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1、Oral English in Hospital急診室Emergency Room內(nèi)科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward兒科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手術(shù)室Operation Room (OR)重癥室Intensive Care Unit(ICU)內(nèi)科重癥室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)兒科重癥室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重癥室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)居家健康服務(wù)Home Health
2、Service 藥療、物理治療等門診手術(shù)中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非嚴重性手術(shù)藥房 Pharmacy 藥物、醫(yī)療用品Health Care Provider 醫(yī)療服務(wù)Physician 醫(yī)生Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮膚科Nurse 護士頭痛headache感冒cold咳嗽coughgastroenteritis癌癥 cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza非典SARS(Severe AcuteRespiratary Syndrome)瘋牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leu
3、kemia流感influenza白內(nèi)障cataract狂犬病rabies中風(fēng)stroke心臟病heart disease發(fā)燒fever過敏Allergy檢查Examination入院Admission to Hospotial退院Discharge from Hospital營養(yǎng)Nutrition病例Clinical History診斷Diagnosis治療Treatment預(yù)防Prevention血型Blood Type血壓Blood Pressure手術(shù)Operation注射Injection體格Build高燒High Fever發(fā)冷Chillsz發(fā)汗Sweats盜汗Night Sweat
4、s失眠Insomnia打噴嚏 Sneeze打嗝Hiccup癢 Itch腰疼Low Back Pain頭疼Headache急性疼痛Acute Pain醫(yī)務(wù)人員常用語1. What can do for you 你有什么事2. May I help you 我能幫你什么忙3. Please take a seat please sit down! 請坐下.4. Wait a moment, please. 請等一等.5. Sorry to have kept you waiting對不起讓你久等了.6. It is not serious.病情不嚴重.7. Don't worry Ther
5、e is nothing to worry about. 不必顧慮。8. You need a thorough examination,你需要做一個全面檢查.9. You will have to stay in hospital for several days. 你需要在醫(yī)院里住幾天We think that you had better be hospitalized. 我們認為你最好住進醫(yī)10. You should stay in bed for a few days 你需要臥床幾天.11. You can keep on working You can carry on with
6、 your work. 可以繼續(xù)工作。12. You should be very careful for a week or two. 這一兩周內(nèi),你需要很注意。13. Try to relax and keep calm 盡量放松保持鎮(zhèn)靜。14. You'll soon be all right你很快就會好起來的.15. I'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal 這藥對你肯定會很 有效的16. Feeling well again is a rather slow proces, sI'm afraid. 恐
7、怕痊愈將是一個很慢的過程17. You will have to wait for twenty minutes,你需要等 20 分鐘.18. Complete recovery will take a rather long time 徹底恢復(fù)需要一段很長的時間。19. You will have to come here for periodical check-ups. 你需要定期來 門診檢查.20. If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic right away. 要是 你覺著病加重了,就請馬上來門診。21. If you fe
8、el worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night. 你要覺著難受,無論白天黑夜都趕緊上醫(yī)院看去22. I'll come right away. 我馬上就來23. I'm going to make arrangements for your admission. 我去給你安排 住院24. Please come with your interpreter next time. 下次請帶翻譯來。25. Do you understand what I'm sayingrf爾明
9、白我的話嗎26. Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you 你看在哪些方面還需要解釋呢27. Shall I explain it again?需等我海解釋一遍嗎28. If the trouble persists come back again 要是情況還不見好,就請你再來門診吧。29. There doesn't seem to be anything serious, but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain.不象有什么嚴重情況,但還是要拍張 x線片
10、肯定一下。30. Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)請等一下,我們需要看一下X線片(驗血)的結(jié)果。31. It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong. 現(xiàn)在還不好說是什么問題。32. This is quite common among people of your age 在您這樣歲數(shù)人當(dāng)中,這可太尋常了33. What's your trouble 你哪里覺著不好41 How long have you been fee
11、ling unwell 你不舒服多久了。42 What medicine did you take? 你吃的是什么藥43 Have you taken any medicinef爾吃過什么藥嗎?44 Did you take your temperature 你試過體溫嗎?45 Do you smoke ( drink)? 你吸煙(喝酒)嗎46 Have you any temperature (a cough, a bed headach)? 你發(fā)燒 (咳 嗽,劇烈的頭痛)嗎47 Have your ever had jaundice (low grade feve, r any chron
12、ic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)? 你有過黃疸(發(fā)低燒,任何慢性病,夜間出冷汗,哮喘發(fā)作)嗎?48 Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?你的胃有過燒心感(稀便,胸痛)嗎49. Do your want to have your tooth extracted ( tooth filled , dressing changed, blood pressure checked 你要拔牙(補牙,換藥,量血壓)嗎
13、50 Let me examine you please 我給你檢查一下病人去醫(yī)院看病常用語的英文表達1 、 I'm not feeling well.我覺得不舒服。2 、I'm feeling very bad.我覺得很不舒服。3 I don't feel myself lately.我最近感到不舒服。4 What shall(should) I do?我該怎么辦5 Should I stay in the hospital?我需要住院嗎6 The pain seems less.我的疼痛有些減輕。7 Will it go away by itself ( soon)
14、?它能自然(很快)痊愈嗎8 When shall I come back?我什么時候再來9 、Will there be a recurrence?1 病會復(fù)發(fā)嗎10 Does this medicine have any side-effects?這藥有副作用嗎11 What kind of food should I eat Should I have a special diet? 我應(yīng)該吃什么樣的飲食,我需要吃特別的飲食嗎12 Will surgery necessary?需要做手術(shù)嗎13 Will it take long to recover?很久才能恢復(fù)嗎14 Is it rig
15、ht to move around and do some exercises? 可以在地上走走,鍛煉鍛煉嗎15 Is it serious?情況嚴重嗎16 Is there any danger?有危險嗎17 What could be the cause?可能是什么原因呢18 What should I do if I have another attack?我若是再犯,該怎么辦呢19 Isn't there any good medicine for it?沒有什么好藥嗎20 What kind of medicine is this?這是一種什么藥呢21 I hate inje
16、ctions, Can I take the medicine orally?我不喜歡打針,能吃些口服藥嗎22 Can it be cured?能治好么23 Will it get worse?能變壞嗎24 What could it be?可能是什么病呢25 、 What do you think?你認為怎樣26 、 Can anything be done for pain?對于這種疼痛,有沒有辦法呢27 、 Whateverr you say.聽從你的意見。28 、 Since two or three weeks.大約兩三周前。29 、 About when?大約在什么時間了30 、
17、Is it contagious?這病傳染嗎31 、 I feel dizzy(feverish, shivery, sleepy, like vomiting, nauseous itching, weak, irritated).我感到頭暈(發(fā)燒, 發(fā)冷, 發(fā)困, 想吐, 惡心, 癢, 虛弱, 急躁) 。32 、 I have pils(a bad cough, a dry cough, a sore stomach a pain in the small of my back).我有痔瘡(劇烈的咳嗽,干咳,胃痛,腰背部痛)。My nose is stuffed up . 我的鼻子塞住了。
18、I m always running at nose . 我老是流鼻涕。I got a stiff neck . 我落枕了。stroke 中風(fēng)lose hair 掉頭發(fā)feel sick 想吐face is swollen 臉腫了chapped lips 嘴唇干裂 have a cramp 抽筋 have a fracture 骨折 have gooseflesh 起雞皮疙瘩 have a stiff neck 落枕 sneeze 打噴嚏snore 打呼嚕 hiccup 打嗝vomiting and runs 上吐下瀉 have the runs 拉肚子lose one s fluids 脫水
19、 have an injection 打針 blood transfusion 輸血 acupuncture 針灸 cupping treatment 拔火罐 massage therapy 按摩 have a blood test 驗血 have a stuffy nose 鼻塞 have blister on the heels 腳起水泡Reservation為自己預(yù)約值班護士:早上好,這里是約翰遜大夫辦公室。有什么需要幫忙的嗎Clerk:Good morning. This is Doctor Johnson's office. What can I do for you?雷德太
20、:是的,我是雷德太太。我想本周預(yù)約看病。Mrs. Reed:Yes, this is Mrs. Reed. I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.值班護士:好的。 恐怕約翰遜大夫本周星期一和星期二都已經(jīng)被預(yù)約滿了。Clerk:Well, let's see. I'm afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday.雷德太太:星期四怎么樣Mrs. Reed:How about Thursday?值班護士:抱歉,星期四也已經(jīng)預(yù)約滿了。雷德太太,星
21、期三你方便嗎Clerk:Sorry, but I have to say he is also occupied on Thursday. So, willWednesday be O.K. for you, Mrs. Reed?雷德太太:星期三我得上班。順便問一下,約翰遜大夫星期六有空嗎Mrs. Reed:I have to work on Wednesday. By the way, is Dr. Johnson available on Saturday?值班護士:我們周末不上班。Clerk:I'm afraid the office is closed on weekends.
22、雷德太太:那么,星期五如何Mrs. Reed:well, what about Friday?值班護士:星期五。讓我查一下。太好了,約翰遜大夫本周星期五下午有空。Clerk:Friday. Let me have a check. Oh, great. Dr. Johnson will be availableon Friday afternoon this week.雷德太太:很好。謝謝你。到時我會來的。Mrs. Reed:That's fine. Thank you, I'll come then.一、 What s wrong ( with you )?你哪不舒服啊怎么了
23、 What s the matter ( with ) you ? Anything wrong ? Is there anything wrong ? What s troubling you ? What s the trouble ? What s hurts ? What s your complaint ? What do you complain of Can you describe the problem ? 你能把情況說說嗎 Can you describe the symptoms? 你能把癥狀說一下嗎Describe what s wrong .說說哪不舒服。 Has i
24、t been a problem before Have you had this problem before Have you had this before ? When did the trouble start ?服的啊 When did it start ?以前有過這種情況嗎什么時候開始不舒 How long have you had these symptoms ? 這些癥狀有多長時間了 How long have you been like this ? How long have you had this problem Have you had this problem l
25、ong ?時間了嗎 Does it hurt when I do this ?你這樣多久了你這種情況已經(jīng)有很長我這樣時,疼嗎7) Is there a history of heart disease inyour family ? 你家有心臟病病史嗎二、 I m not feeling well .我覺得不舒服。 I don t feel well .I m not myself .我覺得不舒服。我狀態(tài)不佳。 I feel terrible .我覺得難受極了。I m feeling rather out of sorts these days . 這幾天我一直覺得不舒服。 I feel ch
26、illy / dizzy / feverish / sick / hot and cold / short ofbreath我畏冷/頭暈/發(fā)燒/惡心/一陣冷一陣熱/氣短 I have a headache / stomach-ache / backache / toothache / cold /fever / cough / chill 我頭疼/胃疼/后背疼/牙疼/感冒/發(fā)燒/咳嗽/著涼There s something wrong with my head / neck / back / stomach /throat / heart / abdomen / 我頭疼/脖子疼/后背疼/胃疼/
27、嗓子疼/心臟疼/肚子疼 I pulled a muscle . I trained a muscle . I sprained my wrist . I twisted my ankle . I threw my back out . I m bleeding . It keeps bleeding . It won t stop bleeding .我拉傷了肌肉。我拉傷了肌肉。我扭傷了手腕。我扭傷了腳踝。我后背扭傷了。我出血了。血在不停地出。血止不住。I m bleeding like a stuck pig . 我血流個不停。 I m suffering from insomnia . 我
28、近來一直失眠。 I ve been losing sleep . I can t sleep . I lie awake all night long . I ve been really sleepy .我近來一直睡不好。我睡不著覺。我一整夜都不能入睡。我的確睜不開眼睛。 I m always drowsy . I can t seem to stay awake . I ve got diarrhea. I ve got the runs . I m constipates. My skin itches . I have a rash .Ive got blotches all over
29、 my skin .I ve got these bumps on my skin .I m aching all over .三、 Do you have any allergies我總想打瞌睡。我總是昏昏欲睡。我好象眼皮很沉。我拉肚子了。我拉肚子了。我有便秘。我的皮膚發(fā)癢。我發(fā)皮疹了。我渾身上下都發(fā)了疹塊。我的皮膚上長出了這些腫塊。我渾身上下都疼。你患有過敏癥嗎 Are you allergic to any medications ? 你對藥物過敏嗎 Are you allergic to penicillin你對青霉素過敏嗎四、 Let me examine your heart /l
30、ungs / throat 讓我檢查一下你的心臟/肺臟/嗓子 Don t worry .There s nothing to worry about . Let me feel your pulse . Your temperature is a little high . Put the thermometer under your arm .別擔(dān)心。讓我先給你把把脈。你的體溫有點高。把體溫計夾在胳膊下面。 Open your mouth and show me your tongue . 張開嘴, 讓我看看你的舌頭。 I d like to run a few tests first .
31、我最好還是先給你做幾個檢查。 You d better go and have an x-ray . 你最好還是先去透視吧。 In that case ,you d better have a general check-up . 那樣的話,你最好做一次全身檢查。 I think you d better take it easy for several days . 我看你最好靜休幾天。 I going to write you a prescription .我這就給你開處方。I m going to give your prescription .我這就給你開處方。I m going t
32、o give you something for the pain . 我這就給你開藥。I d like to take a blood sample .我要采些血樣。The results should be back in a week . 檢查結(jié)果要一周后能知道。I m going to refer you to someone else . 我將把你轉(zhuǎn)診到另一個醫(yī)生那兒。七、 (1) Take a dose three times One teaspoon daily . One teaspoon three times daily .匙。 One tablet three times
33、 daily . Two capsules three times daily . Take three times daily . Take in the morning .a day .每日服三次,每次服一劑。一天服 1 茶匙。每天服3 次,每次1 茶每天服 3 次, 每次服 1 片。每天服 3 次, 每次服 2 粒膠囊。每天服 3 次。上午服用。臨睡前服用 Take after eating .Take before eating .飯后服用。Take before going to bed .飯前服用。(11) Take two of the pills each morning for two weeks . 每天上午服 2丸,連服 2 周。(12) Not to be taken more than four times within 24-hour period .24小時內(nèi),服藥不能超過4 次。(13) This medication should be taken with meals .這種藥需在進餐時 服用。(14) This medication should be take
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