外研版九年級上冊英語Module 2 Unit 2+3

1、.第四講 Module 2 Public holidays Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America. & Unit 3Step 1 Revision單詞闖關(guān)1.演說；講演 _2.完了的；完畢的 _ 3.在之中三者或三者以上 _ 在之中兩者 _4.種植，栽培植物 _ 過去式_過去分詞 _5.接著的；接下來的 _ 跟隨動詞_6.擺放餐桌 _ 過去式/過去分詞_7.我們自己 _ 主格代詞 _ 賓格代詞 _形容詞性物主代詞 _名詞性物主代詞 _短語互譯1.make a

2、speech _ 2.too much _3.plenty of _ 4.as well _5.擺放餐桌_ 6.倒計時 _7.入睡 _ 8.依靠，取決于 _連詞成句1.how, the pioneers, corn, to, the Native Americans, grow, the local people, taught 當?shù)厝?，也就是美洲印第安人，教這些拓荒者如何種植玉米。_2.before, begin, we, my father, lay the table, and, then, gives thanks for, we, dinner, the food我們擺放餐桌，在我們

3、開場晚餐前，我父親為食物而感恩。_Step 2 Language pointsThanksgivingThanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People make short speeches and give thanks for their food.We have celebrated the festival since th

4、e first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic，many people died，and after they landed，their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people，the Native Americans，taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The foll

5、owing year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in our house because we all help prepare the food. We lay the table，and then before we begin dinner, my father gives tha

6、nks for the food, so we remember why we celebrate the festival. We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year！We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well. When it is all over，everyone helps wash the dishes. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families com

7、e together to celebrate. During the festival，there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City，and we go to watch the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. The parade goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy's store. Thanksgiving is the start of the Christm

8、as season，and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving，with many teams playing games. Like many Americans，we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much. 1. among /'m/ prep.在之中 eg：I found him among the crowd.我在人群之中找到了他。 【考點】辨析among與betwee

9、n among用于三個或三個以上的人或物之中，或籠統(tǒng)的一群人或一些物之中，表示“在中間，其賓語通常是一個表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復數(shù)/集體意義的名詞或代詞。between一般指“兩者之間，也可以用來指三個或三個以上的人或物中的每兩個之間。典例精講：1. Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival 桃花節(jié)?Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying _them. 山東東營Ain Bamong Cbetween Dthrough2. Do you know the student _

10、David and Jack?Yeah. It's Jim.A. among B. in C. between D. around3. There's one taken by the River Seine _ these photos. Can you find it out?A. except B. including C. between D. among2. speech /spit/ n.演說；講演 eg：When is the English speech contest? 英語演講比賽是在什么時候？【考點】speech的復數(shù)形式為speeches，它還可以用來表

11、示說話的才能。其動詞形式為speak。 【拓展】give/make a speech演講 freedom of speech 言論自由 an opening speech 開幕詞 a closing speech 閉幕詞 典例精講：How many _ speech did Helen give last year?3. in the seventeenth century在十七世紀 【考點】英語世紀和年代表達法 1世紀可以用定冠詞加序數(shù)詞加century表示。 eg：the eighteenth century 十八世紀 2世紀年代是由定冠詞和基數(shù)詞表示的世紀加十位整數(shù)的復數(shù)形式構(gòu)成。eg：

12、in the nineteen thirties/1930's 在二十世紀三十年代 典例精講：Early in the_ 二十century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideals about dreams. 湖北黃岡4. grow/r/ v.種植,栽培植物eg: We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. 我們在花園里種植花和蔬菜。 【考點】grow的過去式為grew，過去分詞為growngrow up 成長，長大典例精講：完成句子。廣州I want to be an

13、English teacher when I _ _長大后我想成為一名英語老師。 5. following/'fl/ adj.接著的；接下來的 例：the following day 第二天 【考點一】following為形容詞，常用來作定語，其動詞形式為follow，意為“跟上。 例：Sorry, I can't follow you. Could you speak slowly?對不起，我沒有聽明白。你能說慢一點兒嗎？【考點二】區(qū)分following與next following和next前常加定冠詞the，the following指緊隨其后的，有一定的順序性；the

14、next指接下來的或下一個。6lay /le/ v.擺放 【考點】辨析lie和laylie躺，平放過去式是lay，過去分詞是lain，如今分詞是lying。說謊過去式和過去分詞均為lied，如今分詞是lying。lay放置，下蛋過去式和過去分詞均為laid，如今分詞為laying。巧記lie與lay規(guī)那么的扯謊，不規(guī)那么的躺； 躺過的就下蛋，下蛋不規(guī)那么。 lieliedliedlying說謊 lielaylainlying躺；位于 laylaidlaidlaying放置，下蛋典例精講：The girl _lie down on her bed yesterday.Step 3 Practic

15、e一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞 1.【易錯題】They walked 在之中the crowds in the street.2. Our headmaster made a long 演講at the meeting last week.3. In many ways she became a 先驅(qū)者.4. When we arrived， the meeting was 完畢的.5.This place is too dry for plants to 生長.二、單項選擇6. Will you finish the tasktomorrow？ A. inB. byC. at7. It u

16、sually rains at this time of the year.A. a lot B. lots of C. a lot of D.lot of 8. 【易錯題】 You know，computers bring troubles .A. also B. neither C. either D. as well9.中考·梅州I was watching TV my brother was writing an email at home at this time last night.A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while10.

17、The new kind of car is dear，and I don't have money.A. too much；much too B. much too；too muchC. too much；too much D. much too；much too三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子11. 媽媽要我擺好餐具準備吃早餐。 Mother told me to for breakfast.12. 中考·廣州呆在家里，直到你媽媽回來。 Stay in your house your mother .13. 比賽開場前主持人進展了簡短的演說。 The host before the

18、match began.14. 那是慶賀兒童節(jié)的時刻。 celebrating Children's Day.15. 中考·廣州我們方案去北京，但還沒決定何時出發(fā)。 We are planning to go to Beijing， but we haven't decided _ _ _或_ _ _.7. as well 也 【考點】辨析as well, too, also和eitheras well“也，又，該短語常用于句末，不用逗號隔開。He has been to Hefei and has been to Wuhu as well.他去過合肥也去過蕪湖。to

19、o“也，多用于口語，常位于句末，其前加“，也可放于句中，前后均加“，。I have finished my work, too.我也完成了我的工作。also“也，用法較正式，常用于肯定句中，位于be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞之后，實義動詞前。Li Ming also took part in the activity.李明也參加了那個活動。either常用于否認句句末，其前要加“，。含also, too, as well 的肯定句變否認句時，這些詞要變?yōu)閑ither。Lucy doesn't go to the party，either.露西也沒有去參加聚會。典例精講：I'm no

20、t sure what to get Mom for her birthday.Oh，I've no idea，_ Atoo Bas well Ceither Dalso8. receive/r'siv/ v收到；接到 例：I received a letter from my friend.我收到了朋友的一封來信。 【考點】辨析receive與accept receive被動地“收到或“接到 We haven't received his letter for a long time. 我們很久沒有收到他的來信了。 accept主動地“承受 She was very

21、glad to accept the invitation.她非常愉快地承受了邀請。 典例精講：I have _his invitation, but I won't _ it.Areceived；received Baccepted；acceptedCreceived；accept Daccepted；receive 9. for example 例如例：I like fruit. For example, I often eat bananas in the evening.我喜歡水果，例如我經(jīng)常在晚上吃香蕉?！究键c】such as，for example與likesuch as一

22、般用于列舉同類人或事物中的幾個作為例子，但必須少于前面所提及的總數(shù)，位置只能在列舉名詞之前。 for example一般用于列舉同類人或事物中的一個作為例子，位置靈敏，可位于句首、句中或句末。 like常用來舉例，可與such as互換，但such as可以分開使用，此時不可與like互換。 典例精講：He knows several languages，_English and Chinese.Alikes Bfor exampleCsuch as Dsuch10. apart from 除之外 【考點】apart from 根據(jù)上下文含義的不同，既可以等同于besides，也可以等同于ex

23、cept 和except for。例：Apart from them，I had no one to talk to.除了他們，我沒有人可以說話。 典例精講：Apart _ the price, the hat doesn't suit me.AonBinCforDfrom11. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. 當?shù)厝?，也就是美洲印第安人，教這些拓荒者如何種植玉米。 【典例精析】句中的“how to grow corn是“疑問詞_構(gòu)造，作動詞taught的賓語。該

24、構(gòu)造可以在句中充當主語、賓語、表語等成分。例；How to solve this problem is unknown.還不知道如何解決這個問題。作主語The main difficulty is how to go there.主要的困難是如何去那里。作表語【重點】疑問詞who, what, which, when, where和how后面都可接不定式，充當know, decide, tell, ask, forget, learn, remember, wonder等動詞的賓語。典例精講：Have you decided when _？Yes, tomorrow morning. Awil

25、l you leave Bare you leaving Cto leaveStep 3 Practice1Ken sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, _ a bird on his head.Afrom Binto Cabout Dwith2We can save money _ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.Aby Bto Cfor Dwith3His grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.Ab

26、etween Bover Camong Dabove4The head teacher made a wonderful _ to all the parents and students on the Open Day. Aspeech Bstory Ctalk Dadvice5Mary came in and _ the table for supper.Alied Blaid Clay Dlayed 6. It is Sunday. Let's just relax and enjoy _. Amyself Byourself Courselves Dhimself 7Danny

27、 _ believes that bears hibernate 冬眠 in winter _.Aalso; either Btoo; as well Calso; as well Das well; too 8Uncle Liang _in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city.Ais living Bhas lived Clived9The students can learn _ news in their school newspapers.Aquite many Bplenty of Ca few Da number

28、of10易錯題Amy was reading a book _ I came in.Awhen Bwhile Cbecause Dthough二、用所給詞的適當形式填空11By the time we arrived, the meeting had _over12Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad?It is.And now you_grow into a young man.Where does the time go, huh?13Tom _ lie in bed and didn't feel like getting up bec

29、ause he had a fever.14The old man was _ die and didn't want to eat anything.15They gave _ thank to the police for helping find their lost dog.16We enjoyed _ our in the zoo yesterday.17It rained on the day we arrived，but the _ follow day was sunny.18There is nothing _ eat in the fridge.19He learn

30、s English by _ listen to the tape.20Meimei's birthday was wonderful in her house, with her classmates_sing a birthday song.三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換21Jenny can sing and she can dance as well.Jenny can sing and she can _ dance.22School will end in ten minutes.School will _ _ in ten minutes.23There are lots of peop

31、le at the railway station.There are _ _ people at the railway station.24People buy food in a place called “Market！People _ _ food in a place called “Market！25We made a plan to decide where we would go. We made a plan to decide _ _ _. Step 4 Homework一、單項選擇1We will have _ reading festival this term, a

32、nd we can't wait for it.Aa Ban Cthe D/2_ in his small room that he wrote the great novel.AHe is BThat was CHe was DIt was3. His family are worried about him because they haven't _ letters from him for a long time. Aaccepted Breceived Cwritten Dcollected4I was writing a letter _ she was makin

33、g a telephone call.Awhile Bwhen Cbefore5Mary _ down on the ground and soon fell _.Alied; asleep Blay; sleep Claid; sleeping Dlay; asleep 6My uncle has worked in this school _ he was twenty years old.Asince Bfor Cuntil Dafter7 Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all _ the weather.Abelongs to B

34、happens to Cdepends on Dturns on8Children's Day is coming. My little brother is _ the time these days.Alooking out Bcounting down Ccoming up with Dcheering up9When shall we leave China?We won't leave _ we have visited all the places of interest here.Auntil Bwhile Cas Dsince10My uncle will take me to Shanghai Disneyland the day after tomorrow._.AI'm sorry to hear that BIt's my pleasureCBest wishes to you DHave a nice trip 二、用所給