人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)-Unit12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. by the time 在之前2. be full of 充滿3. give . . . a lift 捎（某人）一程4. go off 響鈴5. rush out 沖出6. wake up 醒來(lái) wake sb. up 叫醒某人7. at least 至少；反正8. be about to do sth. 將要做某事9. go on 發(fā)生；向前走10. stare at 盯著看11. in disbelief 懷疑地12. in line with . . . (與)成一排13

2、. turn into 變成14. jump out of 從跳下15. show up 趕到；露面16. by the end of 在（某時(shí)間點(diǎn)）以前17. get dressed 穿衣服18. stay up 熬夜19. April Fool's Day 愚人節(jié)20. Costume party 化妝舞會(huì)21. sell out 賣光22. take place 發(fā)生23. play jokes on sb. 和某人開玩笑24. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人25. end up doing sth. 結(jié)果是（做）；以（做）而告終 end up with sth

3、. 以某事結(jié)束26. get married to 和結(jié)婚27. police officer 警官28. run out of 用光；耗完句子重難點(diǎn)解析1. Life is full of the unexpected.生活充滿了意外。be full of （= be filled with）充滿，裝滿Our life _（充滿）chances, but there are also a lot of challenges. The box _（裝滿）books. On hearing the news, her heart was _ gratitude（感激）. A. filled of

4、 B. full withC. filled withD. fill with2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.當(dāng)我到外面的時(shí)候，公共汽車已經(jīng)離開了。by the time 在以前（常引導(dǎo)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。） By the time I got up, he had already left. 我起床時(shí)，他已經(jīng)走了。 I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train _（leave）. By

5、the time of last term, we _ all the lessons. A. finishedB. have finishedC. had finishedD. will finish_ the time I heard the noise, it had already gone. A. ByB. WhenC. At【拓展】by now 表示“到現(xiàn)在為止”，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。 By now I have collected 200 dolls. 3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at h

6、ome. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到我把書包落在家里了。leave sth. +地點(diǎn)把某物落在某處By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home. A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had leftI'm sorry. I _ my English homework at home. Don't forget _ it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bringB. forgot, to takeC. lost

7、, to bring4. My alarm clock didn't go off! 我的鬧鐘沒(méi)有響！go off發(fā)出響聲I was late today because my alarm clock didn't _. A. run offB. go offC. give outD. give up 5. Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.幸運(yùn)的是,卡爾的老爸在街上看到我，就捎了我一程。give sb. a lift（=give sb. a ride / giv

8、e a ride to sb. ）捎某人一程The poor old woman was standing in the middle of the road and asked someone to _. A. give him a rideB. give her a rideC. enjoy a rideD. accept a rideTom drove by and gave me a _ on the way home. A. flightB. RunC. walkD. lift 6. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffe

9、e first.當(dāng)我正要上樓,這時(shí)我決定先去買杯咖啡。be about to（do sth.）將要；正打算；即將；就要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作馬上就要發(fā)生，不與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Hurry up, Tom! The train is _ to start. A. aboutB. withC. forD. At 7. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. 我去了我最喜歡的咖啡店，雖然它在我辦公室東邊兩個(gè)街區(qū)以外。even though即使， 雖然， 盡管（用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）

10、I don't like vegetables _ they are good for my health.A. becauseB. even thoughC. after allD. so that _ Frank left school at 16, he still become a successful writer. A. Ever sinceB. In factC. After allD. Even though8. Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.上周五晚上，我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加他的生

11、日聚會(huì)。invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事Let's call up Jim and invite _ to play football. A. heB. himC. hisinvite sb. to +地點(diǎn)邀請(qǐng)某人去某地He invited a lot of friends _（come）to his birthday party.She was very pleased because we invited _ to stay with us at _ house.A. she; weB. her; ourC. her; oursD. hers; us Cla

12、udia, are you going to Jeff 's birthday party on Saturday?Unless I_ . A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. was invitingD. invitedTom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. Oh, I _ to the party. A. am invitedB. was invitedC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited9. After an hour, the oth

13、er kids showed up.一小時(shí)后，其他的孩子們都來(lái)了.show up趕到；露面；出席 常見帶show的短語(yǔ)on show（= on display）展出；表演show off炫耀；賣弄）show sb. around帶某人四處參觀/看看show sb. sth.（=show sth. to sb.）給某人看某物He didn't show _ until the meeting was over.A. onB. outC. inD. upIt's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. S

14、ure. We should try to _ all the food that we've ordered. A. give upB. eat upC. turn upD. show upI used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. show upB. wake upC. come upD. stay upHis works are _ in the library today. 他的作品今天在圖書館展出。 _ is very boring. 正放映的那部電影非?？菰?。All right, there's

15、no need _. 好了，沒(méi)必要炫耀。He likes to _ his abilities. 他喜歡賣弄自己的才能。Would you _ ? 可以帶我參觀一下嗎？She _ new book. 她給我看她的新書。10. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 它發(fā)生在每年的四月一日，這一天許多人互相之間搞惡作劇開玩笑。 play tricks on sb.（捉弄某人）play jokes on sb.

16、（對(duì)某人開玩笑） It's impolite to laugh at, stare at or play _on disabled people. A. funB. jokesC. tricksD. parts 【鏈接】laugh at（嘲笑）make fun of（取笑；拿開玩笑）11. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy buy as much as spaghetti as they could. 很多人趕到當(dāng)?shù)氐某袚屬?gòu)意大利面條，能買多少就買多少。 as +形容詞/副詞+ as sb. can / could

17、= as + 形容詞/副詞+ as possible. 盡可能地 They finished the work quickly as possible = They finished the work as quickly as they could. The cat wants to eat out the food _. 這只貓想要盡快吃掉這些食物。12. Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very funny.許多愚人節(jié)玩笑的結(jié)局并不是那么有趣。end up doing sth.結(jié)果是（做）；以（做）而告終I must ma

18、ke good use of my spare time, or I will end up doing nothing. end up with sth.以某事結(jié)束/告終The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese. end up sth. 結(jié)束某事The scientist ended up his speech at last. The boats take different routes, but they all_ in the same place. A. give upB

19、. clear upC. end upD. make upThe party _ with a beautiful song. A. ended upB. end upC. is ended upD. ending up13. He asked her to marry him.他向她求婚。A marry B A與B結(jié)婚；A娶了/嫁給BA and B get married （= A and B are married）A和B結(jié)婚marry A to B 把A 嫁給Bbe /get married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚She _ a rich man. 他把女兒嫁給了有錢人。Kate and

20、 Tom _ last year. 凱特和湯姆在去年結(jié)婚。 _on January, 1994. 一九九四年一月，比爾娶了瑪麗為妻。 Betty, did your son get married in the year 2010. Yes , he _ for about 5 years. A. has marriedB. has been marriedC. has got marriedD. was married14. How did you feel about this day?這一天，你覺(jué)得如何？How do you feel about?（= What do you think

21、 of? = How do you like?）你認(rèn)為怎么樣/你怎樣看待？（ 用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)事物的觀點(diǎn)或看法。）語(yǔ)法聚焦（過(guò)去完成時(shí)）一、用法：表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。二、構(gòu)成： had+ 過(guò)去分詞 had not（hadn't ） + 過(guò)去分詞 三、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：by the end of, by the time / when / before從句（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）鞏固提升1. When I got there, the bus _ （go）. 2. By the time I got to class, the teacher _（st

22、art）teaching. 3. We _（learn）over 1,000 words by the end of last term. 4. I _（clean）the room before he arrived here. ( )5. He asked me _ during the summer holidays. A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone ( )6. What _ Jane _ by the time her parents came back home? A. did; doB. has; doneC. did; did D. had; done( )7. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learnedB. was