smith C.The Smith family D.Mr Smith and his son【2011 黔西南】27. Lucydoes bette門n drawing than her twin sister.A.is better for B. is better at C.is better to D.is better in【2011 黔西南】28.What do you often do after supper?-I often watch TV.but sometimes go out for a walk.A.sometimes B.someti

18、me C.at times D. some time【2011 黔西南】29. All the children had a good time at Mark's birthday party.A.help each otherB.enjoy themselves C.had a wonderful time D.have a big dinner【2011 黔西南】30. DenYaping could play ping-pong when she was four.A.at the age of four B.four years later C.for four years

19、D.four years age 26-30. CBCBA【2011黔西南】III.完型填空。（從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文意思完整， 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）A generation gap（代溝）has become a serious problem.! read a report about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed 31_after quarrelling （ 爭(zhēng)吵）with32_Jthink this is because they don't often have a talk wit

20、h each other.Parents now 33 more time in the office,34 they don't have much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the 35.topic（話題）to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient with your 36_, get to know them and 37_them.And for children

21、, show your38_to_your parents.They are the people who loveyou.So39 them your thoughts.In this way, you40 have a better understanding of each other.31.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.themself32.A.friendB. teacherC.classmatesD. parents33.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have34.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so35.A.interesti

22、ngB.sameC.trueD.good36.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office37.A.get on withB.look afterC.understandD.love38.A.interestB. secretC.troubleD.feelings39.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say40.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would文章大意：代溝已經(jīng)成為孩子和家長(zhǎng)之間的嚴(yán)重問題，本文主要介紹如何消除代溝。31. C.根據(jù)前面的主語 some children,應(yīng)該選擇反身代詞 themselves.32. D.根據(jù)下文，知道代溝

23、主要存在父母和孩子之間。33. D.根據(jù)下句 but they don't have much time to stay with their children34. C.前后對(duì)比，有轉(zhuǎn)折意味.35. B.存在代溝，自然沒有談?wù)摰墓餐掝}。36. B.告訴父母.應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的孩子有耐心。37. B.父母應(yīng)該照顧好我們的孩子。38. D.把思想感情向父母流露。39. A.孩子也應(yīng)該把自己的想法告訴父母。40. A.如果這么做，那么家長(zhǎng)與孩子有可能更好的互相理解。IV.閱讀下面三篇信息，根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）【2011黔西南】（A）Today is fine

24、.The sky is blue,Now it's nine o'clock in the morning.There's a sports meeting in the forest（森林）on the big mountain.Look , a horse,a panda and a cat are running.Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.Two monkeys are climbing the trees.Four birds are flying around and singing.There a

25、re some other animals there,too.The elephants are standing.A monkey is sitting on an old elephant.The monkey has a flag（旗）in his hand.Polly is sitting in the tree.A fox,a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the tree.They are all watching.41. Whatcolour is the sky today? It's.A.wh

26、ite B.yellow C.black D.blue42. How many animals are running and jumping?A.Fourteen B.SixC. Eleven D. Five43. Which animals are climbing the tress?A.The monkeys.B. The pandas and the foxes8. The elephants and the cats. D. The horses and the pandas 44. There 're at the sports meeting.A.not any bir

27、ds B.a lot of animals C. many people D. many monkeys 45. Who 're all watching at the meeting?A.A tiger,a baby horse and some cats B. Polly, an elephant and some small fish C.A fox,a baby panda and some animals D. A monkey, a baby cat and some birds文章大意：本文介紹各種動(dòng)物正在樹林里進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)“運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”。41. D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第二句Th

28、e sky is blue,直接得出答案。42. B. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從 Look , a horse,a panda and a cat are running.Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.直接找至U答案。43. A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章 Two monkeys are climbing the trees.直接找到答案。44. B.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。文章提到了各種動(dòng)物。45. C. 2田節(jié)推斷題。文章 A fox,a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the tree.

29、直接找到答案。【2011黔西南】（B）Edison often said, “ will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it. "It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things. He made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living.Edison wa

30、s one of the greatest inventors in the world. When Edison died in 1931,someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes,streets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man.Of course it was impossible to do so.And this shows what Edison's inventions mean to peop

31、le's life. 46. Allthe things Edision invented were people needed at that time.A.what B.that C. then D. which47. Edison in inventing new things.A.took all his timeB.paid all his moneyC.spent his most time D. spenthis most money 48. Edisonhad inventions in all his life.A. thousands of B.over one t

32、housandC.only one thousandD.less than a thousand 49. Edisonwas dead for nearly years.A. fifty B.severity-sixC.s ixty D. eighty50. It was to turn off all the lights in honour of the g reatest inventor.A.possible B.not true C.niceD.important文章大意：本文主要介紹了發(fā)明家愛迪生的一生及其對(duì)人類的貢獻(xiàn)。4. 6. A.考查表語從句用法。that是連詞，不充當(dāng)句子成

33、分，what除了充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞還在從句中 成分，做 need的賓語。47. C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中 It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things. 直接找至U答案。48. B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中 He made more than one thousand inventions in his life 直接找到 答案。49. D.數(shù)字推斷題。從 When Edison died in 1931 知道，愛迪生活了80 歲，2011 1931=80.50. B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從 Of co

34、urse it was impossible to do so.找到答案?！?011黔西南】（C）Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China.It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the th

35、eaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China's migrant workers（民工）.More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China.They hope to be rich,but they realize they have many difficulties in

36、 making enough money.And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination 歧視 from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers.Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes , they dress differently, they

37、 speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .Thepeople in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and publicschooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change.The first is discrimi

38、nation! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China's economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)）development

39、and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.51. .The journalist think is building the new China.A.the factory owners of China B.the business men and women of China C.the migrant workers of China D.the people in Chinese

40、 cities52. Whichis the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?A.Moving forward B.The discrimination from the people in cities. C.How to make more money. D.A lonely life.53. The word survive "here in Chinese means ”.A.活過來B.挺過來C.活得累 D.活得長(zhǎng)54. Whichone is NOT TRUE about China's migrant

41、workers according to the report? A. Theyshould be helped by us.B. Morethan 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.C. Theyare not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them asoutsiders.D. Theyhave become quite important to the change of Chinese society.55. Wh

42、atdoes the report mainly tell us?.A. ThoughChina's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible.B. Thecondition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development.C. Thepeople in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.D. China'sdevelopment only

43、depends on the migrant workers.文章大意：本文主要介紹了大城市農(nóng)民工的生活、農(nóng)民工對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)，號(hào)召社會(huì)重視 農(nóng)民工，改善農(nóng)民工生活。51. C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段可知答案。是中國(guó)的農(nóng)民工正在建設(shè)我們祖國(guó)。52. B.主旨大意題。文章后面是講城市人對(duì)農(nóng)民工有偏見。53. B.詞義猜測(cè)題。農(nóng)民工努力在人生這場(chǎng)比賽里存活下來，即挺過來。54. C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。不是他們自己把他們看成是外來人，而是城市人把他們看成是外來 人。55. B.主旨大意題?？v觀全文，作者的寫作目的是想告訴我們，農(nóng)民工的生活狀況急需 改善。第II卷（共70分）【2011黔西南】V.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給中文提

44、示完成下列句子。（5小題，每 小題2分，共10分）56. Hergrandparents bought her a pink（錢包）.It really made her feel happy.57. Weshould try our best to protect our（環(huán)境）?58. The（ 口號(hào)）of Beijing Olympic Games is "One World, One Dream.”59. Hisfather is a（農(nóng)夫）.So he likes working in the field.60. If you want to learn how to us

45、e the new software, you should go there on（ 星期三）. 答案： 56. purse 57. environment/surroundings 58. slogan 59. farmer 60. Wednesday【2011黔西南】VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞，5小題，每小題2分，共10分）61. Jerry does morning exercise every day.（改一般疑問句）Jerry morning exercise every day?62. The water was too dirty for us to drink.（改為同義詞）

46、The water was dirty we couldn 't drink it.63.1 don't know David's e-mail address.He doesn't know David's e-mail address, either.（合并句話 ）he I know David's e-mail address.64.The author will leave for Xingyi in a month.（ 對(duì)劃線線部分提問） will the author leave for Xingyi?65.1 think Allen

47、 must be playing basketball with his brother on the playground, ?（寫出其反意疑問部分）答案：61. Does。 do 62. so。 that 63. Neither o nor 64. How soon 65.isn't he【2011黔西南】VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多A. Whowill you play against?B. Youwon't go with me.C. Wherewill you play?D. Wouldyou like to go with m

48、e?E. What do you think of it?F. When will it begin ?G. What will you do?余的。（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:It's Sunday tomorrow. 66B:Oh,I will watch a football match.It s betweenShandong and Guangdong.A:Wonderful!I really hope Guangdong will winthis time. 67_ B:At 5:00 in the afternoon.I have two tickets here.Ican let you have one. 68A. Of course Iwould love to . butIcan't, because we will have a basketball match tomorrowB:Whatapity ! 69A:A team from No.8 Middle School.B: 70_A:In my school.B:Go