WebLogic環(huán)境下WebService開發(fā)過程參考模板

1、 WebLogic環(huán)境下WebService開發(fā)過程一 WebService開發(fā)環(huán)境的創(chuàng)建1創(chuàng)建WebService工程開發(fā)工具采用WebLogic自帶的Wokshop開發(fā)1 / 202.引入WebLogic下的webservices.jar包該jar包位于WebLogic的安裝路徑下的weblogic92serverlib目錄，比如D:beaweblogic92serverlib3.創(chuàng)建WebService類3.1創(chuàng)建類3.2需要發(fā)布成WebService的類引入WebService的對應(yīng)類import javax.jws.*;import weblogic.jws.WLHttpTransp

2、ort;import weblogic.jws.WSDL;import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;import space.QName;import javax.xml.rpc.soap.SOAPFaultException;import javax.xml.soap.Detail;import javax.xml.soap.Name;import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;import javax.xml.soap.SOAPFactory;3.3 通過添加注釋將類及方法暴露為WebService接口Web

3、Service 和WebMethod這兩個標(biāo)示是必須的（1）添加類注釋，比如：WebService(name = "CrudTable", serviceName = "CrudTableService", targetNamespace = "")WLHttpTransport(serviceUri = "CrudTableService", portName = "CrudTableSoapPort")WSDL(exposed = true)SOAPBinding(style = SOAPB

4、inding.Style.DOCUMENT, use = SOAPBinding.Use.LITERAL)（2）添加方法注釋，比如：WebMethodWebResult(name = "crudDataFromTableResponse", targetNamespace = "")4.開發(fā)環(huán)境下WebLogic服務(wù)器的配置4.1服務(wù)器視圖4.2服務(wù)器配置4.3開發(fā)環(huán)境下的發(fā)布點(diǎn)擊”發(fā)布”菜單找到對應(yīng)的WSDL文件，在build/jws/weboutput/WEB-INF/目錄下，比如CrudTableService.wsdl找到最下面的WSDL發(fā)布UR

5、L,比如http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService，然后在瀏覽器地址欄輸入對應(yīng)的地址如http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService?WSDL如能看到內(nèi)容，則說明發(fā)布成功5.WebService的打WAR包方法和普通Web工程沒啥區(qū)別二 WebService客戶端開發(fā)環(huán)境的創(chuàng)建客戶端需要創(chuàng)建一個普通的java工程就可，需要用Ant生成客戶端代理程序。1. 相關(guān)用戶庫的創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建用戶庫WebServiceClient，步驟點(diǎn)擊“窗口”首選項(xiàng)”java”->”構(gòu)建路徑”“用戶庫”將weblogi

6、c.jar、webserviceclient.jar、apachexmlbeansutil.jar 加入到WebServiceClient用戶庫中2. 引入WebServiceClient用戶庫3. Ant類庫的配置Ant 的主路徑加入weblogic.jar點(diǎn)擊“窗口”首選項(xiàng)”Ant”->“運(yùn)行時“”類路徑”Ant主目錄條目“”添加外部JAR“4. Ant的bulid.xml的配置內(nèi)容如下：<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><project name="SwAClie

7、nt" default="all" basedir="."> <!- set global properties for this build -><property file="./perties" /> <property name="src.dir"value="./src"/><property name="weblogic.home"value="D:/bea/weblogi

8、c92" /><property name="generated.src.dir"value="./gen_src"/><property name="classes.dir"value="./bin" /><property name="docs.dir"value="./docs" /><property name="javadoc.dir"value="$docs.dir/javad

9、oc" /><!- The application context on the server where this proxy service is deployed -><property name="context.path" value="CrudTableService" /><property name=""value="CrudTableService"/><property name="webservi

10、ce.wsdl.url"value="http:/localhost:7001/TableCrud/CrudTableService?WSDL"/><property name="" value="vs.crudClient.saaj" /><!- -><!- Standard WebLogic ANT tasks -><taskdef name="jwsc" classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.a

11、nttasks.JwscTask" /><taskdef name="clientgen" classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.anttasks.ClientGenTask" /><taskdef name="wldeploy" classname="weblogic.ant.taskdefs.management.WLDeploy"/><!-= Path Section=-><path id="javabuild.cla

12、ss.path"> <pathelement path="$classes.dir"/> <fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"> <include name="weblogic.jar"/> <include name="webserviceclient.jar"/> <include name="xbean.jar"/> </fileset></path&g

13、t;<path id="jwsbuild.class.path"><fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"><include name="weblogic.jar" /><include name="xbean.jar" /></fileset><fileset dir="$jdk5.home/lib"><include name="tools.jar" /&

14、gt;</fileset></path><path id="clientrun.class.path"> <pathelement path="$classes.dir"/><pathelement path="$generated.src.dir"/> <fileset dir="$weblogic.home/server/lib"> <include name="weblogic.jar"/> <inc

15、lude name="webserviceclient.jar"/> </fileset></path><target name="all" depends="clean,generate,build,run" description="Build and run the SAAJ client"/><target name="build" description="=> Build the SAAJ Client Files.&q

16、uot;><!- Compile the generated Java source first -><echo>Compile the generated client utility files.</echo><javac srcdir="$generated.src.dir" destdir="$classes.dir" includes="*/*.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path&

17、quot;/><!- Compile the client source file -><echo>Compile the client source file.</echo> <javac srcdir="$src.dir" destdir="$classes.dir" includes="*/*Client.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path"/> <!- END:

18、 Generate and compile Web Services client classes -></target><target name="generate" description="Generates the AsyncRRClientService client. Be sure the web service is running before you execute this task."> <!- BEGIN: Generate and compile Web Services client cl

19、asses -><echo>Generating the client code</echo> <clientgen wsdl="$webservice.wsdl.url" destDir="$generated.src.dir" packageName="$" /></target> <target name="clean" description="Removes all generated files"&g

20、t; <delete dir="$javadoc.dir" failonerror="false"/> <delete dir="$classes.dir" failonerror="false"/> <delete dir="$generated.src.dir" failonerror="false"/> <mkdir dir="$classes.dir" /> <mkdir dir="$

21、generated.src.dir" /> </target> <target name="run" description="Run the client test program"> <java fork="yes" classname="$.DasEsbServiceClient" failonerror="true"> <classpath refid="clientrun.class.path"/> </java> </target></project>圖中紅色部分需要根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行修改5. 運(yùn)行Ant的bulid.xml生成客戶端存根類6. 編寫客戶端Java類并進(jìn)行測試如：package test;import java.rm