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1、話題1-4翻譯練習(xí)話題11. 我們努力想讓他冷靜下來,但他還是激動(dòng)地大叫。(calm down)_2.戰(zhàn)爭期間,我受了很多苦。我用日記記下自己的經(jīng)歷。(go through;set down)_3. 瑪麗很關(guān)心她弟弟的成長,因此她經(jīng)常關(guān)切地跟他談話。(be concerned about; with concern)_4. 一系列的戶外活動(dòng)使得他很疲憊。(a series of; make)_5. 正是因?yàn)樗哪_受傷了,他今天才上學(xué)遲到的。(It wasthat強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語) _6. 當(dāng)她摘下了太陽眼鏡,我才認(rèn)出她來。(it wasthat,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)_話題21如果你能充分利用時(shí)間,你會(huì)很

2、快在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步的。(make use of; progress) _2比起以前,現(xiàn)在越來越多的人意識(shí)到健康和快樂是最重要的。(than ever before)_3. 老實(shí)說,在這次空缺職位的競選中,湯姆比你更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。(has an advantage over )_4. 只有精通了英語,你才能在這家國際公司里獲得一份工作。(have a good command of )_5. 這是這個(gè)領(lǐng)域里最被廣泛認(rèn)可的理論。 _話題31. 他夢(mèng)想有朝一日成為著名的小提琴家。 (dream of/about)_2. 我們?cè)趺床拍苷f服他參加我們的活動(dòng)呢? (persuade sb into doing)

3、_3. 我們必須在明天之前把全部工作做完。(get sth done) _4. 從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我和幾位同學(xué)創(chuàng)建了一家公司。(graduate from)_ 5.當(dāng)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)山洞時(shí)已是深夜。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)_話題41. 在我看來,真正的問題在于大部分學(xué)生 太害羞了,不敢在公眾場合說英語。(tooto)_2. 這個(gè)任務(wù)讓他一個(gè)人獨(dú)自完成,太難了。 (toofor sb to)_3. 昨晚最后一個(gè)走的人,應(yīng)該為這次事故負(fù)責(zé)。 (anyone who) _4. 并非所有在場的人都高度評(píng)價(jià)他提出的建議。 (not all) _5. 中國的人口很多,其中75%是工人。 _話題5-8翻譯練習(xí)話題5我

4、第一次見到他,就驚訝于他的敬業(yè)。(the first time)_2. 他總是第一個(gè)到教室,最后一個(gè)離開教室的人。 (the first to)_3. 家長們竭盡所能來阻止他們的孩子走錯(cuò)路。(stopfrom)_4. 過去十年見證了整個(gè)村莊的快速發(fā)展。(see)_只有當(dāng)你掌權(quán)了,你才有能力進(jìn)行你想要的變革。(only)_話題61. 約翰對(duì)這次危機(jī)的迅速反應(yīng),得到了大家的高度贊揚(yáng)。(think highly of)_2. 不管在他身上會(huì)發(fā)生什么,李華決定堅(jiān)持他的夢(mèng)想。(happen to sb)_3. 我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了那段中國人受到外國列強(qiáng)侵略的時(shí)期。(the time when)_4. 小明不可能

5、偷了你的錢包,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)他在和我一起看電影呢。(could not have done)_5. 完成這個(gè)模型花了我5個(gè)小時(shí),我將它送給湯姆作為他幫過我的回報(bào)。(take; in return)_6. 毫無疑問,這個(gè)展覽很值得一去,因?yàn)樵谶@里你能找到只屬于你的一種美。(worth; belong to)_話題71. 直到1977年,那年高考恢復(fù),人們才被重 新允許上大學(xué)。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句; allow)_2. 射擊,原來只是一種謀生手段,于19世紀(jì)末發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。(develop into)_3. 來自國內(nèi)外的運(yùn)動(dòng)員們積極參與奧運(yùn)會(huì),在各個(gè)項(xiàng)目中為國家榮譽(yù)而競爭。(take part in; 非謂

6、語; compete)_4. 這名運(yùn)動(dòng)員練習(xí)得如此努力,以至于他不僅贏了比賽,還打破了紀(jì)錄。_5. 這群大學(xué)生是志愿者老師,定期到農(nóng)村給孩子們上課。(非謂語)_話題81. 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下,人們可以在家工作,收發(fā)所需信息。(with the help of; 非謂語)_2. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,一系列新的問題也出現(xiàn)了。 (as; arise)_3. 眾所周知,真正的朋友就是能和你同甘共苦的人。(it is universally acknowledged that; the one who) _4. 一家公司可能要過了幾年后才能盈利。 (It takes before)_5. 你和我一樣努力地工作

7、。因此,你取得的進(jìn)步和我的一樣大。 (asas; as a result of)_話題9-12翻譯練習(xí)話題91. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展和人口增長,城市規(guī)模也不 斷擴(kuò)大,這既帶來了好處同時(shí)又產(chǎn)生了問題。(with; bring about)_2. 學(xué)校應(yīng)舉辦一系列活動(dòng),包括講座和圖片展,來提高學(xué)生的安全意識(shí)。(raise awareness of)_3. 霧霾天氣使得司機(jī)和行人都沒法看清路況, 這很容易導(dǎo)致交通事故。(stopfrom) _4. 這個(gè)非牟利組織致力于保護(hù)環(huán)境,以及教育大眾人和自然應(yīng)該和諧共存。(devoteto; in harmony)_5. 在大家的共同努力下,種族歧視 可以結(jié)束。

8、(come to an end)_6. 有效措施應(yīng)該采取來引起相關(guān)部門的注意,只有這樣,這個(gè)問題才能得到重視。(take action; attach importance to)_話題101.我給你寫信,是為了獲取一則廣告你幾天前登在報(bào)紙上的那則廣告更多的細(xì)節(jié)。(place an advertisement)_2. 在報(bào)名參加比賽時(shí),你必須在申請(qǐng)表上如實(shí)填寫個(gè)人信息。(sign up; honest)_3. 在通往成功的路上,你必定會(huì)遇到很多困難,在這種情況下,你可以向家人尋求建議。 (way; meet with; askfor)_4. 雷鋒給我們樹立了榜樣,并激勵(lì)我們做好事。(set a

9、n example; inspire)_5. 你應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些有益身心的興趣; 打電腦游戲只會(huì)是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力。(beneficial; a waste of)_話題111.中秋節(jié)是陰歷八月十五,這是我們中國人民慶祝的非常有影響的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。(fall on; 非謂語作后置定語)_2. 在萬圣節(jié),如果大人不拿糖果來款待孩子,他們就會(huì)被孩子作弄。 (treat sb to sth; play a trick on)_3. 端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念屈原,在這天,人們會(huì)有很多慶?;顒?dòng),如吃粽子和賽龍舟。(in memory of; 定從; such as)_4. 起源于對(duì)印第安人的感謝,如今感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)全美國,

10、乃至全球都慶祝的節(jié)日。(originate from)_5. 我相信,經(jīng)過政府和媒體的努力,中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日會(huì)再次受到全國人民的喜愛。(hold the belief that; gain popularity)_話題121. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)合理地管理時(shí)間,這對(duì)工作和娛樂之間的平衡非常有益。(manage; benefit)_2. 有了這些有效的方法,我們就能在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得大進(jìn)步。(with; make progress)_3. 他肯定逃脫了責(zé)罰,因?yàn)闆]有比他更狡猾的人了。(must have done;否定詞+比較級(jí))_4. 上周,科學(xué)家們做了一些關(guān)于可回收利用塑料袋的研究。(do some r

11、esearch on)_5.你的潛力是沒有界限的,你要做的是全力以赴。(there is no limit; go all out)_6. 所有到這家新餐館吃飯的顧客,都可以以折扣價(jià)付款。(newly-opened; at a discount )_話題11. We tries to calm him down, but he still yelled excitedly.2. During the war, I went through a lot, which I set down in a diary. 3. Mary is very concerned about her brothe

12、rs growth, so she always talks with him with concern. 4. A series of outdoor activities made him very exhausted.5. It was because he injured his leg that he was late for school today.6. It was not until she took off the sunglasses that I recognized her. 話題21. If you make full use of your time, you w

13、ill soon make progress in your study.2. More and more people now realize health and happiness are the most important than ever before.3. To be honest, Tom has an advantage over you in the competition for the available position. 4. Only with a good command of English can you get a job in this interna

14、tional company.5. This is the most widely recognized theory in the field. 話題31. He dreams of becoming a well-known violinist one day. 2. How can we persuade him into taking part in our activity? 3. We have to get all the work done before tomorrow. 4. After graduating from university, several classma

15、tes and I set up/ established a company. 5. It was at midnight that we found the cave. 話題41. In my opinion, the real problem lies in the fact that most students are too shy to speak English in public.2. This task is too difficult for him to finish alone. 3. Anyone who was the last to leave last nigh

16、t should be responsible for this accident.4. Not all the people present thought highly of the suggestion that he put forward. 5. The population of China is large, 75% of which are workers.話題51. The first time I saw him, I was surprised at his devotion to his career.2. He is always the first to come

17、and the last to leave the classroom.3. Parents do whatever they can to stop their children from taking the wrong way.4. The last decade has seen the fast development of the village.5. Only when you come to power can you carry out the reforms that you want.話題61. Johns quick reaction to this crisis wa

18、s highly thought of by all.2. No matter what will happen to him, Li Hua decides to stick to his dream. 3. I will never forget the time when China was invaded by foreign countries.4. Xiao Ming could not have stolen your wallet, because he was watching a movie with me then.5. It took me five hours to

19、finish the model which I gave Tom in return for his help.6. There is no doubt that this exhibition is worth visiting, where you can find a kind of beauty uniquely belonging to you. 話題71. It was not until 1977 when College Entrance Examination returned that people were allowed to go to college again.

20、 2. Shooting, which was originally a means of making a living, developed into a kind of sport at the end of the 19th century. 3. Athletes from home and abroad take an active part in Olympics, competing for the honor of their countries in every event.4. So hard had the athlete practiced that he not o

21、nly won the game, but also broke the record of it. 5. The college students are volunteer teachers, teaching students in a village on a regular basis. 話題81. With the help of the Internet, it is possible for people to work at home, sending and getting the information they need.2. As the society develo

22、ps, a series of new social problems arises.3. It is universally acknowledged that a true friend is the one who you share happiness and sorrows with.4. It may take several years before a company can make money.5. You work as hard as I (do), as a result of which, the progress you have made is as great

23、 as mine. 話題91. With economic development and population growth, the city size grows larger and larger, which brings about both advantages and disadvantages.2. Schools should hold a series of activities, including lectures and photo shows, to raise students awareness of safety.3. The hazy weather st

24、ops drivers and pedestrians from seeing the roads clearly, which easily leads to traffic accidents.4. This non-profit organization devotes itself to protecting the environment and educating the public that human should live in harmony with nature.5. It is hoped that with joint efforts, racial discri

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