adj比較級練習(xí)

1、【教師寄語：請你相信，態(tài)度決定高度！】比較級【基礎(chǔ)知識】 一、比較級的意義：兩個人或物之間的比較。表示“較”或“更一些”。標(biāo)志詞：than (比） 其基本結(jié)構(gòu)：A + be動詞 + 形容詞比較級 + than + BHe is younger than me.他比我年輕。 My sister is elder than me.我姐姐比我大。二、形容詞的比較級怎么構(gòu)成？ 直接加er。 如：darkdarker;talltaller; smallsmaller2. 以e結(jié)尾的形容詞在詞尾直接加-r構(gòu)成。 如：nicenicer3. 重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫末位字母再加er。 如：fatfatter4. 多音

2、節(jié)形容詞，在其前加more構(gòu)成。 如：interestingmore interesting; 5.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，把y變i，加er。 如：earlyearlier6.少數(shù)形容詞的比較級是不規(guī)則的。原形比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseWorstmany/muchmoreMost原形比較級最高級littlelessLeastfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthestoldolderelderoldesteldest三、重難點、考點。1、形容詞/副詞比較級前的修飾語. (1)much,a little, a bit, a lo

3、t , far, even，no,any等      This bike is far better than that one. She is much taller than me. I am a little shorter than my mother. Do you feel any better today? He is even worse today. She is no older than Mike.(2) 具體數(shù)量. My sister is ten years younger than me. 2、定冠詞或指示

4、形容詞+比較級+名詞表示比較。 The taller boy is John.3、不可使用雙重比較級。 錯誤My mother is more younger than my father. 正確My mother is younger than my father.4、與than搭配的詞語形式。 （1）名詞/代詞 He is older than me. (2) 動名詞/從句 Skiing is more exciting than skating. 5、asas中間用原級。 asas (與一樣） not as(so)as （與不一樣）6、表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語，放在as的前面。

5、 She can read twice as fast as you do.7、比較級與最高級可以轉(zhuǎn)換，意思不變。如： She is taller than any other girl in Class 5.=She is the tallest girl in Class5.8、比較的事物只能是同一級別的。如： My hair is longer than Mary's. His shirt is more expensive than mine.9、如果比較對象相同，可用 thatthose代替第二個比較對象 。如： The weather in Shanghai is bett

6、er than that in Wuhan. 10、比較級的特殊搭配。1）“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越” He becomes fatter and fatter. I think English is becoming more and more difficult. 2）“The +比較級，the +比較級”表示 “越，越”    The more you read，the more knowledge you will get. The more ,the better.  The less junk food you eat, the healt

7、hier you feel. 3）表示兩者中”較“時，用the + 形容詞比較級 + of 短語來表達(dá)。 He is the taller of the two.4）More than 不僅僅是，超過 ； Less than 不到5）more or less 差不多 The work is more or less finished.工作差不多完成了?！菊n后作業(yè)】 一、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級。1. small               &

8、#160;       2. high                         3. nice               

9、;            4. wide                     5. heavy              &#

10、160;         6. early               7. hot                        

11、;8. big                           9. low                     

12、;          10. slowly                   11. expensive                12. di

13、fficult              13. many/ much               14.old                

14、60;15.little                               16. far                

15、;17. good/ well               18. bad/ badly               19. beautiful             

16、      20. clever                    21. awful              22. cheap     &#

17、160;                  23. clean                     24. cold       

18、60;       25. colorful                      26. cool                  

19、    27. crowded              28. dangerous                    29. delicious      

20、;             30. dirty              31.young                    32. f

21、riendly                   33. hard              34. hungry             

22、;          35. late                      36. lazy               37. qu

23、iet                         38. smart                     39. tall

24、0;               40. thin                          41. ugly       

25、0;              42. few              43.long_ 44. short_ 45. strong_ 46. slow_ 47.small_ 48. fat_ 49. quiet_ 50. nice_ 二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。1.Miss Chen is _ _than Mr. Wan

26、g. (popular) 2.Mr. Lin _ _ _ Mr. Brown. (sad) 3.The basketball _ _ _ the baseball. (big) 5.A rose _ _ _ _ a weed(野草). (beautiful)4.Question A _ _ _ _ Question B. (important)6.Your classroom is  _   (wide) and _  (bright)  than ours. 7.Im not as     _ (careful) as he.8.There are    _ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.9.Which do you like    _ (well) , maths or chemistry? 10.Practice as  &