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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上黑龍江雙鴨山市2017高考英語一輪閱讀理解選編題含答案閱讀理解訓練 (2015·東北三省四市二模)Raised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn't soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped abo

2、ut two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled,_he'd say in his loudest father­voice, “That's what your legs are for!”The walk didn't bother me as much as the fear of walking alone the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my f

3、ather didn't seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row

4、of hedge(樹籬) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening the hedge had just come into view when I saw

5、something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon close observation, I realized it was the top of my father's head. Then I knew, each time I'd come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the te

6、ars. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! My son, it's you!” he'd say,

7、 his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied,“Yes, Dad, it's me. I'm home.”文章大意:這是一篇記敘文,講述了裝作漠不關心的父親對作者的關愛的故事。1What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AAdmitted readily.BExplained clearly.CAgreed lamely.DSpoke unhappily.答案:D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“That'

8、s what your legs are for.”父親的反應,可知作者是在抱怨。Admitted readily. 欣然同意;Explained clearly.清楚地解釋;Agreed lamely.不完全同意;Spoke unhappily.不高興地說。根據(jù)語意故選D。2What made the author feel uncomfortable was _.Athe tiredness after long hours in labsBthe fear of seeing something movingCthe feeling of being less than valuedDt

9、he loneliness of riding the bus home答案:C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第二段中的I also felt less than valued that my father didn't seem concerned about my safety. 可知他感覺不受父親重視。the tiredness after long hours in labs.在實驗室長時間的勞累;the fear of seeing something moving看到有東西在動的恐懼;the feeling of being less than valued不受重視的感覺;the l

10、oneliness of riding the bus home乘公交車回家的孤獨。根據(jù)語意故選C。3The author's father watched behind the hedge because _.Ahe was concerned about his son's safetyBhe wanted to help his son build up courageChe didn't want to meet his son at the doorwayChe didn't think his son was old enough to walk a

11、lone答案:A推理判斷題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第四段最后兩句中可推斷出父親很在意我的安全。he was concerned about his son's safety他很關心她兒子的安全;he wanted to help his son build up courage他想幫助他的兒子鼓足勇氣;he didn't want to meet his son at the doorway他不想在門口迎接他的兒子。根據(jù)語意故選A。4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AMy Father's secre

12、t.BMy College Life.CTerrible Journey Home.DRiding Bus Alone.答案:A主旨大意題。從文章后半段中可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了父親的秘密,體會到了父親的關愛。My Father's Secret 我父親的秘密;My College Life 我的大學生活;Terrible Journey Home可怕的回家旅程;Riding bus alone獨自坐公交。根據(jù)語意故選A。黑龍江省大慶市喇中2016高考英語閱讀練習科普環(huán)保類For as long as they can remember Jynne Martin and April Surgen

13、t had both dreamed of going to AntarcticaThis winter,they each made it to the icy continent as guests of the National Science Foundation(NSF)Bm they didnt go as scientistsMartin is a poet and Surgent is an artistThey went to Antarctica as participantsin the NSFs Artists and Writers programThe NSF is

14、 thegovernment agency that funds scientific research in AntarcticaBut it also makes it possible for artists,including filmmakers and musicians,to experience Antarctica and contribute their own points of view to our understanding of the continent. The mixing of science and art in Antarctica isnt newS

15、ome of the earliest explorersbrought along painters and photographersEdward Wilson was a British painter,doctor,and bird expert who journeyed with RobertFalcon Soott on two separate Antamtic expeditionsmore than 100 years agoHerbert Ponting was a photographer who also accompanied Scott on one of tho

16、se expeditionsIn hundreds of photos,Pontingcaptured the beauty of the continentand recorded the daily lives and heroic struggles of the explorersTodays scientists write articles forscientificjournalsUnlike theearly explorersjournals,scientific papers can now be very difficult for non-scientists to u

17、nderstandWriters in Antarctica workto explain the research to the publicPeter Rejcek is editor,writer,and photographer for the Antarctic Sun,an onlinemagazine devoted to news about the USAntarctic ProgramRejeck began his career in the Antarctic in 2003 by spending a year at the South PoleHe has retu

18、rned everyyear since,interviewing,scientists about research at Palmer,McMurdo,and South Pole stations There are also scientists in Antarctica who work hardto explain their research to the publicScientist Diane McKnight wrote The Lost Seal,a childrens book that explains the research she and others ar

19、e doing in an unusual ice-free area in Antarctica called the Dry Valleys Antarctica is full of stories and wonders that are scientific,historicand personal. People such as Martin,Surgent,Rejcek,and McKnight are devoted to bringing those storiesto asmany peopleare they can.“Some people are going to b

20、e scientists,some people are goingto be journalists,some people are going to be artists,but we can all work together,saysSurgent,“tocelebrate,thisextraordinary place”【小題1】What do we know about the NSF? AIt is a government agencyBIt only funds scientists in AntarcticaCIt encourages the understanding

21、of human natureDIt enables the mixing of science and art for the first time【小題2】Why didnt some earliest explorers bring writers along? AWriters were not funded at that timeBWriting cant capture the beauty of the continentCWriters were not interested in popularizing scienceDEarly explorersjournals ca

22、n be easily understood by the public【小題3】By mentioning Diane McKnight,the author may try to suggest that_ Ascientists should explain their research to childrenBwriters are not necessary since scientists can tell stories as wellCtelling stories to children is more important than knowing the truthDno

23、matter what role we play,we can work together to appreciate Antarctica【小題4】What would be the best title for this article? AAntarctica:A Land for AllBThe NSF:A Program for AllCAntarctica:A Land of Beauty and StoriesDThe NSF:A Program for Artists and Scientists 【浙江省金麗衢十二校2014高考英語第二次聯(lián)考】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選

24、項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項標號涂黑。46Which two movies are concerned with "dignity"? A. Movie 3 and Movie 5 B. Movie l and Movie 4 C. Movie l and Movie 3 D. Movie 2 and Movie 447 We can learn from Saving Mr. Banks that A. Walt Disney's daughters liked the movie Mary Poppins very much B.

25、the writer of Mary Poppins didn't want to, get her book filmed at first C. Walt Disney knew clearly that his promise would take 20 years to keep D. Walt Disney and Mary Poppins met ghosts when they were young48 The main character of The Book Thief is a girl whoA. survives by hiding under the sta

26、irs in World War II B is encouraged by the power of words and imagination C escapes from Germany with the help of fine new family D is expected to fight against the annoying events around her49.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The five movies all belong to the type“Drama" BTwo of the movies a

27、re produced by the same studio. C Of the five movies Blue Jasmine is the first to come out.D It will take the longest time to watch The Hunt【參考答案】4649、BBBC 黑龍江省大慶市喇中2016高考英語閱讀練習科普環(huán)保類Australias koalas could be dying out within 30 years, unless urgent measures is taken to stop the losing in population

28、, according to researchers. They say development, climate change and bushfires have all related to reduce the number of wild koalas sharply. The Australian Koala Foundation said a recent survey showed the population could have dropped by more than half in the past six years. Previous estimates put t

29、he number of koalas at more than 100,000, but the latest figures suggest there could now be as few as 43,000. The foundation collected field data from 1,800 sites and 80,000 trees to calculate the numbers. In one area in northern Queensland estimated to have 20,000 koalas a decade ago, a team of eig

30、ht people could not find a single animal in four days of searching. The foundation said besides problems caused by cutting down forests, hotter and drier conditions because of global warming had reduced the nutritional(營養(yǎng)的)value of their staple food, eucalyptus leaves, leading to poor nutrition for

31、them. Koalas, which live in the forests in Australias east and south, are very particular about what types of the leaves they eat.Foundation chief Deborah Tabart said: “The koalas are missing everywhere we look. Its really no tree, no me. If you keep cutting down trees you dont have any koalas.”She is hoping the new figures will persuade the governments Threatened Species Steering Committee (TSSC) to list the koala as threatened

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