外研社版高一下期末模擬試卷一

1、高一下期末英語(yǔ)模擬試題（二）第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Whats the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy2. Whats the probable relationship between

2、the speakers? A. Workmates B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To go to school B. To stay at home. C. To go for a picnic4. Why does the man want to quit his job? A. Because it takes up too much time. B. Because it is too easy for him. C. Because it p

3、ays too little.5. What does the woman probably think of the water? A. A little cold B. Warm C. Hot第二節(jié)(共l5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。A. Its twenty minutes slow.B. Its twenty minutes fast.C.

4、 The hands stop moving12. What season is it now?A. Autumn B. Winter C. Spring13. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go downtown B. Shop on the Internet. C. Take an exam聽第9段材料，回答第14至l7題。22. He is kept in the dark and is not _ that the company is losing money. A. known B. known about C. aware D. a

5、ware of23. Those who are not active or_ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.A. what B. that C. which D. whose24. 一Professor Li, _the student start at once or wait a while? 一At once.A. will B. shall C. can D. may25. Traditional works of art from different provinces _at the culture show of

6、the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are displaying B. is displaying C. are being displayed D. is being displayed26. People are not allowed _freely at the meeting and they dont allow _either.A. talking; to smoke B. to talk; to smoke C. talking; smoking D. to talk; smoking 27. She_ Japanese when she went

7、to Japan for holiday. Now she can speak it freely.  A. picked up B. turned up C. made up D. took up28. Studies show that office workers are more _to suffer from backache because they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. surely B. likely C. probable D. possible 29. _some people

8、dislike may be others favorite.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How30. My grandparents asked me to go and see them whenever_.A. I am convenient B.I will be convenient C. it is convenient D. it will be convenient31. If you have a job, _yourself to it and finally you will succeed. A don't devote B.do

9、 devote C. devoting D. not devoted32. Mary as well as her elder sister who_ Chinese at university _ gone to China for holiday.A. studies; has B. study; have C. studies; have D. study; has33. 一What do you think of the film last night?一To be honest, action films dont _to me much A. refer B. belong C.

10、appeal D. occur 34. She tried to stay calm on the stage, but her trembling voice _ her nervousness. A. gave away B.gave up; C.gave off D.gave out35. Do you mind if I smoke here?_ I feel a bit sick.A. Not at all. B. Why not.C. Go ahead. D. Id rather you didnt 第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題l5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所

11、給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My neighbor Jennifer is blind, but youd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her "sixth sense", that she hardly gives the impression that she has 37 anything. Jennifer looks after her children much like the rest of u

12、s, 38 that she doesnt push too hard on them, 39 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 40 often don't realize she's blind. I 41 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Ka

13、yla came home, she was very 42 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 43 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 44 colors 47AattitudeBpictureChomework Dpaper48AunderstoodBfoun

14、d Csaw D.touched 49AafterBunlessCuntil Dwhen50Atalked aboutBturned outCreferred to Dcome up 51AcuriousBquiet CpuzzledDworried52AcriedBinsisted Crequired Dinformed53AuncertainBwrongCworriedDright54AshortcomingsBdifficultiesCpride Ddescription55Aeyes BpensChandsDpaper第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分。滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，

15、從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AExercise is an important part of a healthy life. It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, it is important to find time to exercise and be heal

16、thier. As well as making time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm (節(jié)奏) of your day. · Go for a walk on your lunch break. Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. Itmight even be possible to find a place to walk inside, for those

17、 bad weather days. · Talk to your employers about improving health at work. Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able toencourage them to set up a gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that doing sowill improve productivity (生產(chǎn)率), and make workers happy.·

18、If you are a student.Go for walks with friends to talk about your studies. Spend some time in the learningresource centre reading about sport, exercise and health. The more you know, themore choices you will have about how to be physically active. Most colleges havesport and exercise programs that s

19、tudents can take part in. Find out which activitiesare being held, and try those you think you might enjoy. 56. Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to _.A. make themselves realize the importance of health B. work better and bring pleasure to themselves C. make themselves become much strong

20、erD. reduce the time spent in walking to work57. When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better _.A. take part in all the exercise programs B. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likes D. choose the same one all the time 58. We can learn from t

21、he passage that _.A. walk is most suitable for those who work indoorsB. one who knows more about health will be healthier C. exercising with others will be better for ones health D. combining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomen in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job

22、. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers

23、 were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wifes job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have childr

24、en.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (聲明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (貸款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 2

25、5% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didnt need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat

26、shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth. 59. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to _.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage peop

27、le to loan more from the government D. encourage couples to have as many children as they could 60. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “_”.A. punished B. fired C. killed D. raised61. According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany _.A. could make up or wear beautiful clothe

28、s B. were to have children and do housework C. could receive a good education at school D. were offered the equal rights as men 62. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The life of women in Nazi Germany B. The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany C. The marriage policy in Nazi Germa

29、ny D. Hitler a powerful leader in Germany CCyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses such as cupboards, tables and chairs were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer af

30、ternoons. Residents were puzzled who the real firebug(縱火犯) was.One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a Negro had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police arrested(逮捕) all the Negroes in the street. However, fire never stopped to breaking out when the Negroes were in prison.Mauson, a p

31、hysics teacher didnt believe that the Negroes were the firebugs, for he really knew about those Negroes, He made up his mind to find out who the real firebug was.One day he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice that many bottles and plastic plates were baked by the hot sunrays. Sudden

32、ly he realized what the actual fact was. He jumped with joy, saying, “Ive got the answer!”Mauson dashed out of the pub to his friends house nearby, which also faced south. He made an experiment there to confirm his idea.The next Saturday afternoon, Mauson asked some policemen and newsmen to come to

33、the house. They were told that the real firebug would be shown there. At that time the sun was shining full into the house and it became hotter and hotter inside the room.Someone wanted to draw the curtains together, while another was going to use a bottle to drink water, but neither got permission

34、from Mauson, who wanted to let the firebug in.“Now,” said Mauson, “this house will soon catch fire.” People looked at each other in surprise. Mauson asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning smell and began to catch fire!The mystery of

35、 fire was discovered, but the police wouldnt believe him and insisted that Negroes had been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Mauson and put him into prison. But Mauson said he would never turn against science.63. The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out . A. in the afternoon B. in summerC.

36、 at any time D. A and B64. Why did the police arrest all the Negroes?A. One of them had jumped out of the home on fire.B. They were suspected to be the firebugs.C. The police hated the Negroes.D. The Negroes knew something about the fires.65. Drinking in a pub, Mauson realized what the actual fact w

37、as .A. by experiment B. by backing the bottlesC. through the hot sunrays D. by accident66. By making an experiment, they knew the real firebug was .A. the Negroes B. bottlesC. sunrays D. plastic plates67. Mauson was put into prison, because .A. he had told a lieB. he had fund out the real firebug C.

38、 he had turned against scienceD. he had made friends with the NegroesDAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will b

39、e filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, Nowadays, they run a farm

40、in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. Its taken some getting used to, but its been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. Howev

41、er, I think its made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. Im not really a country girl, but I suppose Im gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do l

42、ike, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”68The passage tells us that .Apeople seldom work long hours to make moneyBpeople hardly buy more things than necessaryCpeople are

43、sure everything they own is in the right placeDpeople realize there is more to life than just making money69When Daniel was a reporter he _.Alived in central London Bdisliked his jobCmissed his children Dwas well paid70Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm _.Awas easy to organize Bhas

44、improved family lifeCwas extremely expensive Dhas been a total success第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。 71_After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better. _72_ Students in my group are from different cities of B

45、ritain and their dialects (方言) are different too! Some of their accents are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.73_ Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. Thats quite wrong! I get rather annoyed now when I hear all the foolish wor

46、ds about typical English food.I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this “thick fog” disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about weather was very helpful. 74_ On the other hand, ha

47、bits are different. People tell me what is typical British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland75_But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions(傳統(tǒng)). Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been pr

48、oud of having ancient (古老) buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.Love from Britain. PeterA. The weather in London is really changeable.B. I have difficulty in understanding my classmates.C. Thanks for your nice letter.D. The fami

49、ly I live with are friendly.E. Its very different from what I learned at school.F. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.G. But its not the language thats different and surprising.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤

50、涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。During the weekend I traveled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. Its both cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a