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1、-1-Section Using Language,Summing Up & Learning TipY UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四一、你認(rèn)為太空中存在外星人嗎?看下面的圖片,并說(shuō)一說(shuō)你心目中外星人的樣子。再想象一下,你到了太空能看到哪些事物答案:略 Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四二、將單詞與相對(duì)應(yīng)的釋義搭配起來(lái)AB 1.typist a.a small part of a machine that you press to make it work2.buttonb.wanting more mone
2、y,food than needed3.instantc.the part of a telephone you hold close to your mouth and ear4.receiverd.a container for holding waste5.recyclee.things produced to be sold 6.dustbinf.to put used objects into use7.greedyg.someone who works in an office typing letters,etc.8.goodsh.happening or produced im
3、mediately 答案:Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四三、閱讀課文I HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGS,找出以下句子,并說(shuō)出其中的過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)所起的作用1.My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)considered the most modern in space在句子中做。 2.Described as an enormous round plate,it spins slowly in space to imi
4、tate the pull of the earths gravity.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)Described as an enormous round plate在句子中做。 定語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ) Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四3.During the explanation I looked at the pair of small objects called “thoughtpads on a table.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)called “thoughtpads在句子中作。在句子中作。 4.I stared at the moving model of t
5、he waste machine,absorbed by its efficiency.過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)absorbed by its efficiency在句子中作在句子中作。 定語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ) Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四四、閱讀課文I HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGS,答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題1.Why does the space station spin slowly in space?A.To look more beautiful.B.To look for something worth researching.C.To imi
6、tate the pull of the earths gravity.D.To get away from the pull of the earths gravity.2.How do the space citizens send their messages?A.By using a typewriter.B.By using letters.C.By using postcards.D.By using a “thoughtpad.C D Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四3.Which of the following shows the ri
7、ght order to use a “thoughtpad?a.Clear your mind.b.The message is sent.c.You place the metal band over your head.d.Press the sending button.e.Think your message.A.a,c,b,e,d B.c,a,d,e,bC.c,a,e,d,bD.a,b,c,d,e B Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納一二三四4.It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st
8、century .A.no rubbish will be producedB.the environment will become better C.there will be no desertD.people can use plastic bags without limits 5.Who will take the place of the workers in the 31st century?A.The robots.B.The managers.C.The spacemen.D.The spaceships.B A Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心
9、歸納123 first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.我首先參觀的是一個(gè)太空站,這個(gè)站被認(rèn)為是太空中最現(xiàn)代化的地方??键c(diǎn)consider vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為【高考典句】(2021 廣東高考)Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.安德森說(shuō)明在沒(méi)有考慮其他影響的情況下不能責(zé)備電視。She is considering changing her job.她正考
10、慮換個(gè)工作。We consider that you are not to blame.我們認(rèn)為不該責(zé)怪你。歸納 consider doing sth意為“考慮做某事。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123consider 的其他常見(jiàn)用法:(1)consider sb to be .認(rèn)為某人是I consider him to be strong-minded.我認(rèn)為他意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。(2)be considered to have done sth被認(rèn)為做了某事He is considered to have stolen the money.人們認(rèn)為他偷了那筆錢(qián)。
11、(3)consider .as .把看作We consider Mr Zhang as our friend.我們把張先生看作是我們的朋友。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123活學(xué)活用 語(yǔ)法填空(1)Many things (consider) impossible in the past are common today.(2)And in modern day consumer society everyone is consideredmiddle class.(3)They are considering (go) swimming this afte
12、rnoon.(4)Bell is considered (invent) the telephone.considered to be going to have invented Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123 place the metal band over your head,clear your mind,press the sending button,think your message and the next instant its sent.你把金屬帶子放在頭上,整理思路,按下發(fā)送按鈕,然后想著你要發(fā)送的信息,剎那間信息就發(fā)出去了???/p>
13、點(diǎn)一press vi.& vt. 按;壓;逼迫【高考典句】(2021北京高考)In any unsafe situation,simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.在任何不平安的情況下,只需按一下這個(gè)按鈕,一位訓(xùn)練有素的特勤人員就會(huì)給你所需的幫助。The parents pressed such a little boy to sell fish.這對(duì)父母逼迫這么小的孩子去賣(mài)魚(yú)。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123閱讀以下句子,
14、體會(huì)press的詞性及含義When he finally found his daughter,he pressed her to him.當(dāng)他終于找到女兒時(shí),他把她緊抱在懷里。詞性 動(dòng)詞含義 抱緊(某人)He gave the bell another press.他又按了一下門(mén)鈴。詞性 名詞含義 按;壓Can you have your report ready for the press by next week?到下周你能把你的報(bào)道準(zhǔn)備好印刷嗎?詞性 名詞含義 印刷Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123Members of the press are n
15、ot allowed into the meeting.不允許新聞界人士參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。詞性 名詞含義 新聞界Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123考點(diǎn)二instant n. 瞬間;片刻He paused for an instant.他停了一會(huì)兒。 (1)閱讀下面句子,體會(huì)the instant的意義和用法I recognized her the instant I saw her.我一眼就認(rèn)出是她。意義 一就用法 名詞詞組用作連詞,用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于the moment/minute或as soon as。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN
16、 GUINA核心歸納123(2)閱讀以下句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性及含義I felt an instant relief after learning the news.得知那個(gè)消息后我立即感到很輕松。詞性 形容詞含義 即時(shí)的Her voice is instantly recognizable.她的聲音一下子就能聽(tīng)出來(lái)。詞性 副詞含義 立刻地(3)instant的常見(jiàn)用法:instant coffee 速溶咖啡instant noodles 方便面in an instant 立即;馬上Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123活學(xué)活用 語(yǔ)法填空(1)(press) t
17、he button,and the machine will work.(2)Jane burst out laughing instant she walked in.(3)(press)by his parents,and (realize)that he has wasted too much time,the boy is determined to stop playing video games.完成句子(4)我馬上就回來(lái)。Ill be back .Press the Pressed realizing in an instant Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GU
18、INA核心歸納123,the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements.但是,這些公司必須培訓(xùn)他們的代表能在太空中生活和工作??键c(diǎn)settlement n. 定居;解決When did their settlement here begin?他們是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)場(chǎng)在這兒定居的?At present theres no settlement of this disagreement.目前這次爭(zhēng)吵還沒(méi)有解決。歸納 settlement作“定居;解決 講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。Y UXI DAOYIN預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)引H EXIN GUINA核心歸納123(1)閱讀以下句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的含義The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many of whom left their village homes for a better life in the city.這個(gè)定居點(diǎn)是近1000人的家園,他們當(dāng)中有許多人離開(kāi)了鄉(xiāng)村
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