福建省漳州市中考英語試題及答案版

1、2018漳州市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段招生考試英語試題（滿分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘） 友情提示：請把所有答案填寫（涂）到答題卡上！請不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題！姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號I .聽力測試：（每小題1分，計(jì)30分）A.句子理解：聽句子，從所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫。（每小題讀兩遍）B.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。（每段對話讀兩遍）第一節(jié) 聽下面6段短對話，回答第 6至11小題。6. Which sport does Mary like better?A. Cycling . B. Skating . C. Swimming7. What does t

2、he woman want?A. Milk . B. Coke . C. Coffee8. What s the matter with the woman?A .She has a backache . B. she has a toothache. C. She has a headache .9. Who made the telephone call just now?A. Sally . B. Sally s brother . C. Sallys father.10. Why was Betty late this morning?A .Because her bike was b

3、roken . B .Because she had a traffic accident . C .Because she broke the traffic rules .11. Which bus can the man take to the zoo?A . No.138 . B. No.308. C No.318.第二節(jié)聽下面三段長對話，每段對話后各有三個(gè)問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽第1段長對話，回答第 12至14小題。12. Where did Mr. Smith lose his bag?A. In the bookstore . B. In the supermarket .

4、 C. At the police station 13.What color is Mr. Smith s bag?A . Red.B. Brown . C. Black .14. What s in the bag?A. A wallet . B. A book . C. A mobile phone.聽第2段長對話，回答第 15至17小題。15. What s Miss Green s new job ?A. A student . B.A teacher . C. A driver .16. What time must she arrive in the afternoon on w

5、eekdays?A. At 2:15 p . m.B. At 2: 30 p. m C. At 2: 45 p. m17. How many days will she have for her holidays every week?A. Four . B .Three . C. Two聽第3段長對話，回答第 18至20小題。18. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A .cook food . B. To clean the room 19. Where did the man go at last?A .To a schoo

6、l B .To a children 20. How often should he work at least?A. Once a week . B .Twice a weekC根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。21. The farmer took fl bag of to a townA. fruit B. rice C. saltC .To talk with old peoples home. C. To an old peoples homeC. Three times a wee rk.（短文讀兩遍）one day.22. The poor farmer lived.A. i

7、n the town B .in the cityC. near the great man s home .23. When seeing the great man, the farmer was very.A. happy B. bored C. disappointed24. The great man got off his horse as soon as.A. he came nearer B. the bag fell off C. he saw the poor farmer25. The farmer could thank the great man by.A. help

8、ing others B. lifting the bag C giving him moneyD.根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容。填寫下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Information about Han Mei in ten yearsAge26.English level27.Place of living28.Living conditionsa big house with a beautiful 29Transportationride a 30.bike .n .單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選擇最佳答案。31. I was born September

9、 15th ,1998.A. at B .on C. in32. -Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?Nobody . She taughtA. her B. hers C. herself33. He had a bad cold ,he kept on working as usual.A.her B.but C though34. As the saying goes , the moon always be full .A. can t B. shouldnt C mustn t35. - Ive spent the

10、 whole afternoon reading books.-I think youd better go out and get some air.A bad B. thick C. fresh36. - Lots of trees and flowers in Zhangzhou every year.-Youre right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are planted B. were planted C will be planted37. -The sun is shining brightly.Why no

11、t wear a pair of to protect your eyes?A. shoes B. pants C. sunglasses38. - De you like going mountain climbing?-Yes. I do it on weekends with my friends.A seldom B. often C.never39. - Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?-I all of it, Morn. I want to have a rest.A. fini

12、sh B. am finishing C. have finished40. - Excuse me, could you tell me?-On the Changjiang River.A. where the accident happens B. where the accident happened C where did the accident happen41. When seeing Sign _ , we shouldnt smoke.42. - Look, so many dark clouds!-You should take an umbrella rainA. in

13、stead of B. in case of C. with the help of43. - Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?-OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off44. Doraernon is a lovely robot cat plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand ByMeDoraemon.A. who B. whose C. whom

14、45. -Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-Practice more and you will do better.A. Al1 right. B. Never mind C. Dont mention it.m.完形填空（每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Every year when Mothers Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for 46 .I could just send a

15、card or give her a call, and shed be very happy.A few months later after her death, I was in a store 47 out a Mothers Day card when suddenly I realized I had 48 one to send it to.Each Mothers Day, I choose a different theme （主題）to remember her. This time, its some of the things she said. For example

16、:When I asked her not to send my 49 brother to a boarding school, she said, Theyllteach him to read Braille （ 盲文）. 50 he wants to have a life, he has to learn to read.When I 51 that she ought to get a life, she replied, I work five days a 52 , clean my house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I do

17、nt need a life. I need help.When we fell on hard times, she said, Life is a 54 . Sometimes you give, other times you take. Either way, its all the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving.My mother was really a 54 woman. I remember my mother. And

18、some day, when Im gone, I hope my children will remember me.But in the meantime, Ill be 55 to get a card or answer a phone call.46. A. gifts B. children C. education47. A. finding B .picking C. giving48. A. no B. some C. another49. A. mad B deaf C. blind50. A. If B. While C. After51. A. ordered B. a

19、greed C. suggested52. A. year B. month C. week53. A. bank B. museum C. station54. A lazyB. smartC. stupid55. A sorryB. gladC. afraidW.閱讀理解（A、B C E篇：每小題2分，D篇：每小題1分.計(jì)45分）A、日C篇：根據(jù)所提供的內(nèi)容，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bil

20、l Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And whats the tradition in your family? Nick , 15 , Englandalways the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing.5（O TeefaymamofyBillmeambekeepisthdayrawe羽猊 him or hwita choree . Last Sunday , it was mym0

21、 thersbirtAdpayAnd I kBewethan ghe wanjefgitogsee afymveSog bought a ticket without telling her first . This57made her reaughapplm ticket for his mother. AJacik , 15 BubackC. Nick D.Yu Xin58. Somermeweeackd parentsbarrn1rhan1rhwheothe mmilyraedpagether home . My grandparents cook many）lay games with

22、 the children 齷egaE魁PT.A. （folokcfoodoods . I iBetalala moucfnlsfSst.inWaigsabout interesting things at school . Sometimes ,my C meet cousins D. .-c 7 parents also_jon us to59._Yu Xin has visited, some , m always the oneA. Xiamen1 4 , B.VnangzhouC. Beijing D. QingdaoBo.Duhenhievechsummercotawinterab

23、oludayeiweJhavei family trip across the country . Iwho choooesfwhere torthdaWeOWe viCtedbQdinydaonsXiamfaimlydtrBeitions I enjoy the trips .BFor ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C.Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English Margaret Howe, an experiment （

24、試驗(yàn)）helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Pe

25、ter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret beg

26、an to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the l; bottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know

27、all about broken hearts. 61. Peter is the name ofA. a doctor B. dolphin C. a scientist D an experiment helper62. Margaret worked days a week during the experiment.A. four B five C six D seven63. To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt.A. cut her hair short B. have a common life-like othersC. wear

28、 swimming c1othes D. eat, bathe and play together with him64. The ending of the story was that.A. Margaret didnt leave the labB.the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC. the dolphin could speak English at last D. Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment65. From this passage, we can learn t

29、hat.A. dolphins arent worth studyingB.dolphins cant be humans good friendsC. dolphins cant communicate with humansD. dolphins may have feelings just likehumansCAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone hasa different temperament （脾氣）.It is usually be1iev

30、ed that both genes （基因）and environmentmay affect peoples temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, thestudents needed to finish a questionnaire （問卷）.The pu

31、rpose of it was to find out which offour kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like My mood often changes for no reason and I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky. These answers were then matched with

32、their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in springand summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may e

33、asily drive them to cry, while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult life.It seems that when you are b

34、orn may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders （紊舌 L）, lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.66. What probably cant affect peoples temperaments according to Paragraph 1?A Genes. B. Ages. C. Seasons. D. Environment.67. What does the underlined word depression mo

35、st probably mean?. lA. Sadness. B. Happiness. C. Surprise. D. Excitement.68. Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage? lA People born in summer change their moods more easily.B.The season of birth has an influence on humans moods.C. There were 400 middle school students taking p

36、art in the study.D The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays .69. What will the writer most Probably write about on ?A. How ma ny kinds of moods thee are.B. What can change the human body most.C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.D. Whether the students will continu

37、e their study.70. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Seasons and Moods B. The Influence of GenesC. Moods and Health D. The Importance of BirthplacesDIts very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12, I got a job in a shop. On my first day at work, I didnt come home for lun

38、ch. 71,Dad asked Where did you manage your 1unch, dear? I answered, I made some new friends in the shop, twin brothers, their mom and dad They were my customers. 72.Dad was happy had made new friends., but he wanted to know what kind of people they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to

39、come to the shop where I worked and let Dad meet them .Dad was very surprised to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest.73._.75When Dad asked me about this, I said I know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make al1 clothes because its too difficult to find anything to

40、 fit them? 74. That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch .But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty buying clothesand they were good cooks.把A E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)填人文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。A. They are also good at cooking .Bs cWhtengI 0nlme hyoue am nig 僖 phone boringEwithout coloarCh

41、 laughdng 哺戲？能1abs4abefore.so wTaeyindvoe ermojitoowe couchtryogkehmost ? It has somethin ana Totuadqfhefmreht cauntmese about thei r sarangeingoks a reporful emojis(表情符號)?Those happy , sadFrance loves heart emoji more than any other countryg to do with the environment rt in The Atlantic.It s report

42、ed that55 % of emojis ituses are hearts .This adds to Frances image( 形象)as a romantic countryAs for Americans , we see many users choose food pictures . America uses the burger and chicken leg emoji more often than other countries.Besides , a nation s scenery and history affect its emoji usage As it

43、 often snows in Russia, people there turn to snowemoji more than those in like using panda emoji . than anywhere else . It once built the longest fence(籬笆)in their way too far west.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一詞。any other country . In China ,And Australia uses more rabbitthe world to keep rabbits fromeatingpeople e

44、moji76.77.78.The emojis can help people on the mobile phone.France loves emoji best France is a romantic countryThe environment , culture , as well as and scenery of a country caits emojiusage.79. It is often for80. Australia far west .to choose emoji of foodthe burger and chicken leg .once built th

45、efence in the world torabbitseating their way tooV.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，計(jì)7分）根據(jù)旬意和漢語提示，在空格中填入正確的單詞。（每空填一詞）A:B:A:B:A:B:A:Do you like pop music , Carl?81.Just a little_ And you?.But I m a jazz fan . 82.Sometimes , as Im always busy studying83. I am doing a year at painting .84.Do you often listen to it,too?But I

46、 think you are supposed to visit lots of art museums here in ParisVI.86.87.88.（每小題1分，計(jì)5分）Maybe you can get some good ideas from themB: 85.詞匯運(yùn)用：選擇括號內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處。使句子正確。What(a / an)exciting experience it is!Please keep(quiet /quietly)in the library (Stay / Staying)up late is bad for your health89. Miss

47、Li always（provides / offers）US with love and help90. Disneyland is enjoyed by（million / millions）of people around the worldW.看圖寫話：（每小題2分，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)圖示和提示詞，寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。每圖一句。要求：1.使用全部的提示詞；2 .寫出完整的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。vrn.短文填詞：（每小題1分，計(jì)8分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、音標(biāo)或語境的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。The Milan exposition（ 博覽會(huì)）started on May 1st , and wi

48、ll run until October 31st . Its theme is “ Feeding the planet , Energy for life ”. They pay special attention 95 food safety.There are 145 countries at the exposition and other food problems . You can see this theme from Jheir pavilions（場館）.GermanyThe country s pavilion is the largest one in the exp

49、osition. It is 96. （稱作）“Fields of Ideas ”. People can go into the pavilion along a slope（斜坡）.The slope is made ofdifferent kinds of 97./wud/. That makes it look like a German field with wild grass and flowers . Inside the pavilion , there are shows including how to 98. /gr?u/ different kinds of food

50、. At thesouthwest 99 . （角落） ChinaLook at the pavilion , people can enjoy some plays . It has the theme “ Hopeful farmland , the source of the 100 . （第二）largest pavilion in the exposition . People used bamboo 101 .the roof of the building . This way, sunlight can shine through . In the pavilion , som

51、eshows are about the traditional ways of making food such as tofu and 102./ti:/. Thereare also shows about China s agriculture .IX.短文寫作（14分）學(xué)會(huì)分享很重要。你有哪些東西要分享？可采取哪些方式分享？請根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自身的一次經(jīng)歷， 寫一篇短文，并闡述分享的意義。要求：1 .要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2 .詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭已給出、不|卜人總詞數(shù)）；3 .文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)佼名稱。SharingIt s very important to learn

52、 to share with eachother . 20185年漳州市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段招生考試 英語參考答案及評分建議 英語聽力錄音材料（相近）的圖畫。（每小題讀兩遍）丸聽句子，從所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的句子情景相同1. This is my eraser2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away3. Jane is dancing at the moment4. My uncle is an artist .5. Please try your best to learn math. well , Helen .&根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳

53、選項(xiàng)回答問題。（每段對話讀兩遍）第一節(jié)聽下面6段短對話，回答第 6至11小題。6. M： Do you like cycling, Mary?W : Yes. But I like skating better .7. M： Can I help you .madam?W : Yes, a cup of coffee, please .8. M： You don t look well. What s wrong?W : I have a headache .9. M： Sally , there was a phone call for you just nowW : Oh, who was

54、 it?M : It was your brother .10. M： Betty , why were you la rte this morning?W : My bike was broken. on my way to the office.11. M： Excuse me , can you tell me the way to the zoo?W : Sure . It a little far from here. You can take Bus No . 308.第二節(jié)聽下面三段長對話，每段對話后各有三個(gè)問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽第1段長對話，回答第 12至14小題。M

55、Excuse me , Madam I just lost my bag in the supermarket.W What s your name , please?M John Smith .W Could you describe your bag . Mr. Smith?M Sure . It s black , not very new .W What did you have inside?M A wallet with 150 dollars .W So, is this yours?M Oh, yes!It s mine! Thank you very much!聽第2段長對話

56、，回答第 15至17小題。M: Well , Miss Green . Before you begin your new job, you have to know the rules. First of all,the class beginsat 8： 00 in the morning and 2： 30 in the afternoon . You have to arrive fifteenminutes earlierbefore the firstclass . And you must finish your class on time.W Of course . What else?M You should be patient and friendly to the students during the class.W OK!M Finally , you are allowed to have a two-day holiday, Saturday and Sunday every week .W I see . When shall