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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上形容詞變副詞規(guī)律總結(jié) (圖表) 已仔細(xì)核對(duì),無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,可放心下載 規(guī)則變化范圍變化規(guī)則例詞大部分形容詞加lycareless-carelesslyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently輔音加le結(jié)尾的形容詞變le為lypossible-possiblyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablygentle-gentlysimple-simplywhole-wholly(例外)元音字母加le結(jié)尾的形容詞加lysole-solely以y結(jié)尾且讀音為 / i /結(jié)尾的形容詞變l
2、e為lyeasy-easilyangry-angrilynoisy-noisilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilyhealthy-healthily以y結(jié)尾且讀音為 / ei /結(jié)尾的的形容詞加lyshy-shyly dry-drylygay-gayly/gaily不規(guī)則變化本身既是形容詞也是副詞,無(wú)需改變fast-fastearly-earlyhigh-highhard-hardlate-latefar-farwide-widealone-alone形容詞和副詞為完全不同的單詞good-well初中階段唯一一個(gè)需要去掉字母e的單詞true-truly雖然以ly結(jié)尾,但卻是
3、形容詞,不能直接用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容詞本身即為副詞,同時(shí)也有加ly的副詞形式。但加不加ly意思不一樣,使用時(shí)需注意wide(形容詞,寬闊的,睜大的)-wide(副詞,睜大地)/widely(副詞,廣泛地),late(形容詞,晚的)-late(副詞,晚地),lately(最近)high(形容詞,高的)-high(副詞,高地)/highly(副詞,高度地)特別容易犯錯(cuò)的副詞形容詞副詞備注hardhardhard副詞容易寫(xiě)成hardly, hardly意思為“幾乎不”,與hard無(wú)任何關(guān)系friendly無(wú)不能用friendly直接修飾
4、動(dòng)詞,只能改成in a friendly way“用一種友好的方式”。如:He smiled at me in a friendly way.excitedexcitedly 容易拼錯(cuò)healthyhealthily容易拼錯(cuò)politepolitely不用去掉字母e。類似的詞還有:widely, nicely, closely, 填空練習(xí)(源自江蘇各地中考真題)1. Mrs White smiled _ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you d
5、id so _(terribe)in your test 3. We can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive an adult who is afraid of the light. 4. Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions _(correct).5. The computer is _( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with i
6、t. 6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _(comfortabe). 7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very _( hard ). 8. “Why didnt you tell me earlier” The boss shouted _(angry).9. Its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some d
7、ay. 10. How _(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! 11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 12. Last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(different). 14. -Where is P
8、eter from -He is French, if I remember _(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick). 17. We should speak to the old man _(polite)18. Im _(true)
9、sorry I cant go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 19. Nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _(easy). father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. walked _(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 22. How _(quick) Betty answered the teachers que
10、stion! 23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _(successful). Keys: 1. happily 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably 7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently 14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. qui
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