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1、成才教育九年級(jí)語(yǔ)法(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))專項(xiàng)練習(xí)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課本第七、八、九模塊分別學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成形式:be +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,而被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者。例如:Childrenlove this book.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)孩子們)This book is loved by children.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)書(shū))般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)各類句式:1、肯定句:主語(yǔ)+am/ is /are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)Thissongisstill lovedbymany young people tod
2、ay.2、否定句:主語(yǔ)+am/ is /are+not +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+ by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)This cameraisnotmadeby Japan.3、一般疑問(wèn)句:Am/ Is/ Are +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)Isthis film calledSnow White?4、特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ Am/ Is/ Are + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+ by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)How many people aremen ti onedin the con versati on?(注意主語(yǔ)與an is are的位置,可能會(huì)根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)詞不同進(jìn)行互換)般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):(成
3、才教育,助你成功?。┌氵^(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ) + was/were + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+ by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)其他句式與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)類似。、一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):(成才教育,助你成功?。┮话銓?lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+ will/ is goi ng to /are goi ng to + be +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞(+ by +動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者) 其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)類似。、選擇專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練:()1.a new libraryin our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did build()2. An
4、 accide nton this road last week.A. has bee n happe ned B. was happe nedC. is happened D. happened()3.Cotton (棉花) in the southeast of China.A. is grow nB. are grow nC. grows D. grow()4.So far, the moonby man already.A.is visited B. will be visited C. has bee n visited D. was visited()5.A talk on Chi
5、n ese historyin the school hall n ext week.A. is give n B. has bee n give nC. will be give n D. gives()6.How many treesthis year?A. are pla ntedB. will pla ntC. have bee n pla nted D. pla nted()7.A lot of thingsby people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has bee n done D.
6、 will be done()8.-Whe nthis kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used()9.The Great Wallall over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who this book ?A. did; written B. was; written byC. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A story by Granny yest
7、erday.A. was told usB. was told to us C. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must loo
8、k after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened ( ) 1. Rubbish into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throw B. mustn ' t be thrownC. can' t be thrown D. may be thrown ( ) 2. After the lights , w
9、e left the classroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off ( ) 3. When the accident , we were going by the hospital.A. take place B. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened ( ) 4. A knife cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used to B. is used for C. used to D.
10、use to ( ) 5. Mr Zhang eating Shandong food now.A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for ( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought. ( ) 7. The broken chairs need at once.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair ( ) 8. my TV h
11、ere ?A. Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repairedD. Can, repair( ) 9. When the bridge ?A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build ( ) 10. many polluted things out of the city yet?A. Are, being moved B. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move( ) 11. the floor by the students
12、on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep ( )1. One or two man-made satellites in our country every year.A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D.
13、would be repaired ( )3. A new building in our school next year.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built()4. Many books on scieneesince I went to college.A. were bought B. have bee n boughtC, will be bought D. are bought()5. A won derful En glish talkby Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has
14、bee n give nB. is give n C. is being give nD. will be give n()6. Howthe Great Pyramid (金字塔)many years ago without modern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be built C. havebeen built D. was built()7. Food and clothesby women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talke
15、d about ()8. the workyet ?A. isfinished B. Will be finished C. Has been finished D. Would be finished()9. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see n B. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n()10. Treesin win ter but in spri ngA. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. c
16、an ' t be planted D. can not be plant ()11. This kind of carsin Japa n ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only made D. could only be made()12. Jack often does things foolishly, so hesometimesby others.A. is laughedB. is laughed at C. was laughed D. hasbee n laughed at
17、()13. The bearto the zoo tomorrow morni ng.A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildingsin our city.A. are put up B. have put up C. have bee n put D. have bee n put up()15. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see n B. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n二、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)填空。1. Some top stude nts(send) to study in foreig n coun tries once a year.2. More and more schools(build) here later.3. Where are the apples? I think they_ _(eat) by those boys.4. Many new things(invent) in the l
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