中考英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)

1、中考英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)A)動(dòng)詞+介詞comein進(jìn)來(lái)comeon來(lái)吧；跟著來(lái)；趕快agreewith同意.的意見(jiàn)(想法)；符合comeout出來(lái)；出現(xiàn)；(花)開(kāi)；發(fā)(芽)baseon以.(為)根據(jù)comeover過(guò)來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪getto到達(dá).eatup吃光；吃完falloff(從.)掉下fallbehind落在.后面；輸給別人help.with.幫助(某人)做(某事)falldown跌倒；從.落下knockat/on敲(門(mén)、窗)findout查出(真相)laughat嘲笑getback回來(lái)；取回learn.from.向.學(xué)習(xí)getdown下來(lái)；落下；把.取下來(lái)liveon繼續(xù)存在；靠.生活getof

2、f下來(lái)；從.下來(lái)lookafter照顧，照看lookat看；觀看geton上(車(chē))lookfor尋找getup起床looklike看起來(lái)giveup放棄payfor(sth.)付錢(qián)；支付goon繼續(xù)pointat指示；指向goout出去pointto指向.goover過(guò)一遍；仔細(xì)檢查preferto.寧愿(選擇);更喜歡growup長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng)quarrelwith(和某人)吵架handin交上來(lái)regard.as.把.當(dāng)作.；當(dāng)作holdon(口語(yǔ))等一等；(打電話時(shí))不掛斷stop.from阻止.做.hurryup趕快talkabout說(shuō)話；談話；談?wù)搇ookout留神；注意talkwith

3、與.交談lookover(仔細(xì))檢查thinkabout考慮lookup向上看；抬頭看thinkof認(rèn)為；想起passon傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到.pickup拾起；撿起B(yǎng))動(dòng)詞+副詞putaway放好；把.收起來(lái)puton穿上；戴上；(戲劇等)上演；放(唱片等)askfor請(qǐng)求；詢問(wèn)putdown把(某物)放下來(lái)carryon堅(jiān)持下去；繼續(xù)下去putup掛起；舉起cutdown砍倒runaway流失；逃跑；逃走cleanup清除；收拾干凈rushout沖出去comedown下來(lái)；落setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程comealong來(lái)；隨同sendup發(fā)射；把.往上送shutdown把.關(guān)上beproudof

4、以.自豪(高興)sitdown坐下beusedfor用于slowdown減緩；減速C)動(dòng)詞+名詞/代takeoff脫掉(衣服)begonespardon請(qǐng)?jiān)彛粚?duì)不起takeout取出domorningexercises做早操throwabout亂丟；拋撒dooneshomework做作業(yè)tripover(被.)絆倒enjoyoneself(=haveagoodtime)tryon試穿(衣服、鞋等)；試戴(帽子等)過(guò)得快樂(lè)；玩得愉快tryout試驗(yàn)；嘗試iveaconcert開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)turndown關(guān)小；調(diào)低goboating去劃船turnon打開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等)gofishi

5、ng去釣魚(yú)turnoff關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等)gohiking去徒步旅行turnover(使)翻過(guò)來(lái)goskating去滑冰wakeup醒來(lái)goshopping(去)買(mǎi)東西wearout把.穿舊；磨壞haveacold(患)感冒workout算出；制訂出haveacough(患)咳嗽writedown寫(xiě)下.haveaheadache(患)頭痛D)be+形容詞+介詞haveatry嘗試；努力beangrywith對(duì)(某人)發(fā)脾氣takeonesplace坐某人的座位；代替某人的職務(wù)beinterestedin對(duì).感興趣teachoneself(=learnbyoneself)自學(xué)be

6、ableto能；會(huì)takephotos照相beafraidof害怕taketime花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)beamazedat對(duì).感到驚訝taketurns輪流beexcitedabout對(duì).感到興奮watchTV看電視befilledwith用.充滿befullof充滿.的E)動(dòng)詞+名詞/代詞/副詞+介詞begoodat(=dowellin)在.方面做得好；善于catchupwith趕上belatefor遲到comeupwith找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等)bemadein在.生產(chǎn)或制造getonwellwith與.相處融洽bemadeof由.組成；由.構(gòu)成givebirthto生(孩子)bepleas

7、edwith對(duì).感到滿意helpyourself/yourselvesto自??；隨便吃havealook看一看havearest休息haveaseat(=takeaseat)就坐；坐下havesports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)havesupper吃晚餐hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)holdasportsmeeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)makeadecision作出決定makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeanoise吵鬧makefaces做鬼臉makefriends交朋友makeroomfor給.騰出地方playajokeon戲弄人；對(duì)人惡作劇speakhighlyof稱贊saygoodbyeto告別；告辭takeanactivepartin積極參加takecareof照顧；照料；注意F)其他類(lèi)型beawake醒著的beborn出生bebusydoing忙著做.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)doonesbest盡最大努力fallasleep睡覺(jué)；入睡gohome回家goondoing(sth.)繼續(xù)做某事；盡力g