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1、2015年中考英語題型沖刺單項選擇題(帶解析)滿分:班級:_ 姓名:_ 考號:_ 一、單選題(共80小題)1What can I do for you?Id like two _.Abox of apple Bboxes of applesCbox of apples Dboxes of apple2Help yourself to _.Asome chickens Ba chickenCsome chicken Dany chicken3_ it is today!AWhat fine weather BWhat a fine
2、 weatherCHow a fine weather DHow fine a weather4Which is the way to the _?Ashoe factory Bshoes factoryCshoes factory Dshoes factory5This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.Aare studying Bis studyingCbe studying Dstudying6We will have a _ holiday after the exam.Atwo month Btwo-monthCtwo months Dtwo-m
3、onths7_ trees are cut down in the forests every year.AThousand BThousandsCThousand of DThousands of8Our sports meeting will be held _.Aon 24, Tuesday, April Bin April 24, TuesdayCon Tuesday, April 24 Din April Tuesday 249_ people here are very friendly to us.AThe B/ CA DAn10There is no enough _ in t
4、he corner to put the table.Aplace Broom Cfloor Dground11Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.Aanother BotherCothers Dother one12Is this your shoe?Yes, but where is _?Athe other one Bother oneCanother one Dthe others13When shall we meet again next week?_ day is possible. I
5、ts no problem with me.AEither BNeitherCEvery DAny14Have you ever seen _ big panda before?Aa such Bsuch a Cso a Da so15_ do you write to your parents?Once a month.AHow long BHow soonCHow often DHow far16Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.Aother Bthe otherCanother Dany other17A lates
6、t magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _?Ait Bone Cthis Dthat18Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me.AEither BBoth CAny DNone19He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.Aeither; or Bboth; andCneither; nor Deither; nor20What do your pa
7、rents do?One is a teacher; _ is a driver.Aother BanotherCthe other Dthat one21Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.Awe Bus Cour Dours22There are many trees on _ side of the street.Aeither Bany Call Dboth23_ is the population of the city?AHow many BWhatCHow many people DHow much24You should do mo
8、re_. Dont always sit at the desk busy doing your_.Aexercise, exercise Bexercise, exercisesCexercises, exercises Dexercises, exercise25In this hospital, more than a half are_.Awoman doctors Bwomans doctorsCwomen doctors Dwomen doctor26Hello, I have_ to tell you.Aa good news Bsome good newsesCgood new
9、s Dsome good news27They have visited many_ in these two_.Acities, countries Bcitys, countrysCcities, countrys Dcitys, countries28I want to have a _ with you about the problem.Sure.Afun Bword Cplay Drest29Is it an animal?Right, its a _of the cat family.Akind Bnumber Cmember Dpiece30Could you move ove
10、r a little and make some _for me?Sure. Please.Aplace Bseat Croom Dground31I want to buy a pair of_shoes.Asport BsportsCsporting Dsported32At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the_ of the running water.Ashout Bnoise Cvoice Dsound33Who is he?She is_.Aa Lucys friend Bone Lucys friendCa fr
11、iend of Lucy Da friend of Marys34Heres coffee and tea. You may have_.Thanks.Aeither Beach Cone Dit35Your digital watch is quite nice. Where did you buy_? I want to buy_,too.Aone, one Bit, itCit, one Done, it36_little water is not enough for_ many people.ASuch, so BSo, soCSuch, such DSo, such37Its no
12、t mine. It could be_.Asomeone else Bsomeones elseCsomeone else Dsomeone elses38The cars made in America are much more expensive than_ made in Japan.Aones Bthose Cthat Dthey39Not_ man can do that kind of work.Aeach Bevery Call Dboth40What do you think of the apple?Its nice. Id like to have_.Asome oth
13、er BanotherCothers Dother41_have studied together for three years.AI, you and he BI, he and youCHe, you and I DYou, he and I42Open your book and turn to_.Apage 2nd Bthe two pageCpage two D2nd page43He served in the army in _when he was in his twenties.A1940s B1940sCthe 1940s Dthe 1940s44I will stay
14、in Beijing for _days.Atwo and three Btwo or threeCsecond and three Dtwo and third45I need_ days before the work is finished.Athree another Banother threeCother three Dthe other three46Im going to stay in the park for_.Aone and half hours Bone hour and a halfCan hour and a half Done and a half hour47
15、What a traffic jam! I am late again.Yes, the traffic is _than it used to be.Avery good Beven betterCvery bad Deven worse48The experts think Indias population may be _than Chinas _2020.Amuch, by Bmore, inClarger, by Dlarger, on49He is _ of the two men.Aolder Bthe olderCold Dthe old50The price of this
16、 computer is the _of the three.Asmallest BbiggestChighest Dtallest51These apples_ well because they _nice.Aare sold, look Bsell, lookCsell, are looked Dare sold, are looked52I like wearing clothes made of cotton because cotton_nice and softAis felt Bis feelingCfeel Dfeels53I hear the weather will_ c
17、old for another week.I hope not. I hate cold weather.Aturn Blast Cget Dstay54Daniel plays chess_, if not better than David.Aas well Bas well asCso well Dso well as55They say theres a new restaurant nearby.Yes, and it_for no more than a week.Ahas been open BopensCis opening Dis opened56I_ my English
18、book at home. May I borrow yours?Aforgot Blost Cleft Dmissed57I wonder if he_ us in the discussion tonight.I wonder if he_his homework, he will join us.Awill join, will finish Bwill join, finishesCjoins, finishes Djoins, will finish58Poor _he is, he is always very happy.Awhen Bwhile Cas Dbefore59_th
19、e day went on, the weather got worseAWith BSince CWhile DAs60What do you think _solve the problem?Ayou can do Bcan you doCyou can do to Dcan you do to61In the past he often made his sister_, but now he is often made _by his sister.Ato cry; to cry Bcry; cryCto cry; cry Dcry; to cry62The teacher told
20、us that the sun _in the east.Arises Brose Craises Draised63He lives in a village _there are a lot of trees.Athere Bwhere Cthat Dwhich64He _ Alice for ten years.Amarried to Bhas married toChas married Dhas been married to65We need fifteen more people _our team to do the job.Abut BexceptCas well Dbesi
21、des66They wont allow us _ at this beach.Aswimming Bto swimCswam Dswim67Is this factory _you visited last week?Athat BwhereCthe one Din which68The reason _he was absent from the meeting was _his car broke down on the way.Athat; because Bwhy; thatCthat; that Dfor; that69The teacher told me that the st
22、udents I wanted to see were seen_ football on the playground just now.Aplaying Bto be playingCplay Dto play70The red rose is the only one _I real like.Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhom71All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs.Athose Bwhich Cwhat Dthat72Dont forget the day _you were received into the
23、 Youth League.Awhen BthatCat which Dwhere73I prefer_ at home to _outside.Astaying, playing Bto stay, playCstaying, play Dto stay, playing74The box is _what I saw in the shop.Asame as Bthe same likeCthe same that Dthe same as75The pen _she writes letters is broken.Awhich BthatCwith which Dby which76W
24、ould you like to _us in our discussion.Atake part in BjoinCtaking part in Djoining77Im sure the red team will _the game .Awin BbeatCdefeat Dsucceed78Ahead of me I saw a woman _I thought was my aunt.Awho BwhomCof whom Dwhose79_your help, everything in the room is in good order now.ASince BBecauseCtha
25、nks for DThanks to80He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_Ain and out of abroad Bat home and abroadCat home and at abroad Din home and out of abroad答案部分1.考點:名詞試題解析:選擇其它三項的同學要注意仔細看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞答案:B 2.考點:名詞試題解析:選擇A的同學要注意chicken當雞肉講時不可數(shù), chicken當雞講時是可數(shù)名詞。答案:C
26、 3.考點:祈使句感嘆句試題解析:選擇B的同學要注意weather不可數(shù). 選擇C和D的同學要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆.答案:A 4.考點:名詞試題解析:選擇D的同學注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.答案:A 5.考點:現(xiàn)在進行時試題解析:選擇B的同學要注意, 當這種概念名詞當 “人”講的時候要做復數(shù)處理.類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等答案:A 6.
27、考點:名詞試題解析:選擇C的同學要注意應用two months; 選擇D的同學要注意名詞之間有 “ “后的組合詞當作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.答案:B 7.考點:數(shù)詞量詞試題解析:選擇C的同學注意詞組記憶的準確性;Thousands of是固定句型。意為“數(shù)以千計的”。答案:D 8.考點:介詞介詞短語試題解析:on+具體的日期/幾月幾號/星期;英語中日期有兩種寫法:一種是按月、日、年的順序排列, 另一種是按日、月、年的順序排列.答案:C 9.考點:冠詞試題解析:選擇B的同學要注意這里的people是特指這里的,
28、 因此要用定冠詞the.答案:A 10.考點:名詞試題解析:根據(jù)句意知道,這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學要注意place表示地點,是可數(shù)名詞, room表示“空間”是不可數(shù)名詞。答案:B 11.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:some, others.一些,另一些。為固定搭配。答案:C 12.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:選擇C的同學要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。one.the other.,一個.另一個.。(為固定句型)答案:A 13.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:選擇C的同
29、學要注意every指的是每一天都見面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾答案:D 14.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句 ;such+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that+從句;選擇A的同學要注意詞組記憶的準確性。答案:B 15.考點:詞組短語試題解析:由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率, 用how often表示. How long:多長時間 How soon:多久以后 How far: 多遠答案:C 16
30、.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:another:又一個,再一個,另一個,句意:羅伯特已經(jīng)去了另外一個城市并且一周之后他將會回來。選擇其它三項的同學要注意,這里沒有說只有兩座城市,因此不能用.答案:C 17.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志,不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one. It代替上文中提到的具體事物。答案:A 18.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:根據(jù)the two books,可知是兩者之間,故排除C、D.又根據(jù)is,句中只能選either.用both,謂語動詞要用are.答案:A 19.考
31、點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:根據(jù)答語-但是他擅長日語??芍炔粫⒄Z也不會法語。neither; nor:兩者都不。both; and:兩者都。either; or:要么,要么。答案:C 20.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:one, the other為固定搭配。意為“一個,另一個”答案:C 21.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:選擇C的同學要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+科目,在動詞后面用賓格形式。答案:B 22.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:選擇D的同學要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學要注意
32、:街道只有兩邊,因此不能用any和all.答案:A 23.考點:固定句型試題解析:在問到人口是多少時,其實是在說“人口數(shù)是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干擾。What is the population of+地名?為固定搭配。答案:B 24.考點:名詞試題解析:do exercise意為“鍛煉,運動”,其中的exercise為不可數(shù)名詞;do ones exercise意為“做練習,做作業(yè)”,此處的exercise為可數(shù)名詞。答案:B 25.考點:名詞試題解析:表示性別的man和woman在作定語時,必須與后面的
33、名詞一起做單復數(shù)變化,但其他名詞在做定語時不能變化,如girl students, apple trees等。答案:C 26.考點:名詞試題解析:news是不可數(shù)名詞,不能說a good news, 但可以說a piece of good news和some good news.答案:D 27.考點:名詞試題解析:以輔音字母+y結尾的名詞變成復數(shù)時,把y改為i再加-es.答案:A 28.考點:名詞試題解析:have a word with sb.為固定搭配,意為“與某人談話”。答案:B 29.考點:
34、名詞試題解析:那只動物應為貓家族中的一員。答案:C 30.考點:名詞試題解析:make some room for sb.為固定搭配,意為“給某人讓點位置”。答案:C 31.考點:名詞試題解析:sports經(jīng)常用作定語修飾名詞,如sports meeting,sports club等。答案:B 32.考點:名詞試題解析:sound指“響聲”,shout指“大喊大叫”,noise指“噪音,嘈鬧聲”,voice指人的“噪音”。答案:D 33.考點:名詞試題解析:a friend of后應接名詞所有格或名
35、詞性的物主代詞,如:a friend of mine.答案:D 34.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:兩者當中的任何一種應用either.答案:A 35.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:it指代前面提到過的名詞本身,而one指同一范疇當中的另一個。答案:C 36.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞和副詞,so還可修飾由“many/much/little/few+名詞”構成的短語。答案:B 37.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:someone elses意為“別人的”,相當于名詞性的物主
36、代詞。答案:D 38.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:當名詞后面有介詞短語修飾時,為了避免重復,單數(shù)名詞用that代替,復數(shù)名詞用those代替。答案:B 39.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:在含有not的否定句中應用every。但在肯定句中,each和every用作形容詞修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)時可換用。答案:B 40.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:another此處意為“再吃一個”。答案:B 41.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:在英語里,人稱代詞的順序應為“第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱”。答案:D
37、160;42.考點:數(shù)詞量詞試題解析:用基數(shù)詞放page后,前面不加the;用序數(shù)詞放page前,且前面加the.答案:C 43.考點:數(shù)詞量詞試題解析:表示在二十世紀四十年代有兩種表達方式,即:the 1940s或the 1940s.答案:C 44.考點:數(shù)詞量詞試題解析:兩三天應為two or three days.答案:B 45.考點:代詞不定代詞試題解析:還需要幾天應為another few days.答案:B 46.考點:數(shù)詞量詞試題解析:一個半小時要么說one and a half ho
38、urs要么說one hour and a half.答案:B 47.考點:形容詞試題解析:指交通擁擠可用形容詞heavy或bad,此處應用比較級。答案:D 48.考點:介詞介詞短語試題解析:人口多應用形容詞large,比較級為larger, by后接時間指到那個時候為止,不超過那個時候。答案:C 49.考點:形容詞試題解析:本句意為“他在兩個人當中是較大的一個”?!霸趦烧弋斨休^”應用句型:sb. is the +比較級of the two people.答案:B 50.考點:形容詞試題解析:價格的高
39、低用high和low,在三者或三者以上應用最高級。答案:C 51.考點:動詞動詞短語試題解析:sell well意為“賣的好”,是主動語態(tài)表被動;look nice意為“看起來好看”,也不用被動語態(tài)。答案:B 52.考點:動詞動詞短語試題解析:sth. feels+adj.結構表示“某物摸起來怎么樣”,在此結構中feel是連系動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)。答案:D 53.考點:動詞動詞短語試題解析:stay在這里為連系動詞,意為“保持”,并可延續(xù),即能與for時間短語連用。答案:D 54.考點:副詞試題解
40、析:as well as,if not better意為“如果不更好,至少也一樣”。asas中接原級,if not后用比較級。答案:B 55.考點:現(xiàn)在完成時試題解析:句子里出現(xiàn)了for no more than a week,表示一段時間,它需要動詞的時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且動詞要么用延續(xù)性動詞,要么表示狀態(tài)。此句has been open表示一種狀態(tài)。答案:A 56.考點:動詞動詞短語試題解析:此句left表示“把某物忘在什么地方了”,常用詞組leave sth. behind/in/on/at,etc.答案:C 57.考
41、點:復合句試題解析:在賓語從句里if意為“是否”,可以用相應的各種時態(tài),此處應用一般將來時:在條件狀語從句里if意為“如果”, 在主句是一般將來時的情況下,從句不能使用一般將來時,只能用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。答案:B 58.考點:復合句試題解析:本題考查讓步狀語從句的倒裝句。as引導讓步狀語從句時可以把形容詞、名詞放在句首構成倒裝。答案:C 59.考點:復合句試題解析:本題考查時間狀語從句。題目的意思是:隨著時間的推移,天氣變得更加惡劣了。as引導時間狀語從句時,意為“隨著,與同時”,表示動作同時發(fā)生或伴隨進行。答案:D
42、0;60.考點:簡單句與并列句試題解析:do you think為插入語,在插入語后面句子的語序要用陳述句語序,故排除B、D又根據(jù)to do 不定式做目的狀語。故選C答案:C 61.考點:非謂語動詞試題解析:make sb do sth:使某人做某事;sb be made to do sth:某人被使得做某事。答案:D 62.考點:一般現(xiàn)在時試題解析:太陽從東方升起為客觀事實,故該句用一般現(xiàn)在時。rise:上升,增強;raise:引起,抱起,提高(價格等),養(yǎng)育,籌集。故選A答案:A 63.考點:定語從句試題解析:wher
43、e關系副詞引導定語從句,在定語從句中做地點狀語。where=in which答案:B 64.考點:現(xiàn)在完成時試題解析:for+一段時間:該句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故排除A. married:是形容詞,詞意“已婚的”現(xiàn)在完成時have been +adj:表示一直持續(xù)的動作并將繼續(xù)。后常跟for+一段時間。答案:D 65.考點:連詞連接詞試題解析:句意:除了我們對做這個工作之外,我們還需要15個人。besides:除之外還有.。as well:也 but: 但是,而是,除了; except: 除非,除以外。答案:D 66.考點:動詞動詞短語試題解析:allow sb to do sth:允許某人做某事。為固定搭配。答案:B 67.考點:定語從句試題解析:This factory is the one (that) you visited last week. (that) you visited last week是定語從句來修飾the one,that指代the one在定語從句中做visit的賓語。that可以省略。 把該句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧銲s this factory the one (that) you visit
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