2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬卷

1、2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬卷英語 試題卷聽力部分（25分）一、 聽力（15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共5分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。( ) 1、 How long did the woman stay in the teahouse ?A . an hour B. two hours C. three hours( ) 2、what were the two speakers talking about?A.Tims family photo B. Tims younger brother C. Tims twin siste

2、r( ) 3、what does Ben look like now? A. He is short. B. He is thin C. He is tall.( )4、where will the man work? Ain the bank B. at the TV station C. the man hasnt decided yet.( ) 5、what can we learn from the dialogue? A. the woman likes travelling. B. the woman is worried about her son. C.the woman ca

3、nt speak English 第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答對(duì)話聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答6-7小題。( ) 6. Whats the weather like tonight?A. Fine.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.( ) 7. What are they talking about?A. The weather.B. The moon.C. The animals on the moon.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答8-10小題。( ) 8. Who made Johns computer?A. Himself.B. His father.C. A famous computer company

4、.( ) 9. When was Johns computer made?A. Last year.B. This July.C. Last week.( ) 10. What does the girl want to do someday?A. She wants to buy a computer.B. She wants to make her own computer.C. She wants to be a computer engineer.第三節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)內(nèi)容請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。( ) 11. What does Steve do in the fac

5、tory?A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A manager.( ) 12. How does he go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train.( ) 13. How does he spend his time on the way?A. Reading newspaper.B. Reading novels.C. Chatting with someone else.( ) 14. Why was he late for work one Thursday?A. He forgot the time. B.

6、He forgot to get off at the right station. C. He deserved to be late.( ) 15. How did the boss treat him for his being late?A. The boss encouraged him to carry on his work. B. The boss shouted to him angrily.C. The boss hardly fired(解雇) him.二、 完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。O

7、nce upon a time, there was a teacher and his student lying down under a big grass area. Suddenly, the student asked the teacher, “Teacher, I wonder _16_ I can find my soul mate（靈魂伴侶）? Can you please tell me?” _17_ for a second, then the teacher answered, “Well, its a pretty hard and easy question.”T

8、he student _18_hard.The teacher continued, “Look that way, there is a lot of grass there. You just walk there but please _19_ walk backwards(向后地), just walk straight ahead. On your _20_, try to find a beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”The student replied, “OK ，wait

9、 for _21_.” Then he walked straight ahead to the grass field.A few minutes later the student came back.The teacher said, “Um, I dont see any beautiful _22_ on your hand.”The student explained, “On my journey, I _23_ a few beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a _24_one, so I didnt pick it

10、 up. But I didnt realize that I was at the _25_of the field, and I hadnt picked up any _26_you told me not to go back so I didnt go back.”“Thats what happened in _27_life,” the teacher told the student.What is the message of this story?Grass is people _28_ you. Beautiful Grass is people that draw yo

11、ur attention. Grass field is time.In looking for your soul mate or your right job, please dont always _29_and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, youll _30_your lifetime ,because “Time Never Goes Back.” So the moral (寓意)of the story is LOVE & take the chance that you have now! T

12、reasure it, don't wait until you lose it.16. A. what B. how C. why D. where17. A. Calm B. Still C. Silent D. peaceful18. A. guessed B. considered C. worked D. thought19. A. never B. sometimes C. often D .usually 20. A. road B. way C. path D. field21. A. him B. her C. me D. you22. A. tree B. gras

13、s C. flower D. leaf23. A. saw B. planted C. discovered D. received24. A. worse B. better C. sweeter D. greener25. A. beginning B. top C. middle D. end 26. A. but B. though C. because D. so27. A. magic B. main C. true D. real28. A. around B. for C. by D. with29. A. change B. compare C. correct D. mis

14、s30. A. save B. manage C .waste D. own三、 閱讀理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A In this E-book packcage, we have four e-books.Fun with Food This e-book is filled with exercies photo tests, word exams, riddle games, colouring pages and exercises on learning more about food.Kids Food Scie

15、nce Experiments Learn more about science and cooking with these food science experiments and instructions for kids.Food Facts E book To go with the Kids Cooking Lessons E-book, we put our food facts into one e-book.Each part is easy to print off. You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts a

16、bout the food we eat. The Food Facts E book has over 60 pages.Kids Cooking Lessons E-book Weve brought all our kids cooking lessons together into one easy e-book. We have a unit for each age group. This e-book is just planned to help you with cooking experience in the kichen. If youd like our lesson

17、s in e-book from some leraning exercises and other things, and this e-book is for you.31. Kids can _by reading Fun with Food. A.do science experients B. get cooking experiences C. cook well in the kitchen D. play some riddle games32. _has over sixty pages.A. Fun with Food B. Kids Cooking Lessons E-b

18、ookC. Food Facts E book D. Kids Food Science Experiments33. Kids Cooking Lessons E-book is popular because _.A.there is a unit for each age group. B. there are a lot of photo tests in it.C. kids can learn more about science. D.each part is very easy to print off. BWe know mosquitoes very well. Mosqu

19、itoes（蚊子）fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male（男性的） mosquito doesnt bite! Only the female（女性的） mosquito bites because she needs blood（血

20、） to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the other

21、s! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begin

22、s, she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.34. we know Mosquitoes very well because_.A. they are very famous and popul

23、ar B. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of them D. they can bite 35. If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it may _.A. get angry with you B. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noise D. choose another one to bite36. mosquitoes usually bite you _.?A.when youre asleep. B.to draw your attentionC.

24、very quickly and quietly D. because she doesnt like you.37. which of following is wrong?A. some mosquitoes dont bite people. B. itching begins after being bitten bi a mosquito.C. female mosquitoes need blood to lay eggs. D. mosquitoes bites everyone.C One day, a young queen received a very special p

25、resent. It was a magic box which could bring happiness to the whole kingdom, but it must be opened in a place where there was a spirit of kindness. The queen travelled all over her kindom, lokkin for the kindest people. When she had collected them all, she opened the magic box. How ever, nothing hap

26、pened. Finaaly, the queen decided to return to her castle(城堡)。On her way, she saw a poor little boy who looked very hungry. The queen wanted to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. Then the boy asked, “ could you please give me that box in your hands? I want to sell it for a lit

27、tle money.” At first, the queen hesitated (猶豫)， because she had been told that the box was magic, however, on seeing how poor the little boy was, she gave ti to him. The boy took the box and opened it. Immediately, all the most wonderful things started flying out of the box with the sound of singing

28、, “why look for it in others? Kindness always starts in yourself.” And as well as enjoying all the wonderful things of the magic box, the queen learned to share them with her people. She became the best queen ever.38. how did the queen probably feel when she opened the box_.A.excited B. afraidC.angr

29、y D. disappointed39. the queen met the boy _A. before she opened the box B.on her way back to her castle C. when she collected the kind people D. after wonderful things flew out of the box40. what happened at the end of the story_.?A.the boy sold the box for a lot of money.B. the box brought happine

30、ss to the kingdom.C. the queen returned the box to its owner.D. the queen continued to look for kind people.41. the writer wants to tell us _by telling the story.A. to set a good example to others. B.not to harm the poor.C. not to believe in magics. D.to ask for help when in trouble.DDo you want to

31、live a happier, less stressful(有壓力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑聲) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in

32、Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter

33、 Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about

34、40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap

35、 our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and fake laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some pe

36、ople just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.42. the passage is probably taken from_.A. a storybook        B. a healt

37、h magazineC. a comic book        D. a travel magazine43. the writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because_.A. he was not clever enough.       B. he wasnt interested in laughing at all.     

38、0;C. he wasnt good at get along with others.D. he knew nobody there and was worried about looking silly.44. the underlined word “fake” means _in Chinese.A.假的.         B. 苦的 C.真的 D. 難堪的45. which is the best title for the passageA. A 5-year Study B. More Laughte

39、r,Mmore HappierC. The First Laughing Club D. A Difficult Language四、 詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。usual throw possible five seat46. My .dad _goes to work by bike because its good for health.47. The _boy in the line is a new student.48.In ancient times, it was _to travel in s

40、pace.49. Please take a _. The manager will soon be here.50. Paper shouldnt be _away.B、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。When we talk about inventions, many people think of some important things such as planes,trains and computers. In fact, many things we are using are _51_(有用的) inventions, even tho

41、ugh we dont know by whom they were invented There are a lot of things in our schoolbags, _52_(包括) pencils, rulers and books._53_(沒有一個(gè)) of them grows in the field. They are all made in factories.They look common today, but _54_(成千) of years ago no one knew about them.Who were they invented by? And wh

42、en were they invented? _55_ (然而)， we should thank the inventors. Their inventions are so important to us. We couldnt enjoy such a wonderful life _56_(沒有) their inventions. Some of the inventions have changed not only our life but also the _57_(整個(gè)的)World, such as the telephone, the TV， the computer a

43、nd so on. We use them every day, but most of us dont know the _58_（名字）of the inventors. Shouldnt they be remembered by us. We can remember so many film stars and _59_(流行的)stars. Why dont we _60_ (花費(fèi)) more attention to the scientists and the inventors? They should be stars in our eyes.五、 語法填空（10小題，每小

44、題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。 David was a successful young man who worked in a large company in a big city in America. His favourite hobby is fishing. But it was several 61 (year) since he had last gone fishing .He was too busy 62 get a chance to practice. Then one summer

45、 he decided to go on vacation to a beautiful village where there 63 (be) a lot of streams. I ought to (應(yīng)該) be 64 (ability) to get some good fishing there,” he said to himself confidently (自信地) ，and made good preparations for fishing. The next morning after he arrived there, he walked to 65 nearest s

46、tream with his fishing rod (釣竿). To 66 surprise, he saw an old man 67 (stand) beside the water, doing nothing. So he asked him 68 it was a private stream or not. The old man answered that it was not a private stream and everyone can 69 (fish) there, so David said to him,” well, then it wont be a cri

47、me if I 70 (catch) some fish here, will it?” Oh, no,” said the old man. “ It wont be a crime, but it will certainly be a miracle (奇跡).” 六、 任務(wù)型閱讀（5分）閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成信息表格。（每空限填一詞）ChaiJing, who worked for China Central Television (CCTV) from 2001 to 2013 as a TV reporter made a documentary named under

48、 the Dome to educate the public about smog. It is released（發(fā)行）online on March 1st, 2015.In the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her daughter with a begin tumor （良性腫瘤）before her birth. “ I couldnt help worrying while seeing the polluted sky in Beijing,” she says. She only took her

49、daughter outside when the air in Beijing was good. The rest of the time she had to keep her at home like a “prisoner（囚犯）”。 安定therewere175 polluted days in 2014 in Beijing. In the documentary, Chai had an interview with a six-year-old girl, WangHuiqin, who live in Shanxi Province, a heavily polluted

50、area in China. The girl told Chai that she had never seen stars, blue skies or white clouds in her village.Chai also went to London and Los Angeles, which had both suffered air pollution in the past, to learn how they had improved their environment. Chai spent one year making this 103-minute film, which cost her over 1 million yuan. In the documentary, Chai tries to answer three questions. T