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1、M 1 1. At /on social occasions/ events 在社交場所2.Avoid doing 避免做。3. Recognise as .辨認出。是4. Be nervous about 因。緊張5. Do advance planning 提前作計劃6.Prepare sth準備。; prepare for sth為。做準備 ; get / have sth prepared/ ready for 為。做好準備7. Ask ones opinions about sth 征詢關(guān)于。意見8.A two-way process雙向的過程; a two-way road雙向車道
2、; a two-way ticket 往返車票;return ticket 返程票9. Involve doing 涉及、包括做10. Impress sb給。留下深刻印象; be impressed with 對。印象深刻11.Encouraging noises;令人鼓舞的聲音; embarrassing silence令人尷尬的沈默12. Show (an)interest in sth 對。顯出興趣13.Look away from sb不看。14.didnt need to do 過去不必做,事實上也未做; neednt have done過去不必做,事實上做了; dont need
3、 to do = neednt do (現(xiàn)在、將來)不必做15.Shake hands with sb 與。握手16. Nod ones head in agreement同意的點頭17.Low-risk / high-risk ; 低/高風(fēng)險18. Go to a reception參加招待會19.Do sb a favor 幫,的忙; ask a favor of sb 請求幫忙; in favor of 支持、贊同20.Leave out漏掉; leave behind 落下、丟下; leave sb doing /adj.使。一直做21.put ones foot in ones mo
4、uth 說錯話22.As a consequence =in consequence所以23.It was no coincidence that; What a coincidence that決非偶然24.Look awkward /embarrassed/depressed看起來尷尬25.Tease sb= play a trick on sb 戲弄。26.Go red ; go unpunished; 變得。; 受到。27.Be cautious about 對。謹慎28.Have a complete absence of 完全沒有。29.Be modest about 對。謙虛30
5、.Discourage sb from doing 打消。做。的想法31.On the anniversary of 在。周年紀念日32.Greet sb=say hi to sb向。問候33.Date sb = make a date with sb與。約會34.Stand by sb站在。旁邊; stand for代表。 ; stand out 杰出,醒目35.Put on/ lose weight 增體重;減肥36.Cheer sb up 使。高興起來; cheer for sb 為。加油37. Make ones acquaintance =make the acquaintance
6、of sb結(jié)識。38. Lack for nothing 別無所求;Lack (in) sth ;Lack (n.) of ; Be lacking in缺少。39. Contradict =talk back 反駁40. Less lively than不如?;钴S41. Be expected to do 應(yīng)該做。42. Be defined by 由決定43.Be secretive about 對。保守秘密44.its best to do sth ; sb had better do 45.Be sensitive about 對。敏感46.Be hospitable 熱情好客47.C
7、all by= drop in ; call on sb at sp.; 順路走訪48. Be aware of 意識到49. hesitate to do sth 猶豫不決; without hesitation毫不猶豫50.Violate ones life 騷擾。53.Take the lead 帶頭54.Lead to( sb doing )導(dǎo)致55. Return to sth 回到(某個話題、某種狀態(tài)); 恢復(fù), 重新采取56.Make compliments on = compliment sb on 贊美57.Treat as 58.For ones age 59. Show
8、respect for sb對。表示尊敬60.Do well to do 覺得(做.)有益, 做得對61.Be open about sth 對。不隱晦62. It is estimated that 據(jù)估計63.Establish a relationship 建立關(guān)系64.On purpose故意 ; with/ for the purpose of 有。目的65. Change the atmosphere 66. At this point 在這個時候67.A visit to sp; a visa for sp68. Fill in an application form 填申請表6
9、9. Stare at sb盯著 ; glare at 怒視70. Lift sth up to sp把。抬起、舉起72. Sth Be strange to sb 對。來說奇怪74. In advance提前 事前 ; in person 親自75. Be due ; be due to do sth ; be due to sb; due to Their plane is due in 15 minutes.他們的飛機預(yù)定在15分鐘后到達a mistake due to carelessness由于粗心而犯的錯誤When is my salary due?什么時候付我工資?This no
10、te will fall become due.這張票據(jù)要到期了。Respect is due to teachers.教師應(yīng)受尊敬。M 2 短語:1. Be stupefied with 由于。神智混亂2. Put down放下,記下4. keep ones eyes on ; fix ones eyes on 5. Turn away 轉(zhuǎn)臉 不看。6. reach/hold/ stick /put sth out 伸出7. A longing for / to do 對。渴望8. On end 豎起來、連續(xù)9. Sweep over 掃過去;風(fēng)靡一時10.Out of curiosity
11、出于好奇11.All the same 還是要。12. Beyond ones imagination 超出想象擠過; 完成靠著蹭轉(zhuǎn)身回家惡化搜尋與等高使頭暈對是無形/看不見的毫不懷疑引誘做只因為此從爬過充滿,彌漫照在.上茂密,繁茂詛咒拍部位在有天賦突發(fā)奇想在晚點的火車上添加細節(jié)與有了解手工克服困難常用被動語態(tài)壓倒, 制服, .不堪(with, by)對.調(diào)整對吸引;訴求 號召.做在時代人們宣稱/斷言對.負責(zé);形成的原因使高興地是限于.范圍據(jù)估計分銷存款贏得.地位積累資金/財富被。擁有13.Push through 14.rubagainst15.Turn for home turn for
12、the worse16.Cast about to do/ for17.Be level with18.Make ones head swim19.Be invisible to sb20.Without the slightest doubt21.Entice sb to do sth/into doing22.For this reason alone23.Scramble through24.Be laden with25.Shine down over26.Be thick with27.Put a spell on28.Pat sb on the +部位29.Have a gift/
13、talent for 30.An idea came (up) to/ occurred to sb/ strike sb31.On a delayed train32.Add flesh to the bones 33.Be associated with34.By hand35.Overcome difficulties be overcome with36.An adjustment to sth37.Appeal to sb ; appeal to sb to do sth38.In an age of39.Its claimed that40.Be responsible for41
14、.Much to ones pleasure42.Be restricted to43.It is estimated that44.Distribute the books45.On deposit46.Attain the status of47.Accumulate funds/wealth48. In the possession of 擁有占有。夢想在之前很遠回頭看是.形狀在形狀上;有形;無形成型瞥見使開著出錯掛在上遭遇到; 被絆住阻止做因震顫從出來,進入在底部在山腳下遞送郵件發(fā)表講演迫不及待逃脫/避免做從逃跑把.改成恢復(fù)正常 in possession of take/get /h
15、ave possession of 49Dream of/ to do 50.Ahead of 51.A long way off52.Look back over ones shoulder 53.Be shaped like /into in shape; out of shape Take shape54. Catch a glimpse of55. leave open/doing 56. go wrong57. Be caught up over/on be caught/stuck/trapped in 58.Keep sb from doing59.Give sb a start
16、 (of )60. Step out. Into.61.At the bottom of at the foot of 62.deliver the mail /letters deliver a lecture address a meeting address sb address a letter63. cant wait to do sth.64.Escape doing/being done escape from65.Make sth out of66.Go back to normal M 3 短語1. The first time + 狀語從句2. Tell a lie / t
17、he truth 撒謊 / 說實話3. Burst out laughing/crying ; burst into tears/ laughter放聲大哭/ 笑4. Think to oneself 思忖; say to oneself 自言自語5. Offer sb sth; offer to do sth6. Feel lonely感覺孤獨7. Get to know sb結(jié)識。(動作)。; know sb 認識 (狀態(tài))8. Under a year ago 不到一年前9. Knock over撞翻,撞傷; knock down撞倒; knock out敲出來;破壞 ; knock o
18、ff 下班;打折; knock into 撞上;偶遇10. Be close to sb 與。親近 / 關(guān)系密切11. Lose/find/ have/ develop/take an interest in 對。失去/ 有/ 培養(yǎng)興趣; feel / become interested in 12. From time to time= at times = now and then 偶爾13. Go through經(jīng)歷艱難困苦 ; get through ; 完成;打通電話14. Fall open 變得張口結(jié)舌 15. Without saying a word16. Small amo
19、unts of ; an amount of +不可數(shù)名詞17. Raise money for a charity ; raise children 18. Hold up 支撐,舉起; 阻擋,耽擱 ;hold back隱瞞,阻止 ; hold on (to) .; hold out 19. Pull out 抽出,拔出; 駛出站20. Swing open(門、窗等)倏地打開21. go through 翻看; 經(jīng)歷(艱辛)29. go bright red 變得通紅30. turn round 轉(zhuǎn)身 turn away from = look away from 轉(zhuǎn)過臉去不看。 turn
20、 back往回走 turn over翻轉(zhuǎn) turn up 聲音變大;出現(xiàn) turn down 聲音變小,拒絕 turn in 上繳31. Of ones own 屬于自己的; on ones won 獨自的 by ones own靠自己32. Be married to / get married to ; A marry B to C; A marry with B 33. Get/ keep/ be in touch/contact with ; lose/ be out of touch with 34. Belong to sb 35. Lose ones memory ; Have
21、a good memory ; In memory of 36. From the bottom of ones heart 從心底里37. Make sth to ones measure ; take measures to do sth38. Be blessed with 有幸享有/ 擁有。39. Dig sth up 挖出來40. two of a kind 相似的兩個。41. Its my guess 我猜測42. click with sb與。一拍即合43. Be allergic to sth 對。過敏44. Chase away 趕跑。45. Too far north 精明
22、46. bring sth to mind = rewind sth 47. Make .out of用。做成; make sth into把。做成。48. from the bottom of ones heart 從心底里49. on the phone 50. Fall out掉隊52. Be considerate of 考慮周到53. Scold/ blame sb for doing 因。責(zé)備。54. Tear sth up=tear sth into pieces; tear at sth; tear sth open55. Be on good terms with sb ;
23、In terms of 從。角度來說,就。而言56. On ones bike=by bike57.Give a salute to sb 向。敬禮58. Forgive sb for doing sth59.Betray sb = turn against sb60.Be nostalgic for對。懷念、懷舊61.Be ashamed of 62. It is a privilege for sb to do sth 做。是。的權(quán)利63.in return 作為回報; in turn 依次,輪流重點句型1. It would have been impossible to find my
24、 daughter without the help of it.2. I was blessed with a happy childhood,one that most people would want to have 3. Having left something , I went inside to get it. 4. It looked as if there was about $ 500 there (真實語氣)M 4 1. Be famous for / as / to / in2. Play the pipa3.Give concerts 4.Graduate from
25、; graduation form 畢業(yè)于。5.Work as 是做。職業(yè)的; work like 像。那樣工作6.A Challenge to sb/ challenge sb to (do) sth 向。挑戰(zhàn)做。7.During the Tang Dynasty8.Be closely connected to與。了解緊密9.It is not surprising that 那不奇怪10.Give life to .賦予。生命11aaabine to do sth組合起來做。; combine with/ and與。組合在一起12.In public =publicly 在公共場所13.
26、Feel depressed 感覺情緒低落14.Share with 與。分享。15. Have opportunities to do sth 有機會做。; 15. get/ keep / be in contact (touch) with 與。取得、保持了解 Make contact with; lose contact (touch) with ; be out of contact (touch) with 失去了解16. Every corner of the world 世界各地17. The same/ it is true of/ for = so it is with ;=
27、 it is the same with 一個或多個事物(否定肯定均可); so + 助動詞 主語 , 一個事物(肯定); neither/ nor + 助動詞+ 主語 一個事物(否定)例如:1.Tom was born In America and now works in China. It is true for his brother / So it is with / It is the same with his brother 2. He has no money and nor does he know who he could turn to.(同一事物,遞進否定)18. P
28、ut together a new work 整理、編纂19Become standards for 成為。的標準20Put on the production 上演作品21. An all-black cast 全部都是黑人的演員表22. At a time when ; at one time 曾經(jīng),一度; at a time 一次23.Ban sb from doing ; ban doing禁止。做24. Make sb up like化裝成像。25. Receive depressing reviews; be well-received 受到好評26. Word spread ar
29、ound消息傳開。/ word came that消息傳來27.A big audience 很多觀眾28.An extraordinary hit 紅極一時的人物/作品29.The high spirits高興的事情 ; be in high/ low spirits情緒高(低)30.Push ones way through Make / feel/ find/fight ones way through to 31.Be grateful for= be thankful for 對。感激32.Make sth vacant使.空閑出來33. Mop with 用。擦抹。34.All o
30、f a sudden=all at once 突然35Dance to the music隨著音樂跳舞36Keep alive保持.存活; 使流傳下去37. Offer relief from;relieve sb from 使免于/緩解來自.的壓力38. A spotted handkerchief汗?jié)n斑斑的手帕39. Busy, organized and regulated lives繁忙的 有組織的 有規(guī)律的生活40. In the context 在這里41. In ones twenties 在二十多歲時; in the twenties在二十年代42. Take the stag
31、e 登上舞臺43. A variety of = varieties of 多種。44. The moment (連詞)45. It is clear/obvious that46. Charm sb 吸引; 使著迷47. The highest entry最高排位48. Draw upon 憑借;利用49. Show a genuine love for 對.表現(xiàn)真誠的愛50. Honor the heritage 尊重遺產(chǎn)51. In the shape of以的形式52. Depend on依賴。53old-fashioned.老式的54.Well-established 已為大家接受的
32、;信譽卓著的 55.Take sth seriously .認真對待。56.A separate set of 單獨一套57 In tune ; out of tune 跑調(diào)58 Two dozen eggs ; two dozen of these/ such eggesM 51.Give life to sb. 給活力2.Terrify sb.=make sb terrified 使恐懼3.Resemble sb. 與.相似4.End ones life =put an end to sth=bring sth to an end; 使結(jié)束 come to an end5. Fall ag
33、ainst ; go against; be against 反對6. Burn out; burn down= burn sth to the ground 燒光Burn up 燒毀; get burnt 燙傷7. By the tiny light 借助光線8. the wrinkled skin 布滿皺紋的皮膚9. Shake with fear 嚇得發(fā)抖10. Put 短語復(fù)習(xí)Put out 伸出;撲滅; put down記下;鎮(zhèn)壓; put off推遲; put up粘貼;舉起;提供住宿 ; put away收起; put aside放一邊; put forward提出(建議) ;
34、put up with 忍受 put ones foot into ones mouth說錯話; 11.Up and down 來回; 往來12. It is certainly true thatIt is certain that It is/was that is identical/ contradictory to sth/ sb 與相同/ 相對13. A sequence of 一系列14. Be controversial to 與矛盾15. A supply of 大量 16. Develop into 演變?yōu)?7. Recover from 從恢復(fù)18. Be handy t
35、o do 容易做19. Resist doing 抵制做.; adore (崇拜)/ stand (忍受)doing 20. Research into 對研究21. Rely on 依賴22. Accompanied by =in company with 和在一起/由陪伴.23. Knock out the power supply破壞電力供給24. Get out of control; Lose control of sth失控; under control / in control 得到控制25. As far as we know /see/are concerned 就.所知26
36、. Absorb =take in 吸收Be absorbed in sth = be devoted to sth =be involved in =be engaged in = put ones heart into= be applied to = be occupied with忙于/ 致力于27. Break down毀掉, 制服, 壓倒, 停頓, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解(化學(xué)變化) Break up 驅(qū)散; 分解= break into pieces 28. There is no way of doing/ to do sth29. Arise = come up Vi
37、(問題/現(xiàn)象)被提出put forward= raise Vt 提出(問題/現(xiàn)象) 30. Vice versa 反之亦然31. Bring back to life 使復(fù)活32. Cant bear / stand (doing) sth 不能忍受33. Be terrified of =be afraid of 害怕34. Feel disgust at/with / by 對厭惡35. an amount of money 一筆錢36. Succeed in doing =manage to do 成功做到38. As follows 如下39. Benefit sb=do sb goo
38、d; 對有益 =Be of benefit to= be beneficial tobenefit from 從中獲益41. On the contrary 相反42. Thats it 是這樣 43. Contrast with ; contrast A with B 跟。對比 have/ with a sharp contrast between A and B in contrast with/ to 與。對照44. die young 很早就死去 ; hang loose 松垮垂下來; 45. throw oneself on 撲到在。上46. shake with fear由于害怕顫
39、抖47. a fourth / further reason 還有一個原因48. be restricted to 限于。范圍內(nèi)49. preserved mosquitoes 保存下來的。50. by mistake ; take sth by mistake 錯拿了。51Nonsense 胡說Incredible 難以置信In other words換言之重點句型1 It is certain that .2 Although controversial, there are many valid reasons to do so.3 Anyone who(=whoever) was a
40、clone of one of their parents would be under pressure.4. What is clear is that .5.The reason why is that M 6Declare war on.對宣戰(zhàn)Attempt to do sth.試圖做Make a break through 突破Start as 以開始End as以結(jié)束Attempt to do/ doing sth =make an attempt to do/ at sthIn ones attempt to do/ at 嘗試做Get /be drowned 溺死Pick up 救起B(yǎng)e situated on 位于be involved in 牽扯,涉及Heart-broken mother 心碎的A strong message 鮮明的主題The rescue team 營救隊; go/ come to ones rescueTo ones astonishment使驚訝的是Call out 大喊 Abandon sth放棄A pair of scissors一副剪刀Unload sth卸下Drink to 為干杯Spit out吐出Be worthwhile 值得For a brief moment片刻Make sb determi
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