Unit 9《Have you ever been to an amusement park》學案3（人教新目標八年級下）

1、學科：英語教學內容：Have you ever been to an amusement park?TitleHave you ever been to an amusement park?Topic Fun placesFunctions Talk about past experiencesStructuresPresent perfect tenseSimple past tensePresent progressive as futureTarget languageHave you ever been to an amusement park?No, Ive never been t

2、o an amusement park.Yes, I have. I went there last year.Vocabularyspace museum, amusement park, water worldPeru, Hollandtour guide, flight attendantRecyclingzoo, aquarium, hotel, restaurant, Japan, South Americabus, boat, subwayLearning StrategiesUsing contextRole playingWords and Expressions:(n. 名詞

3、 adj. 形容詞 adv. 副詞 v. 動詞 prep. 介詞 )單詞/短語詞性詞義講解與例句amusementn.娛樂；快樂Big cities have many amusements. 大城市有許多娛樂。amusement park 游樂場amuse v.I amuse myself with (by) reading.我以讀書自娛。We were amused at the joke.我們覺得這個笑話真有趣。neitherconj.(兩者)都不；也不Which of the books did you like? Neither (of them)! They were both d

4、ull. “你喜歡哪本書？”“都不喜歡！兩本都很枯燥?！盢either of us enjoy getting up early.我們倆誰也不喜歡早起。Hollandn.荷蘭Have you ever been to Holland? 你去過荷蘭嗎？old-fashionedadj.老式的；過時的These clothes are old-fashioned. 這些衣服過時了。Europeanadj.歐洲的；European Economic Community歐洲經濟共同體musicaladj.音樂的musical instruments 樂器wonderfuladj.了不起的After a

5、 wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire.一頓美餐之后,他們就圍著營火講故事,唱歌。This village church is a wonderful example of the gothic style of building. 這座鄉(xiāng)村教堂是哥特式建筑風格的絕妙典范。especiallyadv.特別地；尤其I love Italy, especially in summer. 我喜歡意大利，尤其是在夏天。This crown was made especially for the King. 王

6、冠是專為國王制造的。changev.改變；變化She used to change her dress every day.過去她常常每天換一次衣服。Nothing will change him, and he will always be the same.什么也改變不了他,他始終是那個樣子。wayn.方法Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. 壓力是日常生活中不可分割的一部分,無法逃避。In this way, he has begun his own private telep

7、hone service.就這樣,他開始了自己的私人電話業(yè)務。attendantn.服務員His younger brother works as an attendant at an amusement park. 他弟弟在一家游樂場當服務員。discoverv.發(fā)覺；發(fā)現(xiàn)Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥倫布于1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。Scientists are now trying to discover if this is possible. 科學家們正在探索這是否可能。guiden.向導At the top of the bank my gu

8、ide paused and looked back at me. 我的向導在河岸上稍停了一下，并且回頭看了看我。unitev.聯(lián)合；結合We are united in what we believe. 我們的信仰一致了。graduatev.畢業(yè)She graduated from an American college. 她從一所美國的學院畢業(yè)。He graduated in history. 他畢業(yè)于歷史專業(yè)。Words from the reading:單詞/短語詞性詞義講解與例句choicen.選擇She had to make a choice between the two dr

9、esses. 她得在兩件衣服中選擇一件。 She is the peoples choice for Prime Minister.她是人民選出來的首相。recordv.記錄；登記The songs were recorded by the radio company. 這些歌曲是由廣播公司錄下的。attractv.吸引She was attracted by the novel advertisement.她被這新穎的廣告吸引住了。Flowers attract many bees.鮮花招引來許多蜜蜂。presidentn.董事長；主席Many American Presidents ser

10、ved in Congress before they became President. 美國的許多總統(tǒng)在當選為總統(tǒng)前都在國會中當過議員。popularityn.聲望；受愛慕enjoy win general popularity享盛名, 受歡迎, 得眾望producev.制造；生產Gas can be produced from coal.煤氣可用煤來制造。Hard work often produces good results. 努力工作經常會有好結果。crouchv.蹲伏She crouched by the fire to get warm. 她蜷縮在火堆旁取暖。hidev.隱藏；

11、躲藏He could not hide his embarrassment.他沒法掩蓋自己的窘態(tài)。Where did you hide the money? 你把錢藏哪兒了？A fox cannot hide its tail. 狐貍尾巴是藏不住的。themen.題目；主題Stamp collecting was the theme of his talk. 集郵是他談話的主題。friendshipn.友誼；友情The boys have had a long friendship. 這些孩子們有很長時間的友誼了。True friendship is worth more than money

12、.真正的友誼比金錢更有價值。Sentences and Phrases (句型與詞組)Grammar FocusHave you ever been to an aquarium?Yes, Ive been to an aquarium.No, I havent.No, Ive never been to an aquarium.Ive never been to a water park.Neither have I.現(xiàn)在完成時的用法：1現(xiàn)在完成時說明至目前為止已發(fā)生的動作或已有的經驗。2現(xiàn)在完成時通常與下列詞語連用：yet, already, by this time, just , ev

13、er, never, before, several times, since, up to now, so far, recently, lately, for a long time3have been 表示經驗，即“曾經過去”。4have gone 表動作的完成，表示“已經到去了”，因此只可用于第三人稱；在面對面談話時，不可用于第一、二人稱。e.g.1 Have you ever been anywhere even for a trip? I have been to Long Island.2Mr. Smith has gone to America, so he is not he

14、re.3 How long have you been here?Ive been here since three weeks ago.Sentences from the passage (重點句講解) The popularity of Asian stars is growing because westerners find talented stars from different cultures new and exciting.亞洲明星越來越受歡迎，因為西方人士發(fā)現(xiàn)有不同文化背景的藝人很有新意，也很令人振奮。find v. 找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)（強調結果）look for v. 尋找

15、（強調動作）e.g. I looked for my pen everywhere but I didnt find it. 我到處找鋼筆，可是沒找到。find sb./sth. +adj. e.g. I find Russian grammar very difficult. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)俄語語法很難學。find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；揭露e.g. Ive found you out at last. 我終于把你揭露了。Please find out when the ship sails for New York.請打聽一下那艘船什么時候開往紐約。 Asian films produced outsid

16、e Hollywood are also doing well in North America. 一些亞洲拍攝的電影在北美也很叫座。produce 的用法：Gas can be produced from coal.煤氣可用煤來制造。Hard work often produces good results.努力工作經常會有好結果。Georges jokes produced a great deal of laughter.喬治的笑話引起了哄堂大笑。The wine bottle was marked Produce of Spain.(此處produce當名詞使用。)酒瓶標明“西班牙產品

17、”。 A common theme in Asian films, for example, is how families and friendships are changed by modern life.例如，亞洲電影的共同主題是：現(xiàn)代生活如何改變家庭和友情。common的用法：Snow is common in cold countries. 在寒冷的國家雪是常見的。The humorous joke is common property. 這個幽默笑話大家都知道。The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.每

18、個國家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。change 的用法：n. 1) 改變；變化You will see many changes in the village since last year. 你會看見自去年以來村里發(fā)生的變化。2）零錢Here is your change. 這是你的找頭。I gave him a pound, and he gave me 20 pence change. 我給了他一英鎊，他找了我20便士的零錢。v. 1) 改變；交換She used to change her dress every day.過去她常常每天換一次衣服。Nothing will change h

19、im, and he will always be the same.什么也改變不了他,他始終是那個樣子。2) 兌換錢幣Where can I change my English money for dollars?我在哪兒可以把英鎊兌換成美鈔?He changed his European dollars for an equivalent amount American dollars.他把歐元換成等值的美元。3) 常用詞組change into 變?yōu)?；使改變The next morning, the water had changed into ice.第二天早晨水變成了冰。change

20、 over （大幅度）改變；完全改變In 1971 Britain changed over from pounds, shillings, and pence to the new decimal money system. 一九七一年英國把英鎊、先令、便士改為新的十進位幣制?！就竭_綱練習】單項選擇。( ) 1. What were you _ nine yesterday evening?Adoat Bdoing atCdidonDdidat( ) 2. How long have you _ here?About two months.Abeen Bgone Ccome Darrive

21、d( ) 3. _ the population of Germany?AHow many BWhat CHow many peopleDWhats( ) 4. Im sorry. Weve _ the shoes in your size.Apaid for Bput on Csold out Dput away( ) 5. If you dont know this word, _ in the dictionary.Alook for it Blook at it Clook after it Dlook it up( ) 6. His father didnt go to work t

22、oday, did he ? _.ANo, he didntBYes, he didntCNo, he didDYes, he was( ) 7. How many English words _ since you come to our school?Ado you learn Bwill you learn Cdid you learn Dhave you learned( ) 8. A new railway _ between the two cities.Awill be builtBwill build Cturn up Dturn down( ) 9. I rang her u

23、p yesterday, but nobody _ it.Aheld on Bpicked up Canswered Dtelephoned( ) 10. She _ to the Great Wall several times.Agoes Bhas gone Cwent Dhas been閱讀理解。( A )In the face of your brothers teacher you failed in respecting your mother! Let this never happen again, my Enrico, never again!Your word hurt m

24、y heart like a point of steel. I thought of your mother when years ago, she bent of whole one night over your little bed, watching your breathing weeping in her worries, and with her teeth chattering with terror, because she thought that she had lost you; and I feared that she would lose her reason.

25、 And at this thought I felt a feeling of horror at you. You, to hurt your mother !Listen, Enrico. Fix this thought well in your mind. Just think that you are sure to experience many terrible days in the course of your life; the most terrible will be that on which you lose your mother. How you will t

26、hen remember every bitterness that you have caused her, and with what regret you will pay for all, unhappy creature! Hope for no peace in your life, if you have caused you will pay for all, unhappy creature! Hope for no peace in your life, if you have caused your mother sorrow and sadness.I love you

27、, my son; you are the dearest hope of my life; but I would rather see you dead than ungrateful to your mother.( ) 1. Enricos father wrote the letter because _.AEnrico had fallen illBhis son was the dearest hope of his lifeCEnricos mother had lost her reasonDEnrico had been rude to his mother( ) 2. E

28、nricos father hoped that _.AEnrico would not hurt his mothers feeling any moreBEnrico would talk to his motherCEnrico would take care of his motherDEnrico could apologize to his mother( ) 3. If Enrico died at that time, his mother would probably _.Ahave died, tooBhave gone madChave been worriedDhave

29、 been terrified( ) 4. According to Enricos father, the most terrible day in the course of ones life is the day when _.A. his mother diesB. his father diesC. his brother diesD. he himself dies( ) 5. Enrico should have respected his mother because _.Ahis mother had been grateful to himBhis father woul

30、d rather see him dead that ungrateful to his motherChis mother had been very good to himDhis mother had loved him more than his father had( B )Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse, which took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive

31、news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their mother country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th ce

32、ntury? Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than news

33、papers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to show on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stori

34、es are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, b

35、ut more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.( ) 1. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in t

36、he world now?AThey carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.BThey tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.CThey watch TV or read newspapers.DThey listen to the radio every day.( ) 2. The different between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that _.A

37、people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaperBpeople can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperCpeople can read news stories in other countriesDpeople can read news stories about their own country( ) 3. To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage tal

38、k about?ATwoBThreeCFiveDSix( ) 4. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?AYou often play football with your friends after school.BYour teacher has got a cold.CA tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught.DThe bike in front of your house is los

39、t.( ) 5. Which of the following is Not true in this passage?ANews stories on the front page of every country are always the same.BPeople like to read interesting and unusual news.CNot only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.DNewspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.完型填空。Mothers Day is celebrated in U.S. Its also a holiday in some 1 countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. 2 that