八年級英語下冊期末知識點匯總(無答案)魯教版五四制

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上暢游學海敢搏風浪誓教金榜題名。決戰(zhàn)高考，改變命運。凌風破浪擊長空，擎天攬日躍龍門期末知識點匯總1、 重點語法語法項目常考易錯點例句被動語態(tài)1. 在主動句中，make , let 等使役動詞及see，hear, watch, notice, feel 等感官動詞后接去to的不定式做賓語補足語，但在被動語態(tài)中，省去的to 必須加上。2.write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook 等和well, badly, easily等副詞連用時，表示主語內在的品質或性能時，不用被動語態(tài)。1.我經(jīng)?？吹剿麕椭鷦e人。I often see him help

2、others.(主動語態(tài)) He is often seen to help others by me.(被動語態(tài))2. 這產(chǎn)品很暢銷。 The new product sells well.反意疑問句當反意疑問句前面的陳述句中 有否定詞 few, little, never,no, nobody, hardly, seldom 等時，其后的疑問部分應用肯定形式瓶子里幾乎沒有水了，是嗎？There is little water in the bottle , is there?現(xiàn)在完成時在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的句子中，非延續(xù)性動詞（begin, open, borrow, buy, die, joi

3、n ,leave）不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用這輛自行車我買了兩年啦。I have bought this bike for two years.【誤】I have had the bike for two years.【正】賓語從句1. 賓語從句的語序必須用陳述句語序；2. 在含有賓語從句的主從復合句中，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)需要選用任意時態(tài)；3. 如果主句為一般過去時，從句則用過去的某種時態(tài)；4. 如果從句為客觀事實或真理時，則用一般現(xiàn)在時1. The teacher told his students that light travels faster than sound.老師告訴

4、他的學生，光的傳播速度比聲音快。2. Go and ask Peter whether hes coming tonight.去問問帕特他今天晚上是否來。3. Can you tell me whom you are waiting for?你能告訴我你在等誰嗎？would likewould like (sb.) to do sth.意為想要某人做某事;would you like to do sth. ?肯定回答是 Id love/like to. 否定回答是Id love/like to, but.1.I would like you to go there with me .2.Wou

5、ld you like to go swimming with us? Id love to, but I have much housework to do.感嘆句What 引導的感嘆句結構為：what +a(an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主謂）！what +形容詞+復數(shù)名詞（+主謂）！what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主謂）！how 引導的感嘆句結構為：How +形容詞/副詞（+主謂）！How +形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主謂）！1. What a beautiful birthday present !2. What interesting stories they are

6、!3. What fine weather!4. How tall the tree is!5. How beatiful a birthday present! Used to 1.used to do2.be used to do3.be used to doing4.be used for doing5.be used by 1.He used to go to sleep at 9 in the evening.2.Wood is used to make houses.3.He is ued to going to sleep early.4.Wood is used for mak

7、ing houses.5.Computers are widely used by young people.be made1. be made of2. be made from 3. be made in4. be made by1. The bridge is made of stone.2. Paper is made from wood.3. The computer is made in China.4. The TV set is made by the workers in the factory. 1.Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Pr

8、ovince. _ the Dai people were having! A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun 2Could you tell me something about Valentines Day in Japan ? Well ,not only adults _ children celebrate it .A. but also B. and C. although D. because3. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it _ th

9、e germs(病菌) on your food.A. takes B. carries C. brings D. gets 4. I dont feel very well. Mum asked me _ this morning .A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. what the matter was D. what wrong was 5. What _ expensive phones! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 6._ terrible weather weve been having

10、these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How an7. _ important news it is ! A. what B. what a C. How D. What an 8.Have you found the poor dog yet ? Yes. But he was _ when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A. dying B. died C. dead D.die 9. I hope you _ my party next weekend. OK, I _. A. to come

11、 to ; will B. come to C. can come to ; am D. can come to ; will 10.Do you know _ tomorrow ? David？ Never ! He hates outdoor activities.A. whether David will go hiking with us B. when will David go hiking with us C. that David would go hiking with us D. who David would go hiking with 11_ the students

12、 _ the teacher are enjoying the film. A. Both ; and B. Not only ; but also C. Either ;or D. Neither ; nor12.At that time ,Tim was _ one-month-old baby. A. 不填 B. an C. the D. a 13.Do you know _ Amy came to school this morning ? Her bike was broken , so she had to walk. A. why B. how C. when D. where

13、14. The boy is so tired that he _ for eleven hours. A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep 15. Come and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you16.Which of the shirts do you

14、like better ? I will take _. They are very fashionable and cheap . A. nothing B. none C. all D. both 17. She is _ understand this .A. old enough for B. enough old for C. old enough to D. enough old to 18. Li Ming is looking forward _ his parents. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing19. How heavy

15、the traffic is! Im going to be late again. Yes . The traffic now is _. A. even better B. a little good C. even worse D. a little bad20. Where _ live before you came here ? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to 21. Many people are made _ what theyre not _.A. to do, intereste

16、d B. to do , interested in C. do ,interested in D. doing , interested 22. You used to live in Jinan, didnt you ? _ , I moved to Jinan this year .A. Yes, I did B. No ,I did C. Yes , I didnt D. No, I didnt 23. I often see him _ computer games. A. playing B. play C. to play D.played24. Can you imagine

17、_ as a nurse ? A. him work B. him working C. he working D. him to work 25. Stop making _ noise ! Father is working at the desk . A. so much B. so many C. much too D. many too26. Doing homework _ most of my time on Saturdays . A. take away B. spends C. takes up D. take up 27. My sister has been used

18、_ in Shanghai. A. to working B. to work C. working D. work 28. America is _ European country while China is _ Asian country. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 29. Beijing is _ for many places of interest like the great wall. A. know B. knew C. good known D. well known30. Clerk, your room is really

19、 in a mess . It needs _. Sorry , mum . Ill do it at once. A. clean B. cleaned C .to clean D. to be cleaned 31. This listening material ,together with its CD-ROMs , _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 32. Do you know when the first train _ in China ? A. was produced B. is produced C. prod

20、uced D. will be produced 33. Jay Chou is a popular singer and his CDs _ well. A. sell B. are sold C. sells D. is sold34._of the boys has got a pencil and some paper. A. All B. Every C. Everyone D. Each35. Many traffic accidents are caused by people who drive _. A. careless B. carelessly C. careful D

21、. careful 36. My shoes are broken . They need _. A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired37. Could you tell me _ to the post office , please? Yes. Its down Bridge Street on your right. 38.-Your gramdmother used to understand little English,_? -No ,she didnt .However, she can speak to me in En

22、glish now.A. does she B. did she C. doesnt she D. didnt she39.-You have never seen this Amercian film , have you ? -_. You cant imagine how exciting it was !A. Yes, you have B. No, you havent C. Yes, we have D. No, we havent 40.-Do you know _ that man in red does ? He is a doctor. A. why B. who C. h

23、ow D. what 41. Bill got ill because of staying late. The doctor _ him to have a good rest. A. allowed B. warned C. hoped D.caused42.-Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant ? Maybe . Well go there if the show _ before 6:00. But I dont know if there_ any free tables then .A. will end ; were B. wil

24、l end ; will be C. ends ;were D. ends; will be 43.-Do you know what “trick _ treat ” means ? Yes ,it means kids will play a tick _ you if you dont give them a treat. A. and; at B. and ; on C. or; at D. or; on44. - I wonder why you are used to _ to Uncle Bobs restaurant ,Peter. Because the waiters th

25、ere are _ and the food is delicious. A. go; polite B. go ; politely C. going; polite D. going ; politely45.-I wonder if you _the Christmas party this Saturday evening . Sorry , I _ yet. Please wait until tomorrow. A. haven; didnt decide B. have; havent decided C. will have ; didnt decide D. will hav

26、e ; havent decided46. He is only seven , _ , he knows a lot . A. even though B. but C. however D. though47. A new house _ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building48. Old people must be looked after well and _ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D.

27、 spoken to 49. My uncle _ about three hours mending his car. A. took B. spent C. used D. paid50. We cant afford _ such an expensive car. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought51. Great changes _ (take ) place in my hometown in the last ten years.52. My parents are _ (pride) of my progress in English.5

28、3. Girls are afraid of math. They think they have some p_ learning it.54. I was scared at first , but _ (shout ) did help.55. You can wear a pair of g_ to keep your hands warm .56.-When _ the playground _ (clean) ? Every Wednesday after school.57. There are a number of _(listen ) in the room.58. They would like _ (attend) the meeting in the afternoon.59. This is a _ (fascinate) book. Im sure you will like it.60. Taking a vacation is one of the