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1、.Unit8知識點梳理知識點梳理 1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. 當薩拉還是一個青少年的時候,她常常幾乎所有事情都和她的家人爭吵。 fight for + 抽象名詞事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)利 等 “為.而斗爭
2、have a fight with 和.打了一架 2. But five years ago , while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on
3、;the radio.但是五年前當她在英國留學時她在收音機上聽到一首充滿思鄉(xiāng)之情的歌曲。 abroad adv 在國外;到國外 My father often goes abroad. abroad 用法:表示到在國外,是一個副詞,前面不加介詞。go abroad 出國 live abroad 住在國外 at home and abroad
4、160;在國內(nèi)外 return = come / go back返回= give sth back歸returen .to .把.歸還給. Dont forget to return it to the library. 【解析3】on the radio 在收音機里;通過無線播送介詞on 表示 “ 以.方式on the Int
5、ernet 通過因特網(wǎng);在網(wǎng)上 on the telephone 通過 on TV 通過電視 3. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她開場意識到事實上她是多么想念他們。 actually 真實地,事實上actually 和 in f
6、act 用法的區(qū)別 actually adv. 無比較級、最高級實際上,事實上,實際He looks unpleasant, but actually he is very kind. 他看起來板著面孔,但事實上很和藹。 in fact 相當于really, truly No one believed it, but in
7、0;fact, Mary did pass her exam. 盡管沒有人相信,但實際上瑪麗確實考試及格了。 典例精講_the earth is actually a bit nearer to the sun during our winter. A. actually B. in fact C. r
8、eal D. / 4. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. 從那以后,她成了一名美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂愛好者。 【解析】ever since 自從以來ever since 作連詞時=since, ever起強調(diào)作用 ,主句常用如今完成時.I havent
9、heard from him since last year. =I havent heard from him ever since last year.典例精講 I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _.
10、; A.as usual B.again and again C.sooner or later D.ever since 5. Many songs these days are just about modern life
11、160;in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.如今的很多歌曲是關(guān)于美國現(xiàn)代生活的,例如:金錢和成功的重要性,但它們不屬于一種類型。 【解析1】modern adj.現(xiàn)代的,當代的 such as 例如
12、,諸如此類的,像那樣的,相當于like或for example such as 后不可列出前面所提過的所有東西。 I know four languages, such as Japanese and English. 我懂四種語言,如日語、英語 for example/such as辨析: for example“例如,一般只以同類事物或人中的“一個為例,作插入語,用逗號隔開,可置于句首、句中或句末。 &
13、#160;【析】for example意為用來舉例說明,有時可作為獨立語,插在句中 不影響句子其他部分的語法關(guān)系。 He,for example,is a good student. 例如,他就是個好學生。 such as“例如,用來列舉同類人或事物中的幾個例子。 such as用來列舉事物,插在被列舉事物與前面的名詞之間,as 后不可以有逗號,可以與 and so
14、;on 連用。 Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像約翰和詹姆斯這樣的男孩都很友好。 success 成功succeed v 成功,到達 success n 成功 successful adj 成功的 successfully adv成功地 succeed
15、0;in doing sth make a success 獲得成功 典例精講She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ the exam. A. successful; pass B. success passing
16、0;C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing 【解析4】belong 屬于; 歸屬 【注】:belong to不能用于進展時態(tài)或被動形式,其主語常常是物。 Sth belongs to sb = sth is sbs The yellow car be
17、longs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smiths. 典例精講 Are these books _ ? No, they are not mine. They belong to _. A. your; her&
18、#160; B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she 6. However,country music brings us back to the “good old days “ when people
19、160;were kind to each other and trusted one another.然而, 鄉(xiāng)村音樂把我們帶回人們彼此友好、彼此信任的“美妙舊時代。 be kind to 對友好= be friendly to kind of “有點兒,有幾分相當于a little 或a bit a kind of “一種
20、all kinds of “各種各樣的 different kinds of“不同種類的what kind of .的種類用來詢問事物的 典例精講 _ rice would you like? Small , please. A. What kind of &
21、#160; B. What size C. What size of D. What size bowl of 7. Hes sold more than 120 million records. 他的唱片銷量已經(jīng)超過1.2億張。 million 一
22、百萬 hundred n 百 hundreds of 數(shù)以百的 thousand n 千 thousands of成千上萬的 million n 百萬 millions of成百萬的 (1) 當million 前面有詳細的數(shù)字時,用單數(shù)形式 (2) 當million 后與of 連用時用復(fù)數(shù)形式, milli
23、ons of 是數(shù)百萬的意思,前面不能加數(shù)詞【口訣】:詳細的不加s 也不加of,不詳細的加s 也加of【記】Three million workers have planted millions of trees 典例精講 Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it? Yes, There are about two
24、 _ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand How many people were invited to the
25、0;meeting? About six _.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 舉一反三We planted _ trees last year. A. hundreds o
26、f B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of The number of the cars in
27、;our neighborhood is about eight_, and _ of them are new cars. A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two thirds C. Hundreds; two thirds D.hundreds;two
28、60;third Food Safety has become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah, it receives _ Internet hits點擊 a day. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands
29、 of D. ten thousands 8. I hope to see him sing live one day! 我希望有一天能現(xiàn)場聽他唱歌! hope v 希望 (1) hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope _ see you again.2hope +t
30、hat 從句 I hope you may succeed 3I hope so 我希望是這樣 (4) I hope not 我希望不是這樣 【注】:不能說 hope sb. to
31、do sth 但可以說 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 hope/wish辨析:wish一般表示某種強烈而又難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,hope表示的是可以實現(xiàn)或能到達的希望。 I hope to see you soon. 我希望很快就見到你。 I wish I _ beback
32、home, I dont like this place. 【解析2】live 現(xiàn)場直播的;實況直播的 I hope to see the Olypic Games live in 2019! 我希望2019年能到現(xiàn)場去看奧運會。 9. The number of records he has sold.
33、;他已售出唱片的數(shù)量。 the number of 表示“的數(shù)目 ,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)或代詞,其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 a number of 表示“大量的,許多 ,后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,其后謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 典例精講 A number of students _ in the dinning hall. Let me count.
34、160;The number of the students _ about 400. A. are is B. is are C. are; are How many_ teachers are there in your school? _ them&
35、#160;_ over two hundred. A. woman; The number of; is B. women; The number of; is C. woman; A number of; is
36、0; D. women; A number of; are 舉一反三In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the num
37、ber of them _ growing larger and larger. A. are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is 12. At the end of the day, the bus
38、160;brought us back to our school.黃昏的時候公共汽車帶我們回到了我們的學校。 【解析】1 in the end =at last =finally 最后,終于 (2) at the end of 在.的結(jié)尾反at the beginning of 在開場【既可用來表示時間, 也可以用來表示地點】 at the end of the speech 在演講完畢時at the end of the roa
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